2021中考英语补全对话答题技巧+专项练习题

这是一份2021中考英语补全对话答题技巧+专项练习题，共30页。试卷主要包含了答题技巧等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（一）要明确答题步骤。
一般分三个步骤：
认真审题，明确语境；
浏览对话，上下对照；
沉着做答，重读复核。
通过浏览快速通读全文，了解补话试题的大致内容及情景，并针对该试题所设情景，在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想象成对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。在答题时，一定要联系全文，并做到填完复查。
（二）交际用语要牢记。
如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。要需要熟悉中西差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯，特别是在和生活有关的口语运用中，比如在电话用语中，用“This is…”表达“我是…”，而不是“I am…”。要加强学生语言基本功训练和语法操练。
慧眼能够找问题。
近年的对话命题都是以问答形式展开的，而且以考查问句居多，所以在平时学习中一定要注意各种时态一般疑问句的基本句型，多进行同义句和划线提问题的训练。通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类，如以yes, n作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。
把握上下合逻辑话。
任何一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段：提出话题、展开话题和结束话题。解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息，切身体会事态、语段发展变化，以掌握对话，使所写句子与上下文呼应，争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息，认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段，有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的，还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案，所以一定要注意联系上下文。
中考英语补全对话专项复习
从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。
1.
A: Hell! May I speak t Jack please？
B: This is Jack speaking。（1）________
A:This is Sam. I called yu last night, but there was n reply.
B: (2)______. I bught smething fr my trip t Guangzhu.
A: Guangzhu? That’ where the 16th Asian Games was held. Hw lucky yu are!
B: S I am.(3)__________
A: I’ll have a birthday party next Tuesday. Wuld yu like t cme?
B: I’d lve t, but I’m afraid I can’t cme! (4)______________
A: What a pity that yu can’t cme!(5)____________
B: Thank yu very much. Bye!
A: Bye!
A . Have a gd time!
B. My plane will take ff next Tuesday.
C. What were yu ding?
D. I was shpping at that time.
E. Wh is that ?
F. I’ll stay there fr a week.
G. What did yu call me fr?
1E 2D 3G 4B 5A
2.
A：what are yu ging t be in the future ?
B: 1.___________
A: That sunds interesting. Maybe yu will fly t the mn.
B: 2___________ But my parents dn’t agree with me .
A: Why ?
B: 3____________
A: They are all right .
B: And if I am an astrnaut , I will be away frm them fr a lng time .
A: 4______________. S what d they want yu t be ?
B: A dctr.
A: 5______________
B: Maybe, but it’s less exciting.
A. That’s true
B. I want t be an astrnaut.
C. Well, that’s als a gd jb .
D. I hpe s.
E. I like reading and writing .
F. Because they think being an astrnaut is dangerus.
G. I will travel all ver the wrld .
1B 2D 3F4A 5C
3.
A: Lng time n see, Devn. I’ve been putting n a few punds and yu’re quite a thin fit guy.
B: 1__________________________________
A: What d yu recmmend ? 2____________________
B: Well. I exercise a lt. I g running at least three times a week. 3_______________________ Different sprts use different muscles and all f them help t lse the weight that yu might have gained.
A: Yeah, well, actually, ne f the prblems is that I exercise a lt.
B: D yu ?
A: Yeah.4_____________________________
B: it culd be. 5________________ N ptat chips. N ppcrn. N candy.
A: That’s pretty difficult !
A. S maybe it’s my diet.
B. I dn’t agree with yu.
C. Well, thank yu.
D. I eat three meals a day and I try nt t snack in between.
E. I eat much meat.
F. What can I d t lse weight ?
G.. And I enjy playing sprts .
1A 2F 3G 4E5D
4.
Mary: Hell, Ann! This is Mary. Hw was yur weekend?
Ann: 1_________________________.
Mary: Yur whle family ?
Ann : Yes, all f us. 2_________________________
Mary : I didn’t knw that was yur favrite . it’s als mine.
