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    2021年福建省南平市中考二模英语试题(含听力)(word版含答案)

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    这是一份2021年福建省南平市中考二模英语试题(含听力)(word版含答案),共28页。试卷主要包含了听句子或对话选择图片,听短对话回答问题,听长对话回答问题,听短文填写表格,单选题,完型填空,阅读单选,补全短文5选5等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、听句子或对话选择图片
    1.
    A.B.C.
    2.
    A.B.C.
    3.
    A.B.C.
    4.
    A.B.C.
    5.
    A.B.C.
    二、听短对话回答问题
    6.What clr is Bb’s sweater?
    A.Blue.B.White.C.Green.
    7.What’s the weather like?
    A.It’s cludy.B.It’s windy.C.It’s sunny.
    8.What des Tny really need?
    A.Sme clthes.B.Sme medicine.C.Sme water and fd.
    9.Where are the speakers?
    A.At a party.B.At a pst ffice.C.At a flwer shp.
    三、听长对话回答问题
    10.What time is Ellen’s flight?
    A.At six ’clck.B.At eight ’clck.C.At nine ’clck.
    11.Hw will Ellen g t the airprt?
    A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.
    12.What’s wrng with Lucy?
    A.Her leg was hurt.B.Her arm was hurt.C.Her ft was hurt.
    13.Where was Lucy ging when she fell ff her bike?
    A.Her hme.B.The shp.C.Her schl.
    14.What des the wman think f the phts?
    A.Just s-s.B.Excellent.C.T bad.
    15.Hw many cities has the man been t?
    A.10.B.20.C.30.
    四、听短文填写表格
    五、单选题
    21.— Is this scarf yurs, Kate ?
    — N, it isn’t ________.
    A.hisB.yursC.mine
    22.Wrld Bk Day is celebrated ________ April 23rd in mst cuntries.
    A.nB.inC.at
    23.I didn’t get enugh sleep, ________ I’m feeling tired nw.
    A.rB.sC.but
    24.— Kate, what abut ging t the ________?
    — Sunds fantastic! Listening t music can make me relaxed.
    A.cinemaB.cncertC.museum
    25.— I want t get t knw Lisa.
    — OK, let me ________ yu t her.
    A.acceptB.fferC.intrduce
    26.Miss Liu always spends much time explaining things t us. She is s ________.
    A.silentB.patientC.rude
    27.— Where wuld yu like t g fr yur summer vacatin, Chngqing r Tianjin?
    — ________. I’ll g t Sanya, Hainan.
    A.BthB.EitherC.Neither
    28.— Can yu ________ the paper n the flr fr me, Lucy?
    — Sure. I’ll put it n yur desk.
    A.pick upB.cut upC.break up
    29.— Steve, yu have gt a fever. Yu shuld drink ________ biled water.
    — OK, I will.
    A.a fewB.plenty fC.a number f
    30.The 2022 Olympic Winter Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
    A.hldB.are heldC.will be held
    31.Tny practices ________ the guitar hard and ften gives wnderful perfrmances.
    A.playB.t playC.playing
    32.— When did yur uncle leave his hmetwn?
    — He ________ fr nearly twenty years.
    A.leftB.has leftC.has been away
    33.Jia Ling ________ is the directr f the film Hi Mm made the tuching mvie based n her real-life stry.
    A.whB.whichC.whse
    34.— I’m afraid I can’t finish the task.
    — , Sally. Believe in yurself.
    A.That’s rightB.Cme nC.Yu’re welcme
    35.— Des anyne want t share________ n Teachers’ Day?
    — I made a beautiful card fr my English teacher. She lves it.
    A.what yu didB.where yu wentC.when yu shpped
    六、完型填空
    Cam Jansen’s father lked up. He was sitting in his car and reading a nvel. He was als waiting 36 Cam and her friend Eric Sheltn. They were selling chclate bars and rice cakes t 37 mney fr a charity(慈善团体).
    Mr. Jansen saw Eric lk at a piece f paper. “He’s trying again,” Mr. Jansen thught. “I hpe this time he can remember his 38 .”
    Eric Sheltn put the paper in his pcket. 39 he turned t Cam and said, “Gd…Gd afternn. We’re here , I can’t remember 40 t say.”
    Cam said, “Let me try.”
    Cam put the shpping bag she was carrying n the side f the rad. She 41 a chclate bar and a rice cake frm the bag. She clsed her eyes and said, “Click(咔哒声).”
    Cam smiled. With her eyes 42 clsed, she said, “Gd afternn. We’re here fr Ride and Read. We bring sme elderly peple t ur library. By buying this chclate bar r this rice cake, yu will help us with ur wrk.”
    Cam has what peple call a phtgraphic memry. She remembers just abut 43 she sees. It seems that she has phtgraphs stred in her brain. “Click” is the 44 her mental camera makes when it takes a picture. Cam’s real name is Jennifer Jansen. But when peple fund ut abut her 45 memry, they began calling her “The Camera.” Sn “The Camera” was shrtened t “Cam”.
