2021年徐州中考全真模拟试卷1（含答案）

这是一份2021年徐州中考全真模拟试卷1（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完型填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．—Mike, is this yur eraser?
—N, it’s nt ________. Maybe it’s ________.
A．my; Lily’sB．me; LilyC．mine; LilyD．mine; Lily’s
2．I will g t Disneyland in Shanghai _________ 16th June, 2021.
A．inB．nC．atD．f
3．— Are yu happy with the result f the basketball game?
— Of curse. I haven’t watched ________ ne.
A．the bestB．a betterC．a wrseD．the wrse
4．—________ can I keep the bk?
—Tw weeks. But yu can’t lend it t thers.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw snD．Hw far
5．Lisa called me while I __________ in the bathrm.
A．have taken a shwerB．am taking a shwer
C．was taking a shwer D．will take a shwer
6．He is such a well-knwn writer that his bks are ________ read all ver the wrld.
A．hardlyB．widelyC．clearlyD．plitely
7．---I dn't care what peple think.
---Well, yu ___. Yu're nt alne in this wrld.
A．canB．mayC．shuldD．will
8．—Hw did yu put tgether the mdel plane s perfectly?
—It's easy. I just fllwed the ________．
A．instructinsB．instruments
C．interviewsD．inventins
9．After discussing, the students ________ sme gd ideas t wrk n the prject.
A．put up B．caught up with C．came up with D．set up
10．Fire is very dangerus. Yu can’t be careful with it!
A．veryB．quiteC．sD．t
11．I saw Li Ming ______ near the river n my way hme.
A．playsB．playingC．t playD．played
12．The fd here smells gd, but what des it ________ like?
A．tasteB．tuchC．seemD．feel
13．Let’s wait and see whether bks by the Internet in the future.
A．replace .B．replaced
C．will be replaced .D．were replaced
14．“______”means that yu have t d smething befre thers in rder t be successful.
A．A miss is as gd as a mileB．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
15．Which sentence shuld be put at the end f the paragraph n the right?
A．The muntains are tall.
B．The muntains are tall and nice.
C．The nice muntains are interesting t lk at.
D．The tall muntains are cvered with white snw.
二、完型填空
As she walked rund the large shp, Edith realized hw difficult it was t chse a suitable Christmas 16 fr her father.
She wished that he were as easy t please as her mther, wh was always 17 with all kinds f perfume(香水). Besides, shpping at this time f the year was a mst 18 jb. Peple in shps 19 n yur feet, pushed yu with their shulders and almst 20 yu ver in their hurry in rder t 21 smething cheap ahead f yu.
Partly t have a rest, Edith paused in frnt f a cunter, where sme beautiful ties were n shw. "They are 22 silk," the shp assistant tld her with a smile, trying t 23 her t buy ne. But Edith knew frm past 24 that her chice f ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She mved n slwly and then, quite by chance 25 where a small crwd f men had gathered rund a cunter. She fund sme fine pipes n sale and the 26 were very beautiful. Edith did nt hesitate(犹豫) fr lng, 27 her father nly smked a pipe nce in a while, she believed this was 28 t please him.
When she gt hme, with her small but well-chsen present hidden in her handbag, it was time fr supper and her parents were already 29 table. Her mther was in great excitement. "Yur father has at last decided t stp smking," she tld her daughter happily. Edith was very 30 . She culd nt say a single wrd.
16．A．stckingB．cardC．treeD．gift
17．A．tiredB．madC．satisfiedD．familiar
18．A．unhappyB．carefulC．excitingD．bring
19．A．walkedB．steppedC．landedD．std
20．A．turnedB．rlledC．cveredD．kncked
21．A．watchB．findC．graspD．sell
22．A．realB．cheapC．prD．exact
23．A．rderB．askC．frceD．advise
24．A．experienceB．experimentC．knwledgeD．educatin
25．A．stppedB．leftC．startedD．remained
26．A．mdelsB．clursC．shapesD．materials
27．A．becauseB．sinceC．althughD．unless
28．A．luckilyB．impssiblyC．pssiblyD．certainly
29．A．nB．byC．besideD．at
30．A．gladB．happyC．surprisedD．excited
三、阅读单选（共15题，每题2分，共计30分）
A
31．Yu can search _____________when yu have difficulties in hmewrk.
A．B．C．
32．What des mainly serve?
A．Jbs, secnd-hand huses.B．Famus brands.C．Cmputer games.