Ann:3________________________But we started dinner late . My brther Tny’s car brke dwn. He and Jennifer gt there after nine. We were very hungry by then .
Mary: I thught his car was a new ne. What was the truble ?
Ann : 4_________________ Tny says that new cars are nt as gd as ld nes . He says their steering wheels(方向盘) are nt s gd .
Mary: By the way, Ann., can yu d me a favr ? My cmputer desn’t wrk. Can I use yurs fr several days ?
Ann: Srry, Mary, but I’ve lent it t Nancy.5______________________ I’m sure she’ll lend yu hers .
A. We went t ur favrite restaurant, the Glden Times.
B. Nancy is nw busy preparing fr the examinatin.
C. Why dn’t yu ask Emily ?
D. The fd was delicius as usual.
E. I dn’t knw.
F. Wnderful. We had a family dinner.
G. We had a wnderful ftball match with the students frmGrade2.
1F 2A 3D 4E 5B
5.
A: Hw time flies ! 1_________________________________
B: That’s right. By the way, what are yu ging t d after leaving schl ?
A: I’m nt sure. 2_____________________________
B: I’m different. I expect t have a new start.
A: What d yu mean ? 3_____________________
B: Of curse nt. I mean I will have a better future.
A: Sunds great . 4_______________________
B: I wish I culd g t a great high schl. Then I may g t a famus cllege.
A: Hwever, yur dream seems t have nthing special.
B: Yes, it des.5______________________ S they hpe I can achieve their dream.
A: Oh, I get it nw. Yu must have mre duties.
B: Yes. Everyne is suppsed t d smething meaningful in their lives.
A. D yu hate the life here?
B. My parents wuld like t g t cllege,t?
C. D yu knw my parents never went t cllege ?
D. Tell me mre abut yur plan,please.
E. Nearly three years has passed since we came here.
F. Are yu used t the life here?
G. It’s hard t knw what will happen in the future.
EGADC
6请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Welcme t I COOL, YOU COOL, madam. Hw can I help yu?
B: ___1____
A: This way, please. These are the latest fashin.___2____
B: It lks cl. But I dn’t like bright green.
A: We’ve gt ther clrs: pink, grey ,dark red and yellw.____3____
B: Pink. Culd yu shw me that light pink ne?
A: ____4____ And it’s very thick.
B: I like it.___5____
A: It was 100 dllars and nw it’s nly 80 dllars.
B: That’s a great price. I’ll take it.
.

EGACD
7补全对话，从所给选项中选择五个选项填空，使对话完整 。
A; Hi, Janet. Wuld yu like t help save the envirnment?
B: Yes. But what can I d?
A: Well. 1
B: Yes, that's easy. Smetimes I turn n the lights withut thinking. What’ s next?
A: Secnd, yu can ride a bicycle. 2
B: That will save mney, t. What else?
A: Third, try t recycle paper.
B: Mm. Newspapers, magazines, mail... 3. Gd idea.
A: The furth idea is turning ff the shwer when yu're nt using it.
B: Yu mean when I have shamp in my hair?
A: Yes. Get wet. 4 Put the shamp in yur hair and then turn n the shwer and wash it ut.
B: Will that help the envirnment?
A: Yes, we have t save water. And fifth, take a bag when yu g shpping. 5
B: OK. My parents d mst f the shpping. I'll tell them.
AGBDF
8补全对话，并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
A: Sally， are yu free tmrrw evening?
B: 1 __
A: Why nt g t the mvies?
B: ____2__________ I like seeing mvies very much.
A: _______3_______
B: Well, I like cmedies because they are funny.
What abut yu?
A: I like them, t. I hear Mr. Bean is n. _____4______.
B: Sure. Let’s meet at seven ’clck tmrrw evening.
A: Oh, it’s a little earlier.
B: _________5_____
A: OK. See yu tmrrw evening.
B: See yu.