    36.A.inB.nC.fr
    37.A.raiseB.wasteC.spend
    38.A.subjectB.speechC.search
    39.A.ThenB.AfterC.Befre
    40.A.hwB.whenC.what
    41.A.takesB.tkC.is taking
    42.A.neverB.ftenC.still
    43.A.everythingB.smethingC.nthing
    44.A.viceB.niseC.sund
    45.A.terribleB.greatC.cmfrtable
    七、阅读单选
    A man wanted his fur sns t learn nt t judge things t quickly. S he sent them each ne a task, in turn, t g and lk at a pear tree that was far away. The first sn went in winter, the secnd in spring, the third in summer, and the yungest in fall.
    When they had all gne and cme back, he called them tgether t describe what they had seen. The first sn said that the tree was ugly and twisted(扭曲的). The secnd sn said n-it was cvered with green buds(芽)and full f prmise. The third sn disagreed. He said it was filled with flwers that smelled s sweet and lked s beautiful. The yungest sn disagreed with all f them; he said it was full f fruit, full f life and full f fulfillment(成就感).
    The man tld them that they were all right, because they had each seen ne seasn in the tree’s life. Yu cannt judge a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn, and that the essence(本质)f wh they are-and the pleasure, jy and lve that cme frm that life-can nly be measured at the end.
    If yu give up when it’s winter, yu will miss the prmise f yur spring, the beauty f yur summer, the fulfillment f yur fall. Dn’t judge a life by ne difficult seasn.
    46.Hw many peple are mentined in the stry?
    A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
    47.Wh went in summer t lk at the far-away pear tree?
    A.The first sn.B.The secnd sn.C.The third sn.D.The yungest sn.
    48.What did the yungest sn see abut the tree?
    A.The tree was ugly.B.The tree was fruitful.
    C.The tree grew buds.D.The tree was beautiful.
    49.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t Paragraph 3?
    A.The man tld his sns that they were all wrng.
    B.One seasn in the tree’s life can’t shw its essence.
    C.We can judge a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn.
    D.The pleasure, jy and lve can’t be measured at the end.
    50.What can we learn frm the passage?
    A.Dn’t judge things t quickly.B.Dn’t lk at a pear tree nearby.
    C.Dn’t miss the difficult seasn.D.Dn’t make yur seasns painful.
    Over the past year, COVID-19 has frced peple t give up mst f their travel plans. Nw in a wrld with scial distancing and limited flights, what will travel be like? Airbnb, a US-based hme-sharing cmpany, has used surveys t predict trends(预测趋势).
    51.What is Airbnb?
    A.A traveling cmpany.B.An airline cmpany.
    C.A car-sharing cmpany.D.A hme-sharing cmpany.
    52.Hw many percent f thse surveyed want t take a vacatin that is clser t hme in the US?
    A.19.B.62.C.64.D.76.
    53.What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
    A.COVID-19.B.Wrking at hme.
    C.Hmeschling.D.Remte wrking and schling.
    54.Which city will peple wh have the chance t wrk frm anywhere bk n Airbnb?
    A.Munt Wuyi.B.Hangzhu.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.
    55.Why will Pd travel becme a trend?
    A.Because peple can stay safe.B.Because peple want t be ppular.
    C.Because peple want t be different.D.Because peple lve scializing with thers.
    Chemical reactins(反应) make fr sme great experiments. Yu can make use f the CO2 (carbn dixide) given ff by a baking sda(小苏打)and vinegar reactin t blw up yur balln!
    What yu’ll need
    ★ Balln
    ★ Abut 40 ml f water
    ★ Sft drink bttle
    ★ Vinegar
    ★ A teaspn f baking sda
    Instructins
    ★ Befre yu begin, make sure that yu pull the balln lng t make it as easy as pssible t blw up.
    ★ Put the 40 ml f water int the sft drink bttle.
    ★ Add the baking sda and mix it with water.
    ★ Put the vinegar in and quickly put the balln ver the muth f the bttle.
    What’s happening?
    If all ges well, then yur balln shuld inflate! Adding the vinegar t the baking sda creates a chemical reactin. The baking sda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid. When the tw cmbine(结合), they create CO2. The gas rises up and escapes thrugh the sft drink bttle. Hwever, it desn’t escape the balln, pushing it utwards and blwing it up.
    56.What des a baking sda and vinegar reactin give ff?
    A.O2B.O3C.CO2D.H2O
    57.What shuld yu d befre yu begin?
    A.Heat the water.B.Drink sme juice.
    C.Blw up the balln.D.Pull the balln lng.
    58.What des the underlined wrd “inflate” mean in Chinese?
    A.涨价B.膨胀C.吹捧D.抬高
    59.What can be used instead f vinegar?
    A.Milk.B.Water.C.Tea.D.Lemn juice.
    60.The text is abut ________.
    A.an experimentB.a gameC.a filmD.a bk
    The “three x spirit”(三牛精神)first appeared in President Xi Jinping’s speech at a New Year’s gathering last December. The x is a symbl f diligence (勤劳), prgress and strength. On Feb 18, the first wrking day f the new year, Hua Chunying, Freign Ministry spkeswman, explained it n the scial media t encurage peple with the “three x spirit”—the serving-the-peple x, the pineering x, the persisting x.
