高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land练习题
展开1.The package includes cycle hire fr the f yur hliday.
2.At 33 he in a glass-making degree curse at Lndn’s Ryal Cllege f Art.
3.In the city f Jinan,traffic reaches its between 7 and 8 in the mrning.
4.When he reached the tp,his heart was punding and he was gasping fr .
5.It is very fr him t travel and t try ut and explre whatever is new.
6.Many peple find it difficult t define the between lve and friendship.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The temple,situated n the tp f the hill, (追溯到)the Tang Dynasty.
2.In view f these factrs,yu’d better finish yur teaching tasks (提前).
3.The schl’s website says each student (注册)an average f tw classes.
4.With fewer cars n the rads,traffic is flwing mre smthly (比往常).
5.By reducing csts and imprving service,the htel has started t (盈利) again.
6.In ur eagerness t (谋生),we ften frget abut ur quality f life.
7.When the new rad was built,the small twn (转变成)a large city.
8.After the ld man tk the medicine,he felt much better (后来).
Ⅲ.语法专练
1. (rder)ver a week ag,the bks are expected t arrive any time nw.
2. (absrb)in painting,Jhn didn’t ntice evening appraching.
3.The manager was (satisfy)t see many new prducts develped after great effrt.
4.There were many peple waiting at the bus stp,and sme f them lked very anxius and (disappint).
5.Film has a much shrter histry,especially when (cmpare)t such art frms as music and painting.
6. (raise) in the prest area f Glasgw,he had a lng,hard rad t becming a ftball star.
7.While waiting fr the pprtunity t get (prmte),Henry did his best t perfrm his duty.
8. (fund) in the early 20th century,the schl keeps n inspiring children’s lve f art.
9. (attract) by the latest electrnic tys,the little by std in frnt f the windws withut mving.
10.When yu gt (lse)in the frest,yu must have been very frightened.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Since I was brn and brught up in a rural twn,I have a great interest in nature.Using the chance f study abrad in my secnd year at cllege,I decided t g t Canada just because I wanted t see the beautiful phenmena there.S after I finished the study abrad prgram,I went t Yellwknife in the Nrth West Territries.
I clearly remember the sixth night in the Yellwknife.Suddenly my hst mther came t my rm arund 8 tld me t change clthes and g utside quickly carrying her camera.
The“nrthern lights”were flickering in the sky!I was stunned and just std there with my muth pen.I frgt t take pictures f the mysterius lights.
I was s excited that I culdn’t sleep at all that night.Since that night,whenever it was sunny,I went utside at night and lked at the sky.It was s cld that I lst all feelings in my hands and feet.Actually,the time f my being able t be ut was limited.I had t bring her camera back t huse in ne hur at the mst,fr the camera was ging t be brken because f the cld temperature.
As I tk the pictures f the nrthern lights,I came t find a characteristic mvement f the lights.They first appear in the nrth part f the sky and then they gradually cme dwn t the suth part f the sky.After that,suddenly,they cme in the middle f the nrth and suth nly fr a while,which is the time when the best nrthern lights can be seen.Since it is nly a few secnds fr the nrthern lights t cme dwn t the middle f the sky,it is very hard t get gd pictures.
The strnger the sun acts,the better and strng nrthern lights flicker in the sky.That’s because they ccur frm the cllisin between atmspheric gases and slar wind.Much mre slar wind cmes t the earth when the sun is active,which lead t the best nrthern lights.And the clurs f the nrthern lights depend n the height f the cllisins and kinds f gases.
1.Why did the authr frget t take pictures?
A.It was very cld utside.
B.He was shcked by the wnderful sights.
C.The lights were flicking in the sky.
D.He lst all feelings in his hands and feet.
2.Frm the passage we can see that .
A.the authr culd stay as lng as he liked utside
B.the “nrthern lights” came ut every night
C.the authr tk a lt f pictures with his camera
D.cameras will be damaged if expsed t lng in very cld weather
3.When is the best time t see the “nrthern lights”?
A.They appear in the nrth part f the sky.
B.They cme dwn t the suth part f the sky.
C.They are in the middle f the nrth and suth.
D.They rise in the east part f the sky.
4.The authr fund it hard t take gd pictures because .
A.the lights stayed in the middle fr a very shrt time
B.the lights f the sun affected the “nrthern lights”
C.the lights were caused by the cllisins f gases
D.the clurs f the lights are determined by the height
Ⅴ.七选五
Hw t prtect yur privacy when yu travel
It hasn’t been an easy year fr the privacy f travelers,at least s far.Data leaks,surveillance(监视)wrries and thse trublesme cameras in airplane seatbacks and htel rms are enugh t make passengers anxius. 1 Frtunately,there are ways t safeguard yur privacy n land and in the air.These tips can help yu deal with these trubles.