答案：B AEGD
9，根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
It is the Lantern Festival(元宵节) tday. Lin Jie cmes t meet his American friend Jim.
Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice t see yu.
Lin Jie: Hi, Jim, 1.
Jim: Sweet dumplings? 2. I knw peple eat them n the Lantern Festival.
Lin Jie: Hw great yu are! 3
Jim; Well, n the day peple will watch lantern shws at night and guess the riddles On the lanterns. This festival is n the 15th f the first lunar (农历) mnth. It is handed dwn frm Tang Dynasty, 4 .
Lin Jie: S glad t hear that! I am prud f yu. Nw it's time t ck the delicius fd. 5
B G A D F
10
A：Have yu ever read the nvel Jane Eyre?
B： 1 .
A：What a pity！It’s a wnderful bk, yu knw.
B：Well, I’ve been wanting t read fr a lng time, but I can’t get a cpy. The library has nly three cpies and 2 .
A：Well, 3 If yu like, I’ll lend it t yu.
B：Tahnk yu. 4 By the way, when can I get it?
A： 5 Will yu please cme t my huse after schl?
B：OK. I’ll g as sn as schl is ver.
That’s very kind f yu.
I frgt where I put it.
Yu really shuld read it.
They are all ut.
I’m afraid I haven’t.
I haven’t had it with me.
I have a cpyf my wn
. E D G A F
11
从对话后的七个选项中选择五项适当的选项补全对话，将其字母代号填入下面相应的横线上。
W: Hell, this is Sally speaking.
M: Hell, this is Bb.
W: 1
M: Reading a bk.
W: 2 we can watch a vide.
M: OK. 3
W: G alng Peace Street. When yu get t the secnd traffic lights, turn left. At the end f the street, yu'll see a new htel.
M: Oh, OK. I knw where that is. 4
W: Yes. My huse is acrss frm the supermarket.
M: OK. 5 _
FDABG
12
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填入相应番号之后的横线上。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Wman: Can I help yu, sir?
Man: 1
Wman: OK. What abut this pair?
Man: Srry, I dn’t like black. 2
Wman: Yes ,we d. We als have gt blue, brwn and white.
Man: 3
Wman: Yes, please.
Man: Hw much des each pair cst?
Wman: Eighty-six dllars.
Man: It’s t dear! 4
Wman: Hw abut seventy dllars?
Man: N, it’s still dear. What abut sixty?
Wman: Sixty? Er…all right. Try them n, please.
Man: That’s fine. I’ll take this pair. 5
Wman: Thank yu.
ECFAD
13从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。
Tm: Hi, Amy.
Amy: Hi, Tm. 1 What’s wrng with yu?
Tm: I have a stmach ache.
Amy: What did yu eat fr lunch?
Tm: 2
Amy: I see. Maybe it is caused by them.
Tm: 3
Amy: D yu ften just have snacks fr lunch?
Tm: Yes, very ften.
Amy: Oh! 4 Snacks are bad fr health.
Tm: I knw that. 5 But I really enjy them.
Amy: Anyway, yu shuld try t eat less.
Tm: Yu’re right. I’ll try.
GAEFD
14.从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Mikc!
B: Hell!
A: _____1___
B: Yes, but ne thing annyed me.
A: ______2__
B: On the bus, I saw a wman eating bananas and threw the banana skins ut t the windw.
A: _____3___
B: I tld her what she did was nt right.
A: Yu were right. Thrwing the litter away will pllute the envirnment.
B: I Agree with yu.
A: ____4_____
B: She didn’t take my wrds at all.
A: N wnder(难怪) yu are s angry.
1F 2A 3.E 4. C
15补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内选择恰当的选项完成对话。
A: Hell, Jim.(1)________________
B: N, there isn’t.
A: Oh, but where is the supermarket?
B: D yu want t g there?
A: Yes I d.(2)_________________
B: Nw let me tell yu the way. Walk dwn the street,(3)________
A: Really? Hw can I get there?