    Centuries ag, mst peple earned their living thrugh farming. The x was used t help in the field and carry heavy gds.
    The x has played an imprtant place in Chinese culture. Ancient Chinese pets and writers ften described the x in literature. In the Classic f Petry, the ldest cllectin f Chinese petry, the animal was mentined in nine ut f the 305 pieces.
    Oxen seldm bully (欺负) the weak r fear the strng. They wrk hard and make sacrifices (牺牲). A pem by Lu Xun (1881-1936) — “Fierce-brwed, I clly defy a thusand pinting fingers; Head bwed, like a willing x I serve the children (横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛)” fully expresses the pet’s lve t ur cuntry and the peple.
    S naturally, thse wh were brn in the Year f the Ox are ften expected t be hardwrking and dependable. “They never want t be the center f attentin r lk fr praise,” the website China Highlights nted.
    61.When was the “three x spirit” first appeared?
    A.2018.B.2019.C.2020.D.2021.
    62.What is nt in the “ three x spirit” ?
    A.The prgressing x.B.The serving-the-peple x.
    C.The pineering x.D.The persisting x.
    63.Which f the fllwing is right?
    A.The x was used t help carry light gds.
    B.Ancient Chinese pets and writers seldm described the x.
    C.The Classic f Petry is the ldest cllectin f Chinese petry.
    D.Nine percent f the 305 pieces in the Classic f Petry mentined the x.
    64.Why did Lu Xun chse the x t use in his pem?
    A.Because the x is weak.B.Because the x is lving.
    C.Because the x is helpful.D.Because the x is prud.
    65.What are the peple brn in the Year f the Ox like?
    A.They always want t lk fr praise.B.They want t be the center f attentin.
    C.They are hardwrking and dependable.D.They bully the weak and fear the strng.
    八、补全短文5选5
    A schl in Nanping had ne prpsal(提案)entering the final cmpetitin fr the 2020 Mdel Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference (模拟政协). 66.
    Amng 1,605 prpsals that came frm students acrss the cuntry, ne f the tp 90 was frm Gu Huan, a teacher at Xinyu N. 10 Middle Schl in Jiangxi. In recent years, she has gt many cmplaints (诉苦) frm bth parents and children abut hw their family wrk with mre than ne child. 67. She tld Gu, “My parents always ask me t bear whatever my brther des t me, just because I’m lder!”.
    “Since China intrduced its secnd-child plicy, parenting in tw-child families has becme a prblem,” Gu said. 68. The students did a gd jb n their prject.
    What did the students d? They did in-depth interviews with children and parents frm families with tw children. 69. Schls aren’t paying enugh attentin t students’ mental health. And there are few public services t help families in need.
    70. After interviews, research and discussin, the students suggested that free nline platfrms (平台) culd help parents get parenting advice. Schls shuld give speeches n students’ mental health. Pr families with tw children shuld get mre financial(财政的) supprt. And there culd be mre vlunteers t teach parents abut parenting skills.
    A.What are their suggestins?
    B.She asked five f her students t wrk n a prject n this tpic.
    C.They fund that sme parents knw little abut hw t deal with tw children.
    D.It encurages teens t think big and make cntributins t imprving sciety.
    E.Ninth-grader Liu Xia became upset after her yunger brther was brn.
    九、根据情景写句子
    71.早上遇到Tm,你可以这样打招呼:
    ____________________________________, Tm.
    72.受到对方夸奖,你可以这样回答:
    ____________________________________.
    73.赞同对方的观点,你可以这么说:
    ____________________________________.
    74.你想知道那本书的价格,可以这么问:
    ____________________________________?
    75.你打电话想找Cherry,可以这样说:
    ____________________________________ Cherry?
    十、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
    76. have, hair
    ______________________________________
    77. there be, shelf
    ______________________________________
    78. used t, like
    ______________________________________
    79. tmrrw
    ______________________________________
    80. expensive, than
    ______________________________________
    十一、语法填空
    Pverty(贫困)is a big prblem arund the wrld. But China has dne a gd 81./dʒɒb/ f dealing with it. The TV series Minning Twn gets unexpected ppularity and prves 82. pwerful Chinese peple are. Have yu 83.(watch) it? It tells the stry f peple wh mve 84. muntains in Ningxia t the plains(平原)t build new hmes in 85. 1990s. They learn t grw mushrms(蘑菇)frm experts(专家)frm Fujian. Sme f 86. (they) g t Fujian factries t make mney. In the end, they get rid f pverty.
    The shw is based n a 87./truː/ stry. It is a gd example f China’s “pair-up” practice. In 1997, Fujian and Ningxia paired up as partners t 88./faɪt/ pverty. The name Minning is shrt fr Fujian(Min)and Ningxia(Ning). Since the wrk started, Fujian has sent 183 89.(fficial) and arund 2,000 experts in science and technlgy, educatin, and medical care t Ningxia. The ppulatin f Minning grew frm 8,000 t 66,000. 90./lɑːst/ year, the per capita yearly dispsable incme(人均年可支配收入)f its peple reached nearly 15,000 yuan.