33．Wh is the CEO f
A．Ya Jinb.B．Jiang Peng.C．Shen Ya.
B
What kind f htel d yu lk fr when yu are n hliday? Smene may want a cmfrtable bed, enjyable facilities r a cnvenient place t get clse t transprtatin. The fllwing htels may ffer a stay yu wn't sn frget if yu want smething ut f the rdinary.
If yu are truly brave, yu can spend the night in the wrld's deepest bedrm in a htel called Silvermine in Sweden. After a guided tur f the mine(矿井) lcated 155 metres undergrund, yu're left alne with a basket f fresh fd. In the mrning, the guide returns with a delicius breakfast befre yu return t grund level.
If yu are fnd f the cean, the Pseidn Undersea Resrt in Japan wuld be yur chice. It is clse t ne f Fiji's rivers. It basts the wrld's first seaflr rms 12 meters belw the surface f the cean. By day, peple enjy glf, tennis and all kinds f water sprts r learn t pilt a three-passenger submarine (潜水艇) t explre the depth f the cean.
If yu lve nature, then cnsider a stay at the Ariau Twers Htel. It's in rainfrest beside Brazil's Negr River(内格罗河) and has rms built in the air 30meters abve the grund. Overhead walkways cnnect the rms t ne anther and a central dining rm. Frm their rms amng the treetps, guests can see beautiful birds and flwers. And after having a delicius meal in the restaurant, they can enjy sailing n the river.
If yu wuld like t experience the cldness f winter, Canada's Htel de Glace culd be the great favurite. It is built each year by using nearly 7000 kilgrams f snw and 300 kilgrams f ice. It has ver 30 guest rms. Nearly all f the furniture is made f ice. Inside the htel, it's always -3℃ t -5℃. Only the bathrms are heated. The htel is nly pen during the cldest mnths f the year and accepts bking ver the Internet.
34．Accrding t the passage, the htels in _______ are lcated belw the surface f the earth.
A．Sweden and Japan B．Sweden and Brazil
C．Brazil and Canada D．Japan and Canada
35．The underlined wrd basts in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．dreams fB．shws ffC．is afraid fD．keeps ff
36．A turist wh has a fear f height shuld NOT stay at the htel in ________.
A．Silvermine in SwedenB．Canada's Htel de Glace
C．the Ariau Twers Htel in BrazilD．the Pseidn Undersea Resrt in Japan
37．What d the fur htels have in cmmn?
A．They dn't cst much.B．They are friendly t the envirnment.
C．They all need brave guests.D．They are all wrth remembering
38．The passage is mst prbably taken frm a magazine called ________.
A．Amazing JurneysB．Scial Study
C．Frightening AccidentsD．Envirnmental Prtectin
C
Is yur TV cnnected t the Internet? What abut yur chair, r yur fridge? Prbably they are nt. But in the future, mst things in yur hme may be cnnected, thanks t the s-called “Internet f things”.
The Internet f things may be cming sner than yu think. Earlier this year, Samsung CEO spent a lt f time talking abut the Internet things. He said that five years frm nw, every Samsung prduct will be part f the Internet f things, n matter whether it’s a remte cntrl r a washing machine.
S, hw d husehld (家用的) bjects that are part f the Internet f things wrk? Well, think f a cmmn chair. When cnnected t the Internet, the chair warms up when it knws the user has just walked int the rm and is feeling cld.
An Internet-cnnected camera culd help peple feel safer in their hmes. It can knw peple’s faces and has an infrared sensr (红外传感器), s even if it’s dark it can see when smene passes by and send yu a message n yur smartphne t let yu knw wh’s there. If the persn is smene yu dn’t knw, it can tell yu that, t.
But accrding t MIT Technlgy Review, whether cmpanies are cnnecting dg fd bwls r security systems t the Internet, there may be sme prblems. Fr example, many early cnnected-hme bjects dn’t have much built-in security, which means they culd be hacked (被黑客攻击). Mrever, it culd be difficult t get these new machines t wrk tgether especially when they are made by different cmpanies. T fight this, many cmpanies have jined the Open Intercnnect Cnsrtium, which had 45 members by late 2014.
S, picture this: yu enter yur hme. The temperature changes t make yu feel cmfrtable. Yur favurite music starts playing fr yu. D yu think that this wuld be a gd thing? It may happen sner than yu think.
39．What des the article mainly talk abut?
