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2021年中考英语模拟试卷6
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这是一份2021年中考英语模拟试卷6,共5页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题范围内等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021年西安中考英语模拟试卷【六】 英 语满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟题号一二三四五六七总分得分 注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、学校、班级等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题范围内。一.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is _21__ . A good person should have these qualities(品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches(财富). __22__ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take __23__ day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and _24__ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a__25_ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others. Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends __26_ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to. Besides the examples above, patriotism(爱国主义) is the one we should never __27_ . Patriotism means love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people __28__ think that patriots(爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is __29__. A good young person’s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do. I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art _30__ they can live better and enjoy more. 21. A.other B.one C.another D.the others22. A.With B.Without C.After D.Before23. A.medicine B.food C.drink D.fruit24. A.take after B.talk about C.argue with D.care about25. A.wonderful B.terrible C.bad D.selfish26. A.if B.because C.while D.though27. A.remember B.answer C.forget D.ask28. A.sometimes B.never C.nearly D.hardly29. A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong30. A. so that B.such as C.when D.butWhen Roy was four years old, his father 31 in an accident, leaving his mother and him. After Roy left high school, he wanted 32 to a good college in his hometown. But his mother would pay 33 money for his college education.“I’ll try to do something for you as soon as you pass the entrance exam,” said his mother. Roy took the exam. As a result, he could enter the college 34 he didn’t get very high scores.His mother was very excited, but she knew quite a lot of money would be needed. The next day , she sold her car and asked her boss (老板) 35 another four hours’ work every day . She even had two jobs, one during the day and 36 at night. She had to walk to work and work twelve hours a day, seven days a week, but she didn’t 37 . She thought her son’s education was worth so much.A term passed. Roy took his first exam after entering the college. When the results were told, Roy ran home to 38 his mother the news.“Mum,” he said. “I’ve got my exam results. You must be very 39 .”“You mean you’ve passed?” she asked happily.“No, I haven’t. You can get your car back and stop 40 like that from now on.”31.A.fell B.died C.was hurt D.was hit 32.A.to go B.to come C.going D.coming 33.A.some B.no C.much D.little 34.A.and B.so C.although D.because 35.A.to B.for C.with D.Of 36.A.the others B.others C.another D.the other 37.A.complain B.refuse C.quarrel D.laugh 38.A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell39.A.worried B.shy C.pleased D.free 40.A.to work B.working C.work D.not working二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops. 31. The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means ______. A. making B. arguing C. replying D. comparing32. About _______ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now. A. 85,000 B. 100,000 C. 15,000 D. 200,00033. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. The city sent out more private licenses in February. B. Less and less people bought cars in March. C. The city sent out less private licenses in March. D. More and more people are going to buy cars.34. According to the idea of a “Park & Ride” system, the city will ______. A. send out more private car licenses B. build more parking lots near bus stops C. encourage people to buy more cars D. build more parking areas in the city center35. This passage is mainly about _______. A. parking problems B. heavy traffic C. pollution in Taizhou D. building more parking lots in the city centerBHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know. Volunteering. Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:·visiting old people to talk to them or help them ·walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所)·cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:·making cakes or biscuits to sell. ·doing a sponsored (赞助)activity.For example,family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. Donating Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are: ·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.·giving your old books to a library. ·giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?阅读短文,选择最佳答案。36.You’ll _________ when you help other people. A.feel uncomfortable B.have a great job C.feel good D.have a hard time37.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the artcle?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five38.The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.A.募款活动 B.慰问活动 C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动39.Which of the following is a way of donating?A.Cleaning up a park. B.Giving your old computer to a charity.C.Taking care of sick people in hospital. D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.40.What is the best title for the passage?A.Charities B.Ways of Volunteering C.A Great Thing to Do D.Helping Others. CA great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. About this, he told the following story.
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in it. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant got too tried but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity the bird threw a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was testing and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bit him in weaker and smaller than the bird herself that had saved her life.41. According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should ____.