    十二、话题作文
    91. 教育部日前颁布了《中小学教育惩戒规则(试行)》。为了营造学习、宣传和实施《规则》的氛围,学校决定举办“修订完善班规”的征文活动,请你以“Class Rules in My Eye”为题,从礼貌、纪律、学习和卫生等方面,写一篇80词左右的英文稿件。
    要求:
    1、语句通顺,条理清晰;
    2、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等。
    Class Rules in My Eye
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    T Be Gd Turists
    Suggestins
    Prtect ur envirnment.
    Obey the traffic rules when we 16. rads.
    Dn’t 17. ludly in public.
    Be kind t thers and give 18. t children and ld peple.
    Respect the 19. culture and custms.
    Purpse
    Build a 20. sciety.
    Getting back t nature
    In China, 76 percent f thse surveyed want t “travel t suburban(近郊的)areas” r even “mve t the cuntryside” in the cming year.
    In the US, 62 percent expressed interest in taking a vacatin that is clser t hme in a mre natural envirnment, such as a tree huse r cttage(乡间小屋).
    Remte(远程的)wrking and traveling
    Because f COVID-19, remte wrking and schling became a lifestyle fr many peple in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur(模糊)the line between wrking and traveling.
    On Airbnb, peple wh have the chance t wrk frm anywhere are actively bking lnger stays(tw week-plus trips). They prefer small-t-mid-size cities with natural envirnments and mre pen spaces. In China, 64 percent f peple are cnsidering “ging t a new place t live and wrk remtely”, r “traveling while n a business trip”.
    Staying mre cnnected
    Pd travel, in which peple chse t travel tgether as a family r a grup f friends, will becme a trend. This way, peple can stay safe and reduce the risk f scializing with thers.
    On Airbnb, mre than half f the trips that are being planned fr 2021 include three r mre travelers.
    参考答案
    1.B
    【原文】
    Playing chess is my favrite activity.
    2.C
    【原文】
    Jim went t see a dentist yesterday.
    3.B
    【原文】
    This gesture means “I’m puzzled”.
    4.A
    【原文】
    Jim said he preferred gegraphy t any ther subject.
    5.C
    【原文】
    The by is meeting the girl at the airprt at 6 ’clck this afternn.
    6.A
    【原文】
    W: Whse are these sweaters?
    M: The green ne is Tim’s and the blue ne is Bb’s.
    7.B
    【原文】
    M: What bad weather! The wind is s strng.
    W: Yes. I can’t breathe well.
    8.C
    【原文】
    W: Yu dn’t lk well, Tny. Shall I call the dctr?
    M: N, thank yu. I am just feeling thirsty and hungry.
    9.C
    【原文】
    W: Excuse me, I’d like t send sme flwers t my friend.
    M: Let me see. These fresh rses are very nice.
    10.B
    11.A
    【原文】
    M: What time is yur flight, Ellen?
    W: At eight ’clck tmrrw mrning.
    M: Hw d yu g t the airprt?
    W: My uncle has a car and he is driving me. We’re ging t leave at six ’clck.
    M: Have a gd trip!
    W: Thanks.
    12.B
    13.C
    【原文】
    M: What’s the matter with yu, Lucy?
    W: I have a pain in my left arm.
    M: Shw it t me. Hmm… Did yu hurt it?
    W: Yes. I fell ff my bike n my way t schl yesterday.
    M: Nthing serius. But dn’t carry heavy things with yur left hand fr a week.
    W: OK. Thank yu.
    14.B
    15.B
    【原文】
    W: Cngratulatins. The pictures are s beautiful.
    M: Thank yu! I’m glad yu enjy them.
    W: Where did yu take them?
    M: In China.
    W: China? What a beautiful cuntry! D yu ften travel t China?
    M: Yes. I ften g back t China and I have been t many places.
    W: Hw many cities have yu been t?
    M: Abut twenty. I like traveling t different cities in China t take beautiful pictures.
    W: Which is yur favrite city?
    M: Beijing.
    16.crss
    17.talk
    18.seats
    19.lcal
    20.better
    【原文】
    The summer vacatin is cming. Sme f the students wuld like t g n a trip. During the trip, we shuld try t be gd turists. First, we shuld prtect ur envirnment. We mustn’t thrw rubbish r draw anywhere. Secnd, when we crss rads, we must bey the traffic rules. Third, in public places, we ught t wait in line and mustn’t talk ludly. Furth, we shuld be kind t thers and give ur seats t children and ld peple. Finally, wherever we g, we shuld respect the lcal culture and custms. Let’s be gd turists t build a better sciety.