A．Advantages f living with the InternetB．Disadvantages f living with the Internet
C．The cming “Internet f things”D．The impssible “Internet f things”
40．Paragraph 5 is mainly abut _________.
A．the pssible prblems f “the Internet f things”
B．the prblems with early cnnected-hme bjects
C．hw t get different new machines wrking tgether
D．hw t slve the “the Internet f things” prblems
41．Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the writer’s tne (语气) in the article?
A．DubtfulB．HpefulC．HumrusD．Wrried
D
Last year in the UK at least 45 peple died and 900 mre were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mbile phnes. Yet many peple cntinue t use them while driving even thugh it's dangerus.
Research has shwn that it is difficult t cncentrate n driving and talking at the same time. It can even be mre dangerus than driving after drinking t much. A recent study fund that when drivers were talking n their mbile phnes, their stpping times were 30 percent slwer than when they had drunk t much—and nearly 50 percent slwer than when they were driving nrmally. It als fund that drivers talking n mbile phnes were less able t cntrl their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn't even the mst serius prblem, texting is. Unbelievably, anther recent study reprted that 22 % f adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least nce in the past mnth. An average text message takes 90 secnds t write and send. That means fr ne and a half minutes a driver is lking at their phne's screen and nt at the rad. The arrival f new smart phnes such as the iPhne will nly make matters wrse as they will allw users t d mre things than ever befre.
Using a mbile phne while driving puts thers' lives at risk. N matter hw well we drive, if anther driver is nt being prfessinal r careful, we are put in danger by their actins. Such drivers are selfish, careless and shuld have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled.
There is n dubt that mbile phnes call be fun and are extremely useful, especially when yu're in truble. But there is n need t use them while driving. Just wait until yu stp r yu will prbably get int truble f yur wn.
42．The underlined wrd "them" in paragraph 1 refers t __________.
A．phne usersB．mbile phnesC．driversD．ears
43．Accrding t the passage, if a driver needs 10 secnds t stp when driving nrmally, they will need __________ secnds t stp when talking n a mbile phne.
A．12.B．13.C．14.D．15.
44．Accrding t the passage, in what rder d the fllwing activities influence driving?
Dangerus→Mre dangerus→Mst dangerus
A．drinking→talking n phne→textingB．texting→talking n phne→drinking
C．talking n phne→texting→drinkingD．drinking→texting→talking n phne
45．Why will new types f mbile phnes make the driving prblem wrse?
A．It will take lnger t send text messages.
B．Peple will want t talk n their phnes mre ften.
C．There will be mre things fr peple t d with their phnes.
D．Peple think the new phnes are easier and safer t use.
第II卷（非选择题）
四：词汇运用（每题1分，共计15分）
选用方框中选择合适的单词或词组，有一个是多余的。
46．It's a gd way t learn a _______language by listening and speaking.
47．Sandy helped me put the sfa __________the wall.
48．Hw calm and brave the cmmand________ was t fly the plane back safely in such a dangerus situatin！
49．Peple all ver the cuntry feel prud that all China’s spacecraft have________ returned t the earth.
50．The Hng Kng—Zhuhai—Maca is cnsidered as ne f the “seven ________f the mdern wrld. ”
B）用括号中所给的正确形式填空
Steven H and Frank Wang wanted t be heres.
"I want peple t read abut us in the histry bks, "Steven said. "I want t d smething that 51 (remember) frever by peple. "
"Me, t, "Frank said, "But what can we d?"
The tw men thught abut this fr many weeks, then Steven said, "Let's climb the muntain which is famus fr its 52 (high)and steepness (陡峭).
"That's a gd idea, " Frank said, "but hw can we prve that we 53 (climb)it already? "
"We'll put a flag n the tp. "Steven said. "Anyne 54 (fly) ver the muntain in an airplane will see it. "
Frank agreed that this was a gd idea and the tw men 55 (set) ff. They walked fr three weeks t reach the bttm f the muntain, and then they began t climb. The muntain was very steep and they culd climb nly a few hundred feet a day. At night they slept in a small tent. It was much 56 (cld) n the muntain. While they 57 (climb)acrss snw and ice, they suffered frm the extreme cld. But at last, after many days f hardship, they reached the tp. "We've made it, Steven," Frank said 58(happy). "We've finally climbed t the tp f the highest muntain in the wrld. We'll be59 (knw) and peple will remember us. All we have t d nw is t plant ur flag in the ice, "
"That's right. "Steven said, "and then we can g hme. "He waited fr Frank 60 (plant)the flag. When Frank did nthing, Seven said, "Why aren't yu planting the flag?"