B: Yu can g there by bus.(4)_________
A: Oh, I see. Thank yu very much.
B:(5)_________
. 1. E 2.F3.G 4.B 5.D
16
W:May I help yu?
M:Yes.I want t visit the Summer Palace and the Tsinghua University. 1
W:Yes,this ne des.Yu visit Tsinghus University in the mrning.Right after lunch,the rest f the afternn is spent in the Summer Palace.
M: 2
W:Abut seven hurs. 3
M:At the Hiltn Htel.
W:Let’s see.The bus stps there at 8:50 am.
Yu shuld be back by 5:30 in the afternn.
M: 4
W:It’s 180 RMB,including lunch.
M:Are there any English-speaking guides?
W:I’m afraid nt.But we have this guide bk.
It tells everything abut the places yu’ll
see.It’s free.Please take it.
M: 5 .Thank yu very much.
17
选择下列句子，完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题 1分）
Mrs. White: Mrs. Green, culd yu d smething fr mc. please?
Mrs. Green: Yes, f curse, Mrs. White!______(1)
Mrs. White: Well, my husband and I are leaving fr Lndn fr a hliday.________(2)
Culd yn lk after him while we're away?
Mrs. Green:________(3) Tm is a smart by. I'd lve t lk after him. What d I have t d?
Mrs. While: Nthing ________(4) Ck dinner fr him and put him t bed at ten.
Mr. Green: Dn’t wrry.
'Mrs. White: Thank yu s much. Mrs. Green.
Mrs. Green:_(5)
BDGAF
18
下面对话，从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话 (其中有2个选项是多余的)。
Mm: Gd mrning, Tm.
Tm: (1) ______
Mm: I’m making breakfast. 2) ______
Tm: Thanks, Mm. I have already eaten. I gt up early this mrning.
Mm: Maybe we can d smething tgether with yur father tday.
Tm: (3) ______But I’m busy frm mrning till night tday.
Mm: Where are yu ging?
Tm: (4) ______
Mm: Why? What’s happening in the park?
Tm: A lt f students will help clean up the park tday. I’m wrking with them.
Mm: (5) ______D a great jb.
Tm: We will.

FADBF
19
、口语交际（共5小题，计5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。
Peter: Hell, Linda. Nice t meet yu.
Linda: Hell, Peter. (1)
Peter: Yu see, the summer hliday is cming. (2) Linda I’m ging t travel t Xi’an Exp 2011.
Peter: (3) By the way, will yu g there alne?
Linda: (4) My cusin will g with me.
Peter: (5)
Linda: We’ll start n June 18.
Peter: I think yu will enjy yurselves there.
20补全对话（共5小题；满分5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话，使其意思完整。
Simn: Hell, Daniel. The weekend is cming. 1.
Daniel: Yes, I’d lve t. 2.
Simn: What abut the Palace Museum? There is a great shw there.
Daniel: That’s really a wnderful place t visit. 3.
Simn: We can see fine wrks f art there.
Danile: That sunds great. 4.
Simn: The best way is t take the undergrund. It takes nly 20 minutes.
Daniel: All right. 5.
Simn: Shall we meet at my hme at 8 a.m. tmrrw?
Daniel: OK. See yu tmrrw.
Simn: See yu.
AFECD
21
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上，选项中有两项为多余项。
A：Hey, Stephen.
B： Hi! Hw is it ging recently?
A: Terrible! I always feel upset.
B: __1)
A: My parents always ask me t study hard and encurage me befre exams. But actually in makes me stressed ut. __2__
B: Dn’t wrry. Why dn’t yu lg n the micrblg t share yur feeling with thers?
Ａ: really? ＿＿3＿＿.
B: Yes, I think s. It’s very ppular amng us yung peple. Yu can get many relies frm friends in the same situatin, which may make yu feel better.