    21.C
    【详解】
    句意:——这个围巾是你的吗,Kate?——不,它不是我的。
    考查代词辨析。his他的;yurs你的;mine我的。根据“Is this scarf yurs”及“N”可知,此处回答不是“我的”,故选C。
    22.A
    【详解】
    句意:大多数国家在4月23日庆祝世界读书日。
    考查介词辨析。n 表示“在具体的某一天”或“(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚上”等;in表示一段时间,或用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前;at表示“某一具体时刻(即几点几分)”。根据空格后面的“April 23rd”,指的是具体的某一天,因此用介词n;故选A。
    23.B
    【详解】
    句意:我睡眠不足,所以现在感觉很累。
    考查连词。r或者;s因此;but但是;根据空格前后句表达的意思可知,是因果关系,属于“前因后果”,空格处应用s,故选B。
    24.B
    【详解】
    句意:——Kate,去听音乐会怎么样?——听起来太棒了!听音乐可以让我放松。
    考查名词辨析。cinema电影院;cncert音乐会;museum博物馆。根据“Listening t music can make me relaxed”可知,是去音乐会听音乐,故选B。
    25.C
    【详解】
    句意:——我想认识下Lisa。——好的,让我把你介绍给她。
    考查动词辨析。accept接受;ffer提供;intrduce介绍。根据“I want t get t knw Lisa”及“OK”可知,是介绍两个人认识,故选C。
    26.B
    【详解】
    句意:刘老师总是花很多时间给我们解释(一些事)。她真有耐心。
    考查形容词辨析。silent安静的;patient有耐心的;rude粗鲁的。根据“Miss Liu always spends much time explaining things t us. ”可知花很多时间解释,应该是有耐心的。故选B。
    27.C
    【详解】
    句意:——你暑假想去哪里,重庆还是天津?——都不是。我要去海南三亚。
    考查代词。Bth两者都;Either两者之一;Neither两者都不;根据回答“I’ll g t Sanya, Hainan.”可知,要去的地方不是上面提到的两个地方中包含的,表达的是两者都不去,故选C。
    28.A
    【详解】
    句意:——露西,你能帮我把地板上的纸捡起来吗?——当然。我把它放在你的桌子上。
    考查动词短语。pick up捡起;cut up切碎;break up打碎;根据“the paper n the flr fr me”可知,此处指的是“捡起”,故选A。
    29.B
    【详解】
    句意:——史蒂夫,你发烧了。你应该喝大量的开水。——好的,我会的。
    考查形容词短语。a few一些,修饰复数名词;plenty f大量,修饰可数/不可数名词;a number f许多,修饰复数名词;空格处修饰的是名词water,是不可数名词,应用plenty f修饰,故选B。
    30.C
    【详解】
    句意:2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行。
    考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语“The 2022 Olympic Winter Games”是动作hld的承受者,又根据“2022”表将来,所以应使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
    31.C
    【详解】
    句意:——Tny很努力练习弹吉他,他经常有很精彩的表演。
    考查非谓语动词。practice ding sth表示“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。
    32.C
    【详解】
    句意:——你叔叔什么时候离开他的家乡?——他已经离开了差不多20年了。
    考查延续性动词。由“fr nearly twenty years”可知,句子要用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,leave离开,是瞬间性动词,其延续性短语是be away,故选C。
    33.A
    【详解】
    句意:贾玲是电影《你好李焕英》的导演,她根据自己的真实故事制作了这部感人的电影。
    考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词“Jia Ling”指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词wh,故选A。
    34.B
    【详解】
    句意:——我恐怕完成不了这个任务了。——加油,莎莉。相信你自己。
    考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的;Cme n加油;Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“Believe in yurself.”可知此处应是鼓励性的话语,因此B选项符合语境,故选B。
    35.A
    【详解】
    句意:——有人想分享一下你在教师节做了什么吗?——我为我的英语老师做了一张漂亮的卡片。她喜欢它。
    考查宾语从句。根据答语“I made a beautiful card fr my English teacher”可知,应用what引导宾语从句,询问教师节做了什么,故选A。
    36.C
    37.A
    38.B
    39.A
    40.C
    41.B
    42.C
    43.A
    44.C
    45.B
    【分析】
    本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍Cam Jansen和Eric Sheltn去售卖巧克力棒和年糕,为慈善机构筹款的事情。
    36.
    句意:他还在等Cam和她的朋友Eric Sheltn。
    in在……中;n在……上;fr为了。wait fr等待,固定短语,故选C。
    37.
    句意:他们在卖巧克力棒和年糕,为慈善机构筹款。
    raise筹集;waste浪费;spend花费。raise mney fr…为……筹钱,故选A。
    38.
    句意:我希望这一次他能记住他的演讲。
    subject科目;speech演讲;search搜寻。根据“Mr. Jansen saw Eric lk at a piece f paper.”可知,写在纸上的应该是演讲的内容,故选B。
    39.
    句意:然后他转向Cam说:“下午好。我们在这里……哦,我不记得该说什么了。”
    then然后;after在……之后;befre在……之前。此处联系上下句,强调动作接连发生,then符合语境,故选A。
    40.
    句意:然后他转向Cam说:“下午好。我们在这里……哦,我不记得该说什么了。”
    hw如何;when何时;what什么。此处在句中作say的宾语,故选C。
    41.
    句意:她从袋子里拿出一块巧克力和一块年糕。
    takes一般现在时的动词第三人称单数;tk一般过去时;is taking现在进行时。根据前句“Cam put the shpping bag she was carrying n the side f the rad.”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
    42.
    句意:她仍然闭着眼睛说……
    never从不;ften经常;still仍然。根据前文“She clsed her eyes”和“With her eyes…clsed”可知,她一直闭着眼睛,still符合语境,故选C。
    43.
