2021年中考英语模拟试卷10

这是一份2021年中考英语模拟试卷10，共6页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题范围内，﹣Where is Sam？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、学校、班级等信息；
2．请将答案正确填写在答题范围内。
一、语言知识（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）﹣ D yu ften g t schl by ______ bus， Tm？
﹣ N． I usually cme t schl ______ my father's car．（ ）
A．a． byB．the， nC．/， inD．a， with
2．（1分）﹣ ______ yu ______ yur bk t the library？
﹣ Yes． I returned it yesterday．（ ）
A．Have， returnedB．Did， return
C．Will， returnD．D． return
3．（1分）______ it is tday!（ ）
A．What lvely dayB．What a lvely weather
C．Hw lvely a dayD．Hw lvely weather
4．（1分）_______f the teachers in ur schl is 118，_______ f them are wmen teachers．（ ）
A．The number，first furthB．The number，ne furth
C．A number，ne secndD．A number，three quarters
5．（1分）﹣When and where were yu brn？
﹣I was brn_______ Octber 1st，1998 _______Suzhu．（ ）
A．n； nB．in； inC．n； inD．in； n
6．（1分）﹣Where is Sam？
﹣He ______ the library． He ______ the library fr hurs．（ ）
A．has been t； has gne tB．has gne t； has been t
C．has been t； has been inD．has gne t； has been in
7．（1分）In recent years，many children are made ___ what they are nt ____．（ ）
A．t d …interestedB．t d …interested in
C．d …interestingD．d …interesting in
8．（1分）I think he will cme t see yu ______ he arrives in Xi'an． After all， he truly cares abut yu．（ ）
A．untilB．as sn asC．as well asD．since
9．（1分）The prices in this stre are ______ than thse in that ne．（ ）
A．cheaperB．very higher
C．fewerD．lwer
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did the teacher say just nw？
﹣﹣﹣She asked the students _____．（ ）
A．if they were interested in chatting nline
B．when was Liu Xiang brn
C．what will they d with the iphne 4
D．hw ften d they g the the library
二、完型填空（共1小题，计10分）
11．（10分）The wrld （43） many interesting sunds．Sme are unpleasant t ur ears while （44） are very pleasant t hear．In single day yu prbably hear （45） sunds．All sunds are different．Sme （46） lud，sme sunds are high，thers are lw，sme sunds are useful．
（47） sund we can't talk r listen t each ther．The ringing f the alarm clck wakes peple up．The hting（鸣笛声）f a car warns peple f danger．
Sme sunds are harmful．When planes fly lw （48） the land； the very lud sunds can damage the huse．Very lud sund can even make peple deaf．
We knw sund travels abut ne kilmeter in three （49） ．In a thunder（雷）strm yu see the lighting first and then hear the thunder．This is because light travels （50） than sund．
Next time yu see lighting cunt the number f secnds befre yu hear the thunder．
Divide（分成）this number （51） 3．This will tell yu （52） kilmeters away the thunder strm is．
三、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）
13．（4.5分）Almst everyne， frm little children t adults， lves games． The types f games may change and get mre cmplex as we grw up， but ur enjyment never changes． Playing games is bth fun and useful， because games teach us the skills we need in life．
First f all， playing games teaches us that everything we d causes smething else t happen． If we bit a ball， it will land smewhere r smene will try t catch it． If we make certain cmbinatins with cards， we'll earn pints． S when we play a game， we learn there is always effect relatinship． We learn t pay attentin t what's happening arund us and see hw peple react t what we d．
Playing games als teaches us hw t deal with ther peple． We learn abut teamwrk， if the game has teams． We learn hw t assign tasks accrding t each persn's skill． We learn hw t get peple t d what we want， and we I earn that smetimes we have t d with ther peple want．
Game playing teaches us hw t fllw rules t achieve smething． In a game， the rules have been wrked ut in advance and make the game g mre smthly． We find ut that if we want t reach a gal， we need t knw the rule s． We learn hw t g step by step twards a desired end． We als learn hw t make adjustments when things change． We learn hw t devise a plan fr reaching ur gal． We learn strategy．
Mst peple understand that "all wrk and n play" is bad fr yu． Learning all these things wuld be much slwer if we didn't play games． Life wuld be much duller， t．
（1）Sme peple think playing games is very fun and very useful， because ．
A． games are very ppular
B． games can make us live a happy life
C． games are very difficult fr us t play
D． games teach us the sills we need in life
（2）Playing games teaches us many things except ．
A． everything we d causes smething else t happen
B． hw t ck dinner in ur spare lime
C． hw t fllw rules t achieve smething
D． hw t deal with ther peple
（3）What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "assign"？
A．接受
B．达到
C．分配
D．运用
14．（4.5分）When we cmpare urselves with great peple， we may feel very rdinary and unimprtant Hwever， we must remember that thse great peple are extrardinary． The wrld has mre an billin peple， s it is difficult fr all f us t be extrardinary． What can we d？ We can try t the best peple that we can pssibly be．