A: __4__
B: Let me see. Well, yu’d better have a try first. If yu have a chance, yu shuld suggest yur parents read yur micblg, they’ll knw yu better.
A: ___5__. Thank yu very much.
B: Nt at all.
CFDGB
22从A---G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话（有两项多余）。
（A man wants t buy a ticket at the statin. M is fr man. A is fr assistant.）
A: Gd mrning! Can I help yu, sir?
M: 1 Culd yu tell me the time f the last train t Beijing this evening?
A: There’s ne at 8:30. But I’m afraid all the tickets have been bked already.
M: 2
A: The first train leaves at 9:15.
M: 3
A: It arrives at 12:30. But may be a little late because f the bad weather.
M: OK! 4
A: Eighty yuan and half f it fr a child belw 12.
M: 5 I’d like tw tickets and anther ne fr a child at the age f ten, Here is the mney.
A: Thank yu!
1. B 2. F 3. D 4. A 5. E
23 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tang Jun is chatting with his e-pal David (和网友大卫聊天) n QQ.
(D: David; T: Tang Jun)
D: Hi, hw is it ging these days?
T: Pretty gd! We celebrated ur Dragn Bat Festival (端午节) last week.
D: Dragn Bat Festival? 1
T: T remember an ancient Chinese pet (诗人).
D: Hw d yu usually celebrate it?
T: 2 . But this year, we did smething mre interesting.
D: What did yu d?
T: Our schl had a Dragn Bat race.
D: 3 . Wh wn the race?
T: Our class.
D: 4
T: Thanks a lt. I hpe yu can cme t China smetime.
D: 5 . I’m interested in Chinese traditins. Tell me mre abut them next time.
T: OK, I will. See yu.
D: See yu!
A: We usually eat rice dumplings n that day.
B: I’m srry t hear that.
C: What d yu celebrate it fr?
D: Sunds interesting!
E: I hpe s.
F: Cngratulatins!
G: We usually eat mn cakes n that day.
71. C 根据答语可知，问句应当是问这个节日是庆祝什么的。
72. A 根据句子的后半部分可知和。
73. D Sunds interesting! 是David对活动的评价。
74. F 对他们班取得胜利表示祝贺。
75. E 从下文可知，他很我希望到中国来。
24根据对话内容。从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳洗项．其中有两个为多余选项．
A: Hey. Gina. D yu want sme ice cream?
B : N. thanks. 1
A: Really? Where are yu ging?
B: I'm ging t play baseball. D yu want t cme?
A: Srry. I can't. 2
B : Well. cme later then. We're playing all afternn.
A: 3 But I'm nt very gd at baseball.
B : Dn't wrry abut that. 4 Yu can just watch. Cme n. it'll be fun.
A: Well. OK. 5
B: OK. See yu!
DCAFB
.25 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: What's the date tday?
B: It's June 16.
A: 1 Then it's Dragn Bat Festival tday, isn't it?
B: Yes. 2
A: Did yu have rice dumplings this mrning?
B: Sure. 3
A: I didn't.
B: What a pity! But I happen t have gt sme with me. 4
A: I'd lve t. By the way, why d yu call it Dragn Bat, Festival?
B: Because in China, peple race dragn bats this day every year.
A: Oh, I see. 5
B: Yu are welcme.
26情景交际（5分）
A： 1
B：I have sre thrat and my chest hurts。
A： 2
B：Tw r three days 。And it seems t be getting mre and mre serius。
A：Let me see 。Open yur muth please ，and say “Ah”
B：What’s the matter ，dctr ？
A： 3
B：Is it serius ？
A：I dn’t think s。
B： 4
A：Yes，take this medicine three times a day。 5 Then，yu will get well sn。
B：Thank yu ，dctr。
A There is smething wrng with yu。 B Shall I take sme medicine ？
C Have a gd rest。 D Yu have gt the flu（流感）。
E What’s the matter with yu ？ F Shall I have much water ？
G Hw lng has it been ging n
A. What’s yur favurite?
B. Hw much is the bright green ne?
C. Certainly! It’s very beautiful, isn’t it?
D. Hw much des it cst?
E.I want t buy a cat.