    句意:她几乎记得她看到的一切。
    everything每件事;smething某事;nthing没有事。根据“Cam has what peple call a phtgraphic memry.”可知,Cam有人们所说的过目不忘的能力,所以几乎记得她看到的一切。故选A。
    44.
    句意:“咔哒”是她脑海中的相机拍照时发出的声音。
    vice嗓音;nise噪音;sund声音。“Click”是一种声音,故选C。
    45.
    句意:但当人们发现她的好记忆力后,他们开始叫她“相机”。
    terrible糟糕的;great很好的;cmfrtable舒服的。根据前文“Cam has what peple call a phtgraphic memry.”可知,Cam有人们所说的过目不忘的能力,所以记忆力很好,故选B。
    46.D
    47.C
    48.B
    49.B
    50.A
    【分析】
    本文是一篇记叙文,一位父亲让他的四个儿子分别去看远处的一颗梨树,告诉我们一个道理:不要急于下结论,也不能通过一季的时间来判断一个人的一生。
    46.
    细节理解题。根据“A man wanted his fur sns”可知,本文提到了父亲和四个儿子,一共五个人,故选D。
    47.
    细节理解题。根据“the third in summer”可知,三儿子夏天去的,故选C。
    48.
    细节理解题。根据“The yungest sn disagreed with all f them; he said it was full f fruit, full f life and full f fulfillment(成就感).”可知,最小的儿子说充满了果实,充满了生命,充满了成就感。故选B。
    49.
    推理判断题。根据“Yu cannt judge a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn, and that the essence(本质)f wh they are”可知,你不能仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人,也不能凭他们的本质来判断他们是谁。选项B“树的一个季节不能显示它的本质”符合语境,故选B。
    50.
    主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知,本文通过这个故事告诉我们一个道理:不要急于下结论,也不能通过一季的时间来判断一个人的一生。故选A。
    51.D
    52.B
    53.D
    54.A
    55.A
    【分析】
    文章大意:Airbnb利用调查预测了2021年的一些旅游趋势。
    51.
    细节理解题。根据“Airbnb, a US-based hme-sharing cmpany”可知,Airbnb是一家总部位于美国的民宿共享公司,故选D。
    52.
    细节理解题。根据“In the US, 62 percent expressed interest in taking a vacatin that is clser t hme in a mre natural envirnment, such as a tree huse r cttage(乡间小屋).”可知,在美国,62%的人表示想去离家更近、环境更自然的地方度假,比如树屋或小木屋,故选B。
    53.
    词义猜测题。根据“Because f COVID-19, remte wrking and schling became a lifestyle fr many peple in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur(模糊)the line between wrking and traveling.”可知,由于COVID-19, 2020年远程工作和教育成为许多人的生活方式。Airbnb说这将模糊工作和旅行之间的界限,所以this指代的是“远程工作和教育”,故选D。
    54.
    推理判断题。根据“On Airbnb, peple wh have the chance t wrk frm anywhere are actively bking lnger stays(tw week-plus trips). They prefer small-t-mid-size cities with natural envirnments and mre pen spaces.”可知,在Airbnb上,那些有机会在任何地方工作的人正在积极预订更长的住宿时间(两周以上的旅行)。他们更喜欢拥有自然环境和更开放空间的中小城市。所以A选项应该是他们的选择,故选A。
    55.
    细节理解题。根据“Pd travel, in which peple chse t travel tgether as a family r a grup f friends, will becme a trend. This way, peple can stay safe and reduce the risk f scializing with thers.”可知,“Pd travel”是指人们选择家人或一群朋友一起旅行,这将成为一种趋势。这样,人们可以保持安全,并减少与他人交往的风险。故选A。
    56.C
    57.D
    58.B
    59.D
    60.A
    【分析】
    文章大意:本文主要介绍了用小苏打和醋发生化学反应产生的气体吹起气球的试验方法。
    56.
    细节理解题。根据“The baking sda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid. When the tw cmbine(结合), they create CO2.”小苏打是一种碱,而醋是一种酸。当两者结合时,就会产生二氧化碳。可知,小苏打和醋的反应会释放出二氧化碳,故选C。
    57.
    细节理解题。根据“Befre yu begin, make sure that yu pull the balln lng t make it as easy as pssible t blw up.”可知,在开始之前,确保你把气球拉得很长,使它尽可能容易充气。故选D。
    58.
    词义猜测题。根据下文“The baking sda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid. When the tw cmbine(结合), they create CO2. The gas rises up and escapes thrugh the sft drink bttle. Hwever, it desn’t escape the balln, pushing it utwards and blwing it up.”小苏打是一种碱,而醋是一种酸。当两者结合时,就会产生二氧化碳。气体上升并通过软饮料瓶逃逸。然而,它并没有脱离气球,而是把气球向外推,然后把它吹起来。由此可以猜测划线单词的含义为“膨胀”。故选B。
    59.
    推理判断题。根据“The baking sda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid. When the tw cmbine(结合), they create CO2.”可知醋是酸的,和碱结合可以产生二氧化碳,结合常识及选项,可知“柠檬汁”也是酸的,因此可以用它来代替醋,故选D。
    60.