I think this means that we need t be hnest and hard﹣wrking． We als need t be pen﹣minded and kind t ther peple． Mst imprtantly， we need t be ambitius． We need t always set gals fr urselves and wrk hard t achieve these gals．
Madam Curie and Thmas Edisn were hard﹣wrking， kind and ambitius， and they wrked hard t achieve their gals． Curie gave her life t "saes human surffering"． Edisn spent his life as an invertr． He invented a camera that shwed mvement． Later peple used cameras t make mdern films．
A famus writer frm Ireland nce wrte， "We are all in the gutter but sme f us are lking at the stars．" I ften cme up with this when I am unable t achieve smething． It reminds me that we are all at a lwer level and that we all have a higher gal t wrk twards． It makes me try t be the best persn that I can pssibly be．
（1）The underlined wrd "ambitius" here means ．
A．勤奋的
B．必要的
C有雄心的
D．聪明的
（2）"We are all in the gutter but sme f us are lking at the stars，" reminds us ．
A． we are all at a lwer level
B． that we all have a higher gal t wrk twards
C． bth A and B arc right
D． neither A r this right
（3）What is the best title f this passage？
A． T Be Extrardinary
B． Have a Higher Gal
C． Try t Be the Best Persn that Yu Can Pssibly Be
D． T Be Hnest and Hard﹣Wrking
15．（6分）As a child，I was really afraid f the dark and f getting lst．These fears were very real and caused me sme uncmfrtable mments．
Maybe it was the strange way things lked and sunded in my wn rm at night that scared me s much．There was never cmplete darkness，but always a streetlight r passing car lights，which made clthes n the back f a chair take n the shape f a wild animal．Out f the crner f my eye，I saw the curtains（窗帘） seem t mve when there was n wind．A
very lw sund in the flr wuld seem a hundred times luder than in the day．My imaginatin （想象） wuld run wild，and my heart wuld beat fast．I wuld lie very still s that the"enemy（敌人）"wuld nt discver me．
Anther f my childhd fears was that I wuld get lst，especially n the way hme frm schl．Every mrning I gt n the schl bus right near my hme．That was n prblem．After schl，thugh，when all the buses were lined up alng the street，I was afraid that I wuld get in the wrng ne and be taken t sme ther strange places．On schl r family trips t a park r a museum，I wuldn't let the leaders ut f my sight．
Perhaps ne f the wrst fears f all I had as a child was that f nt being liked r accepted by thers．Being ppular was s imprtant t me then，and the fear f nt being liked was a serius ne．
One f the prcesses（过程） grwing up is being able t realize and vercme ur fears．Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life．
51．The authr had kind（s） f fears when she was a child．
A．ne
B．tw
C．three
D．nne
52． wuld scare the authr at night．
A．Streetlight and car lights B．Wild animals and enemies
C．Mving curtains and wind D．Strange sights and sunds
53．When she went t sme ther places，she wuld ．
A．walk away withut thers B．take a bus by herself
C．fllw thers clsely D．make sure nt t take a wrng bus
54．Which f the fllwing wuld be pssibly true when she was a child？
A．She was usually ppular amng peple．
B．She was always the leader f the thers．
C．She always gt pr grades．
D．She was nt at all liked by thers．
55．The underlined wrd"vercme"means" "in Chinese．
A．接受 B．忍受 C．信服 D．克服．
第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dctrs say anger can be an extremely damaging emtin, unless yu learn hw t deal with it. They warn that anger can lead t heart disease, stmach prblems, headaches, emtinal prblems and pssibly cancer.
___71___ Sme peple express anger penly in a calm reasnable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But ther peple keep their anger inside. They can nt r will nt express it. This is called repressing anger.
Fr years many dctrs thught that repressing anger was mre dangerus t a persn’s health than expressing it. They said that when a persn is angry, the brain releases the same hrmnes (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise bld pressure, r sugar int the bld, etc. ___72___
Sme dctrs say that bth repressing and expressing anger can be dangerus. They believe that thse wh express anger vilently may be mre likely t develp heart disease, and they believe that thse wh keep anger inside may face a greater danger f high bld pressure.
___73___ They say the first step is t admit that yu are angry and t recgnize the real cause f the anger, then decide if the cause is serius enugh t get angry abut. If it is, they say, “___74___ Wait until yur anger has cled dwn and yu are able t express yurself calmly and reasnably.”
Dctrs say that a gd way t deal with anger is t find humr in the situatin that has made yu angry. ___75___
A. In general the persn feels excited and ready t act.
B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C. Expressing anger vilently is mre harmful than repressing it.