2 “It’s nt clever t declare n Facebk that yu’re traveling t smewhere,reminding a wide range f peple that yur prperty is sitting empty,”says Danny McLughlin.“That puts yur security at risk.”Wait until yu return t start psting vacatin phts.
Sme hmewners renting their residences may install security cameras.Travelers shuld find ut if the hsts are required t disclse the presence f surveillance devices.If the rental cmes with cameras,ensure they aren’t in a sensitive area by cnducting a careful sweep. 3
Althugh yu can’t cntrl hw a htel r airline handles—r mishandles—yur data,yu can take reasnable steps t ensure the infrmatin it has wn’t get yu int truble. 4 But sme f the wrst data leaks happen when yu’re staying at a htel.Fr example,a htel clerk smetimes asks fr yur name and then annunces yur rm number after yu’ve checked in.Yu’re better ff handing the emplyee yur ID when he r she asks fr yur name and asking him/her t write yur rm number n a piece f paper.Why? 5 Just t be sure,never leave the custmer cpy behind.Yu can destry it later,but keep it under yur cntrl.
A.It’s never been better.
B.Perhaps they shuld be.
C.Travelers say they’re taking privacy seriusly.
D.Never bradcast yur jurney n scial media.
E.There are ther peple n the ther side f the wall.
F.Sme travelers nly ffer the bare minimum,such as a instead f a hme address.
G.Reprt anything dubtful t the hst immediately—and if yu dn’t like what yu hear,leave.
参考答案
Ⅰ.选词填空
pleasant,peak,duratin,breath,brder,enrl
1.答案duratin
2.答案enrlled
3.答案peak
4.答案breath
5.答案pleasant
6.答案brder
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.答案dates back t
2.答案ahead f time
3.答案enrlled in
4.答案than usual
5.答案make a prfit
6.答案make/earn a living
7.答案was transfrmed int
8.答案later n
Ⅲ.语法专练
1.答案Ordered
2.答案Absrbed
3.答案satisfied
4.答案disappinted
5.答案cmpared
6.答案Raised
7.答案prmted
8.答案Funded
9.答案Attracted
10.答案lst
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:北极光 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:371
难度:★★★☆
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在乡下,对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国进修的机会去了加拿大,因为他想观看北极光。
1.答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I was stunned and just std there with my muth pen.I frgt t take pictures f the mysterius lights.”可推测,作者为观察到的景象所震惊,所以忘了照相。
2.答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“fr the camera was ging t be brken because f the cld temperature”可知,由于寒冷,照相机在外面时间长了会被毁坏。
3.答案C
解析细节理解题。由第五段中的“After that,suddenly,they cme in the middle f the nrth and suth nly fr a while,which is the time when the best nrthern lights can be seen.”可知,当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳时间,所以选C项。
4.答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Since it is nly a few secnds fr the nrthern lights t...”可知,作者发现很难捕捉到好的照片的原因是它们出现在天空正中间的时间太短。
Ⅴ.七选五
主题语境:旅游 语篇类型: 说明文 词数:269 难度:★★☆☆
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就旅行时如何保护自己的隐私提出了几点建议。
1.B 根据上文提到的“数据泄露、监视担忧以及飞机座椅靠背和酒店房间里那些麻烦的摄像头足以让乘客焦虑”可知,B项“Perhaps they shuld be.”可承接上文。
2.D 根据下文提到的“在Facebk上宣布你要去某个地方旅行是不明智的,它会提醒很多人你的房子是空的”可知,D项“Never bradcast yur jurney n scial media.”可承接上文。
3.G 根据上文提到的“如果房主配备了摄像头,则应进行仔细的扫描,确保它们不在敏感区域”可知,G项“如果有任何可疑之处,请立即向房主报告,如果你不喜欢你听到的,就离开”符合语境。
4.F 根据上文提到的“虽然你无法控制酒店或航空公司如何处理或错误处理你的数据,但你可以采取合理的措施确保这些信息不会给你带来麻烦”可知,F项“有些旅客只提供最低限度的信息,如邮箱而不是家庭住址”可承接上文。
5.E 根据前面的“Why?”可知,所填的句子应该是对上文问题的回答,E项“There are ther peple n the ther side f the wall.”正好做了回答。
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