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要描述了一个用小苏打和醋发生化学反应产生的气体吹起气球的试验,故选A。
    61.C
    62.A
    63.C
    64.B
    65.C
    【分析】
    文章大意:本文主要介绍了“三牛精神”,以及牛在中国文化中扮演的重要角色。
    61.
    推理判断题。根据“The “three x spirit”(三牛精神)first appeared in President Xi Jinping’s speech at a New Year’s gathering last December.”“三牛精神”首次出现是在去年12月习近平主席在新年聚会上的讲话中。今年是2021年,因此可知“三牛精神”首次出现应是在2020年,故选C。
    62.
    细节理解题。根据“Hua Chunying, Freign Ministry spkeswman, explained it n the scial media t encurage peple with the “three x spirit”—the serving-the-peple x, the pineering x, the persisting x.”外交部女发言人华春莹在社交媒体上用“三牛精神”——服务人民的牛、开拓进取的牛、坚持不懈的牛,来鼓励人们。因此可知,A选项“进步的牛”不是“三牛精神”,故选A。
    63.
    细节理解题。根据“In the Classic f Petry, the ldest cllectin f Chinese petry,”在中国最古老的诗集《诗经》中,可知,《诗经》是中国最古老的诗集,故选C。
    64.
    推理判断题。根据“Oxen seldm bully (欺负) the weak r fear the strng. They wrk hard and make sacrifices (牺牲).”牛很少欺侮弱者或惧怕强者。他们努力工作,做出牺牲。以及““Fierce-brwed, I clly defy a thusand pinting fingers; Head bwed, like a willing x I serve the children” fully expresses the pet’s lve t ur cuntry and the peple.”“横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛”,充分表达了诗人对国家和人民的爱。由此可推知鲁迅用牛来作诗是因为牛有爱心,以此来表达他对国家和人民的爱;故选B。
    65.
    细节理解题。根据“S naturally, thse wh were brn in the Year f the Ox are ften expected t be hardwrking and dependable.”牛年出生的人往往被期望是勤劳和可靠的。由此可知牛年出生的人是勤劳和可靠的,故选C。
    66.D
    67.E
    68.B
    69.C
    70.A
    【分析】
    本文主要介绍南平的一所学校有一份提案进入了2020年全国政协模仿赛的决赛,这份提案是有关如今二胎政策放开,父母和孩子之间应如何相处,就此给出的建议是:学校应该做关于学生心理健康的演讲;有两个孩子的贫困家庭应该得到更多的经济支持;还可以有更多的志愿者向父母传授育儿技巧等等。
    66.
    根据“A schl in Nanping had ne prpsal(提案)entering the final cmpetitin fr the 2020 Mdel Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference”可知,此处应提到这个提案的相关内容,D选项“它鼓励青少年大胆思考,为改善社会做出贡献”符合语境,故选D。
    67.
    根据“she has gt many cmplaints (诉苦) frm bth parents and children abut hw their family wrk with mre than ne child”及“She tld Gu”可知,此处应描述某个也有同样困扰的学生的情况,E选项“九年级的刘晓在弟弟出生后变得心烦意乱”符合语境,故选E。
    68.
    根据“The students did a gd jb n their prject”可知,此处描述与这个项目有关的内容,B选项“她让她的五个学生在这个主题上做一个项目”符合语境,故选B。
    69.
    根据“They did in-depth interviews with children and parents frm families with tw children”可知,此处应描述采访学生所发现的问题,C选项“他们发现,一些父母不知道如何处理两个孩子”符合语境,故选C。
    70.
    根据“the students suggested that free nline platfrms (平台) culd help parents get parenting advice”可知,此处应描述与“建议”有关的内容,A选项“他们的建议是什么”符合语境,故选A。
    71.Gd mrning/Mrning/Hell/Hi
    【详解】
    早上遇见别人应该问“早上好”,或者直接打招呼“你好”,故填Gd mrning/Mrning/Hell/Hi。
    72.Thank yu (very much)/Thanks (a lt)
    【详解】
    受到对方夸奖,应该表示感谢,应回答Thank yu (very much)/Thanks (a lt),故填Thank yu (very much)/Thanks (a lt)。
    73.I agree with yu. / I think s.
    【详解】
    赞同对方的观点,可以说“我同意你的观点/我也这么认为”,agree with sb“同意某人”,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填I agree with yu. / I think s.
    74.What’s the price/cst f the bk?/ Hw much is the bk?/Hw much des the bk cst?
    【详解】
    想知道书的价格,可以说“这本书多少钱”。用固定句式:what’s the price/cst f sth询问某物的价格,或用疑问词hw much引导的特殊疑问句,cst作为动词可表示“花费”,故填What’s the price/cst f the bk?/ Hw much is the bk?/Hw much des the bk cst?
    75.May I speak t/Is that
    【详解】
    打电话找某人可用“May I speak t…”或“Is that…”句型,故填May I speak t/Is that。
    76.She has lng hair/The girl has lng hair.
    77.There are (many) bks n the shelf.
    78.He used t like ( cllecting )stamps.