D. Anger may cause yu a cancer.
E. D nt express yur anger while angry.
F. Anger is a nrmal emtin that we all feel frm time t time.
G. Dctrs say the slutin is learning hw t deal with anger.
四、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
16．（2分）每个人都希望自己所居住的城市远离雾霾．
Everyne hpes the cities they live in the haze．
17．（2分）我认为我们没有必要在这上面花费这么多时间．
we need t waste s much time n it
18．（2分）他上学总迟到．
He is always schl．
19．（2分）我和妈妈都不喜欢红色，所以选样了蓝色的．
like red， s we chse the blue ne，
20．（2分）他们在60秒内跑完400米是不可能的．
t run 400metres in 60secnds．
五、短文填空.
21．（10分）
On the cvers f many magazines， we always see a beautiful yung girl in fashinable clthes r a handsme by with a cl hairstyle．
Many f us must want t be （1） her r him． Hwever， few f us can be as perfect as the film stars r （2） we see n televisin r in magazines． This is nt nly a questin f ability． The stars have assistants wh fix their hair， make up fr them， and chse fashinable clthes fr（3） ．
Cnfident peple are nt trying t be smene else and nt always（4） abut ways t becme cler． Then hw t get self﹣cnfidence？
The（5） step is t be happy abut wh yu are． If yu feel cmfrtable with whm yu are， yu will never feel （6） ．
Next， find what yu enjy（7） ， and try t d it mre ften． If yu becme （8） f yur abilities， yu will feel happy and cnfident when yu tell thers abut（9） ．
After yu start t lve yurself and stp（10） yurself with thers， yu will learn smething interesting． Other peple will als like the real yu， and sn yu will have many friends．
六、任务型阅读（共1小题，计10分）
22．（10分）A frest fire that burned 55 square kilmeters was finally brught under cntrl n Wednesday mrning． The fire started n Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread t nearby areas．
On Mnday， plice evacuated（疏散） the small twn f Lawsn and rdered the peple t leave their hmes． The fire destryed 20 hmes in the area and caused heavy damage t 40 thers． Nbdy was hurt． Officials said the damage t hmes and cars was between 1 millin and 2 millin． The gvernment declared the twn a disaster（灾难） area．
The fire spread quickly in the ht， dry weather． Fire fighting was difficult because f strng winds． Firemen frm 55 fire departments in the state jined the Natinal Fire Service t put ut the fire． Sme kept fighting fr 24 hurs． Fire engines and helicpters drpped water nt the fire． In rder t cntrl the fire， firemen cleared a way arund the fire．
Plice clsed King Rad t traffic n Tuesday because f heavy smke． Thusands f turists had t drive an hur t Queen Rad t pass the fire area．
Sme peple did nt fllw the plice rder． Paul Graysn sent his wife and tw children t safety， but he stayed． As the fire came within 50 feet f his huse， he started thinking， "Am I flish？ Did I stay here t lng， just fr a huse？"
（1）When and where did the frest fire start？
The fire started ．
（2）What did the plice rder the peple t d？
The plice rdered the peple t ．
（3）Why was the fire fighting difficult？
Because
（4）Hw did the firemen drp water nt the fire？
They t drp water nt the fire．
（5）Hw lng did the turists have t drive nrth t Queen Rad t pass the fire area？
．
七、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
24．（5分）W： Excuse me， I want t g t the Natinal Palace Museum． （1） ？
M： Yu can get there by bus． I think it will cme sn．
W： Thank yu． It's very nice f yu t tell me． It's my first time here．
M： S． （2） ？
W： I like it very much． It's a big city with lts f mdem buildings． By the way，yu aren't a student，are yu？
（3） ．I'm a cllege student．（4） ．
M：I'm ging t visit my sn and he lives near there．
W：Oh，yur bus is cming．
M：（5） ．
W：Yu're welcme．Bye．
书面表达(15分)
Mary又给你写了一封信，谢谢你给她提的五条建议，另外她对中国的传统文化很感兴趣，你能给她介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日吗？
提示①内容要点：你最喜欢的节日名称、时间、有什么传统活动及你喜欢的理由等；
②语句通顺，符合逻辑，适当发挥；
③词数不少于80。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
Dear Mary,
Hw are yu? I’m really glad that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal festivals.___________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Chen Zhng 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
43．A．full f
B．fill with
C．is filled f
D．is filled with
44．A．thers
B．the ther
C．anther
D．the thers
45．A．hundreds f
B．hundred f
C．hundreds
D．hundred
46．A．may
B．maybe
C．may be
D．can
47．A．Of
B．With
C．Withut
D．By
48．A．in
B．n
C．abve
D．ver
49．A．hurs
B．days
C．minutes
D．secnds
50．A．mre fast
B．much faster
C．mre faster
D．much fast
51．A．in
B．f
C．by
D．at
52．A．hw much
B．hw many
C．hw far
D．hw lng
d
they
think
like
sing
cmpare
yu
ne
lne
pride