"I haven't gt it. "Frank said. "I thught yu had it. "
五．任务型阅读（61-65每题1分，66-70每题2分）
A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使文章完整通顺。
Paper-cutting is a famus flk art with a lng histry in China. It was used during f 61 t decrate gates and windws. After hundreds f years’ d 62 , it has becme a very ppular way f decratin. The main cutting tls are s 63 -paper and scissrs r a knife, but clever and skilled paper-cutting artists can make very beautiful artwrks. Chinese paper-cutting wrks have these features-“Flwer in flwer, theme in theme.” This means smaller pictures and stries are hidden in the wrks. Yu will be a 64 by the wnderful designs when yu lk at their paper-cutting wrks c 65 . Thrugh Chinese paper-cutting, peple express their best wishes.
阅读下面短文，按要求回答问题。
Hw t Start and Keep a Gd Cnversatin Ging
Hw t Start a gd cnversatin
“Hi，my name is Sara．”“I’m Frank. Nice t meet yu．”
Intrductins，like the ne abve，are a great way t begin a gd cnversatin．When yu intrduce yurself，be cnfident and cmfrtable．That will make thers cmfrtable，t．After the intrductin，wait a bit．If the ther persn desn’t ask a questin，yu ask ne．Starting with a questin shws interest in the ther persn．Yu culd ask” What d yu d?”r“Hw d yu knw ur hst?” But asking smething a little different shws yu are clearly different．“What did yu d last weeked?”and“Have yu seen any gd mvies recently?” are tw tpics yu culd ask abut．Anther gd way t start with is” Tell me abut yurself．”Mst peple lve talking abut themselves．
Hw t keep a gd cnversatin ging
As the ther persn begins t answer yur questin，lk fr the same pinin．If yu ask abut last weekend，the persn culd talk abut a bike ride they tk．When the persn finishes his pinins，yu culd mentin an experience that yu had with biking．Yu can then mve n t discussing ther sprts the persn may be interested in．
When the ther persn is talking，be interested in them．Listen carefully t their answers．Dn’t lk arund the rm．That gives the ther persn the message that yu are nt really interested in them．
If yu are answering the questin，dn’t g n and n．Answer the questin and then stp．A gd cnversatin is like a tennis game where the ball ges back and frth．
With sme practice，yu’ll be able t start and keep a cnversatin ging with anyne！
请将答案写在答题卡上
66.Hw d yu shw interest in the ther persn after the intrductin.
_____________________________________________________________________
67.Why is it gd t start a cnversatin with” Tell me abut yurself.”？
_______________________________________________________________________ 68.What can yu d when the ther persn begin t answer yur questin？
_________________________________________________________________________ 69.Why can’t yu lk arund the rm when the ther persn is talking？
________________________________________________________________________ 70.What is yur gd way t keep a gd cnversatin ging？（请自拟一句话作答）
________________________________________________________________________
六．书面表达（20分）
随着城市的发展，我们在交通方面遇到了诸多问题。为了方便百姓出行政府在一些地段为市民提供了免费的共享单车，于此同时我们大力发展地铁，这些措施都有效的缓解了我市交通拥堵的问题。请你结合自身感受谈一些公共交通的好处。（90字左右）
提示词；shared bikes 共享单车
参考答案
一．
1-5DBBAC 6-10BCACD 11-15 BACCD
二
16-20 DCABD ２１－２5 BADAA 26-30 CCDDC
三
31-33 AAB 34-38A B C D A 39-41 C A B 42-45B D A C
四
46-50 freign against pilt successful wnders

51-55 will be remembered , height, have climbed , flying, set,
56-60 clder, were climbing, happily, knwn, t plant
五
61-65 festivals ,develpment, simply amazed, carefully/clsely
66 .Starting with a questin．
67.Mst peple lve talking abut themselves．
68．Lk fr the same pinin．
69．That gives the ther persn the message that yu’re nt really interested in them．
70．Keep smiling．
写作：略

I like t see the muntains. There are sme small muntains and sme tall muntains. The small muntains are green and have lts f tree. ________
Website
CEO
Main Item
Jiang Peng
clthes, husehld things
Lu Haijian
cmputer games
Ya Jinb
jbs, secnd-hand huses
Hu Jianbin
hmewrk
Shen Ya
famus brands
wnders successful against pilt freign land