    79.They are ging t fly a kite tmrrw/They will fly a kite tmrrw/They are ging t fly kites tmrrw/They will fly kites tmrrw/Sme girls are ging t fly a kite tmrrw/Sme girls will fly a kite tmrrw/Sme girls are ging t fly kites tmrrw/Sme girls will fly kites tmrrw/Tw girls are ging t fly a kite tmrrw/Tw girls will fly a kite tmrrw/Tw girls are ging t fly kites tmrrw/Tw girls will fly kites tmrrw/We are ging t fly a kite tmrrw/We will fly a kite tmrrw/We are ging t fly kites tmrrw/We will fly kites tmrrw.
    80.A car is (much) mre expensive than a bike/The car is (much) mre expensive than the bike/A bike is less expensive than a car/The bike is less expensive than the car.
    【分析】
    76.
    根据“have, hair”及图片提示,可知,此句表达“她/那个女孩留着长发”。人称代词she或the girl在句中作主语,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称或单数形式,动词用三单形式,have的三单形式是has,lng hair“长发”,故填She/The girl has lng hair.
    77.
    根据“there be, shelf”及图片提示,可知,此句表达“书架上有(许多)书”。many bks表示“许多书”,句子是一般现在时,bks是复数形式,be用复数形式are,n the shelf“书架上”,故填There are (many) bks n the shelf.
    78.
    根据“ used t, like”及图片提示,可知,此句表达“他过去喜欢集邮”。used t d sth“过去常常做某事”,like ding sth“喜欢做某事”,cllect stamps“集邮”,故填He used t like ( cllecting )stamps.
    79.
    根据“tmrrw”及图片提示,可知,此句表达“她们/一些女孩/两个女孩/我们打算明天去放风筝”。根据时间状语“tmrrw”可知,句子是一般将来时,用will+动词原形或be ging t+动词原形的结构,主语用they或sme girls或tw girls或we,be动词用复数形式are,fly a kite或fly kites表示“放风筝”,故填They/ Sme girls /Tw girls / We are ging t /will g t fly a kite/kites tmrrw.
    80.
    根据“ expensive, than”及图片所示,可知,此句表达“(一)这个汽车比(一)这个自行车更贵或那个自行车不如汽车贵”。比较句中用than表示“比”,expensive的比较级是mre expensive“更贵的”,less expensive“比较便宜的”,故填A /The car is ( much) mre expensive than a /the bike.A /The bike is less expensive than a /the car.
    81.jb
    82.hw
    83.watched
    84.frm
    85.the
    86.them
    87.true
    88.fight
    89.fficials
    90.Last
    【分析】
    本文主要讲述了贫困是全世界的一个大问题,但是中国应对这一问题做得很好,并以电视剧《山海情》为例,它是根据福建和宁夏共同抗击贫困这一真实事件改编的。
    81.
    句意:但中国在应对这一问题上做得很好。根据音标可知,空格处填jb。d a gd jb干得好。故填jb。
    82.
    句意:电视连续剧《山海情》意外走红,证明了中国人是多么强大。空格后接形容词,分析句子结构可知,该句是hw引导的感叹句,其结构是:hw+形容词+主语+谓语。故填hw。
    83.
    句意:你看了吗?根据“Have”可知,该句为现在完成时,谓语结构是:have/has+动词的过去分词,watch的过去分词是watched。故填watched。
    84.
    句意:它讲述了上世纪90年代宁夏人从山区搬到平原盖新房的故事。mve frm … t …从……搬到……。故填frm。
    85.
    句意:它讲述了上世纪90年代宁夏人从山区搬到平原盖新房的故事。in the 1990s 二十世纪九十年代。故填the。
    86.
    句意:他们有的去福建工厂赚钱。f后接宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
    87.
    句意:这个节目是根据一个真实的故事改编的。根据音标可知,空格处填true,此处形容词作定语,修饰stry。故填true。
    88.
    句意:1997年,福建和宁夏结成伙伴,共同抗击贫困。根据音标可知,空格处填fight,抗击。故填fight。
    89.
    句意:工作开展以来,福建共向宁夏派出183名干部和2000多名科技、教育、医疗等方面的专家。“183”后接可数名词复数,“fficial”的复数形式是“fficials”。故填fficials。
    90.
    句意:去年,全国人民人均年可支配收入近1.5万元。根据音标可知,空格处填last,空格置于句首,首字母要大写,last year去年。故填Last。
    91.例文
    Class Rules in My Eye
    It’s imprtant fr us t bey class rules.
    First, we shuld nt nly respect teachers but als get alng well with ur classmates. Secnd, discipline is necessary t us. Dn’t be late fr class and hand in hmewrk n time. Third, try ur best t study well. Listening t teachers carefully is a gd way t imprve ur study. Last but nt least, we shuld keep ur classrm clean.
    In this way, we can make ur classrm a nice place fr learning.
    【详解】
    1. 题干解读:题目要求写出自己对班规的看法,可以从礼貌、纪律、学习和卫生等方面描写,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
    2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作,时态以一般现在时为主,可以用情态动词shuld来表达应该做什么或不应该做什么,要做到要点齐全,无单词拼写和语法错误。
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