A. help others as possible as we can B. get as much help as we can
C. help the people who may be useful to us D. both B and C
42. An ant could not reach the bank from the river ____.
A. because she did not try to B. because she was too tired
C. because she didn’t cry for help D. though she tried her best
43. Though the ant was too tired, she _____.
A. lost hope B. stopped trying C. cried for help D. went on trying
44. The sentence “we often need help ourselves” means ____.
A. we often help ourselves B. we ourselves often need help
C. we often need ourselves help D. we have duty to help others
45. The writer tells the story in order show ____.
A. how the bird saved an ant B. how an ant saved a bird
C. how clever the ant is D. that even the small can help the great请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。Have you ever done housework? Most of us probably answer,“No, never.” Most of us think cleaning the bathroom or cooking is boring. However, the fact is that someone has to do it. 1 2 However, if we all do some housework, it will seem less annoying(恼人的). Why should your mother wash your dirty dishes? Part of growing up is being able to take care of yourself. Please do a few things!Some of us may think that we are so busy that we can’t do housework. But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house! 3 It seems much better to have three or more people together keep the house clean. 4 It can be very fun if you are creative. Learning how to cook a meal is a great skill. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will show others that you have a very special talent(才能).Don’t be afraid to help around the house. Your parents will greatly like it. The next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything! 5 It helps you to understand the idea of fairness(公平).A. Don’t do housework at home.B. Cooking is one part of housework.C. Let’s take cleaning the room as an example.D. Anyway, doing housework is not so difficult.E. Doing housework is really not as good as it sounds.F. Most of the time our parents end up doing housework.G. Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone’s job easier. 三. 根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。(共5小题,每个2分,计10分) 56. 他总是尽自己最大的努力去帮助有需要的人。 He always ______________________ people in need. 57. 自2011年5月1日起,所有驾驶员不允许酒后驾驶。 All drivers _________________ to drive after drinking since May 1 , 2011.58. 如果你感到疼痛,你应该向你的医生征询建议。 If you feel pain, you should ________________ advice. 59. 我们的生活充满了机会,但也有许多挑战。 Our life is ________________ chances, but there are also a lot of challenges. 60. 在希望工程的帮助下,许多孩子能够去上学。______________ the Project Hope, lots of children can go to school. 四.短文填空 (共10小题,每个1分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次) Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they 61 to take a vacation in the countryside. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They enjoyed 62 very much.
One afternoon, they 63 going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too hot to go 64 and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving the car 65 while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there 66 and stopped the car by the lake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on a stone and 67 there. After they took off their clothes and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted, “Sorry, madams. Swimming is not 68 in the lake!”
“Why didn’t you tell us about it before we took off our clothes?” Betty said 69 . “But it isn’t forbidden(禁止) to take off clothes by the lake,” 70 the woman.
五.任务型阅读。(5小题5分)Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitries (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer. After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous (有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks from appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.71. When did the little girl die? She died _______________________.72. What food should we buy?We should buy foods with _______________.73. How do many people feel about the food safety after hearing about the accident ?They feel ___________________.74. Why do people feel quite afraid about poisonous foods? Because poisonous foods are ___________________ for people’s health and even kill them.75. What do people want the government to do? People want the government to ___________________________.六. 补全对话。(共5小题,计5分) 根据下列对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当语句,使对话恢复完整。Gina: Hi, Mary. Your skirt is so beautiful.Mary: Thank you very muckG: 81 ?M: I bought it in Yunnan.G: Yunnan? Oh, you are so lucky.82 ?M: Yes, I went there last summer. I had a good time.G: 83 ?M: It was sunny and warm. I visited many beautiful places.G: 84 ?M: The people there are very friendly and kind.G: I hope to visit it one day.M: I'm sure you'll love it.G: I think I will. Oh, I'm afraid I must go now, good bye.M: 85 .七.书面表达 (共1题,计15分)进入中考紧张的复习阶段,Tom很焦虑,总是担心考试成绩不理想,学习状态不是很好。请给Tom提几点建议:1.要有信心。 2.定好学习计划3.认真完成作业,有困难可以向同学或老师请教。 4.保证充足的睡眠。5.劳逸结合,学会放松自己。要求:1.词数80词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 2.提示必须全部用上,并适当发挥。 3.注意行文流畅,不要逐字翻译。参考词汇:confident;stay up;relax;tiredDear Tom, I think most of us have the same problem like you. You can do like this._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope the advice can help you. Best wishes. Yours, Mary 参考答案一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21-25 CBADD 26-30 BCADA31-35 BACCB 36-40 DADCB二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)41-45 CBABD 46—50 ACDBA 51---55 ABDBD 56-60 FEGBD【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要说的是我们应该学会做家务。1. F【解析】根据上句“However, the fact is that someone has to do it.但是,事实上有人不得不做它。”可知下文是说是谁做家务,分析语境及备选项可推断出选F。2. E【解析】根据下句“However, if we all do some housework, it will seem less annoying(恼人的).然而,如果我们都做一些家务,它看起来就不会那么恼人。”可知上文是说做家务不好,分析语境及备选项可推断出选E。3. G【解析】根据下文中的“It seems much better to have three or more people together keep the house clean.有三个或更多的人一起打扫房间似乎更好。”可知上文是说应分担家务,分析语境及备选项可推断出选G。4. B【解析】根据下文中的“Learning how to cook a meal is a great skill.学习怎样做饭是一门不错的技能。”可知此段的中心句与做饭有关,分析语境及备选项可推断出选B。5. D【解析】根据上句“The next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything!下次你在家看到需要做的事时,自己做并且证明你能做任何事!”可知做完之后你会发现做家务也不难,分析语境及备选项可推断出选D。三、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单调或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分) 1. Try his best to help; 2.haven’t been allowed; 3.ask your doctor for ;4.full of;5.With the help of四、选词填空(共10小题,计10分) 1.decided;2.themselves;3,were;4.further;5.slowly;6.fast;7.far;8.allowed;9.angrily;10.said.五、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分) 1.after eating some fried chicken;2.as signs; 3.more worried about the food safety;4.rather bad; 5.do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks from appearing again.六、补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 1.Where did you buy it ? 2.Did you go there last summer ? 3.How was the weather ?4.What do you think of the people ?5.See you . 七、书面表达(1题,计25分) 略
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