F. Yes, I think it’s my size.
G. What d yu think f this ne?
A. Yu can start by turning ff the lights.
B. We get a lt f paper at hme,
C- Yu'd better clean yur rm every day.
D. Turn ff the shwer.
E. Can I help yu?
F. Dn’t use plastic bags.
G. Dn't take a bus if yu dn't have t.
That’s a gd idea.
Yes, I am.
I’m afraid I have n time.
Hw abut half past seven?
What kind f mvies d yu like?
Where will we meet?
Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me?
A; What else d yu knw abut this festival? E; I'm fine.
B; Here are sme sweet dumplings fr yu. F; I hpe yu will like it.
C; D yu want t knw t re abut it? G; Ww, thanks!
D; Yu knw I really lve Chinese culture,
A. Hw can I get t yur huse?
B. There's a small supermarket next t the htel.
C. It's n the right.
D. D yu want t cme ver t my huse?
E. What d yu d?
F. What are yu ding?
G. I'll see yu at tw thirty.
A. Can it be cheaper?
B. I’d like t try them n .
C. D yu have yu gt any ther clrs?
D. Here’s the mney.
E. I’d like t have a pair f sprts shes.
F. Can I have a lk at the brwn nes?
G. Wait a minute.
A.I ate nthing but sme snacks.
B.I hpe s.
C. Yu lk happy.
D. And my parents ften tell me nt t eat them.
E.I guess s.
F. That’s nt a gd habit.
G. Yu dn’t lk well.
What happened?
Why did she d that?
What did she d then
Hw did yu get here?
What did yu d then?
Did yu enjy yur bus trip?
Have yu had smething t eat?
A. Can yu tell me the way t the supermarket? B. It’s a bit far.
C. g straight n. D. Yu’re welcme.
E. Is there a supermarket near yur hme?
F. I’m very hungry s I want t buy smething t eat.
G. when yu pass a bridge yu can see the supermarket n yur left.
Where is ti?
What is the cst f the tur?
D yu have any turs that include bth f them?
On,that’ll be very helpful.
Hw lng des the tur take?
Hw much d yu have?
Where are yu staying?
A Prepare breakfast fr him.
B. What wuld yu like me t d? C'. Gd idea"
D. We can’t take ur child with us.
E. Tan yu tell me why? F Yu are welcme.
G. With pleasure!
A. What wuld yu like?
B. T the park.
C. Yes, please.
D. I’m srry, Mm.
E. That’s right.
F. Gd mrning, Mm.
G. It desn’t matter.
A. Hw d yu d?
B. it’s a gd place t travel.
C. What’s yur plan fr it?
D. When will yu g?
E. N, I wn’t.
F. Nice t meet yu, t.
G. I’ll there by train.
A: Wuld yu like t g n a trip with me?
B: Wh will g with us?
C: Hw can we g there?
D: When and where shall we meet?
E: Then what can we d there?
F: But where shall we g?
G: Is it a lng way t get there?
I wn’t d it!
Sunds great.
What’s wrng?
Is it helpful t me?
It’s s embarrassing!
I dn’t knw hw t deal with it.
But what if my parents dn’t let me d it?
Hw much des a ticket cst?
Yes, please!
Hw t get a ticket, please?
Can yu tell me when it arrives in Beijing?
E. All right.
Then the time f the first ne tmrrw mrning?
Yu are welcme.
A．It sunds nice． B．See yu later．
C．I need t studv．D．I'm ging ut．
E．I dn't think s．F．Yu dn't have t play．
G．Yu can d that again．
A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day.
B. I hate eating rice dumplings.
C. Thank yu fr yur rice dumpling.
D. I dn't think s.
E. Wuld yu like t have ne?
F. Already?
G. Hw abut yu?