黑龙江省嫩江市第一中学校等五校2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题+答案（无听力）

这是一份黑龙江省嫩江市第一中学校等五校2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题+答案（无听力），共10页。试卷主要包含了选择题，非选择题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时限：90分钟 满分：120分
一、选择题：
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The Metrplitan Museum f Art (Met) is ne f the wrld’s largest and finest art museums.
Fllwing the suggested rute will help yu explre the museum.
The Temple f Dendur
This 2000-year-ld building std near the Nile River, surrunded by a wall that n lnger exists. But yu can still peek thrugh the gateway. Whse “huse” is this? It's nt fr peple. It’s fr gds. Can yu identify them? They face ut. A king faces in, bringing fferings.
MetSpeaks
Bringing tgether sme f the mst respected thinkers n a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussins, talks, films, and frums in which cmpelling vices explre timely issues that cnnect t the Met’s exhibitins and permanent cllectin. Prgram times, audiences, and tpics vary.
Time t Sketch
Settle dwn fr a few minutes, pick smething in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjy the chance t lk carefully as yu create yur wn sketch. Yu'll be surprised at hw much mre yu ntice, thanks t explring art by sketching.
MetAccess
Make the Met yurs! Chse frm a variety f services and exciting prgrams that are ffered t meet the needs f visitrs with disabilities. Prgram times, audiences, and tpics vary.
Ask fr the Access Infrmatin brchure and Access Calendar at Infrmatin Desks, dwnlad the Access Calendar (PDF), r call 212-650-2010 r email access@metmuseum.rg.
Admissin Fee includes admissin t the Main Building and same-week admissin t the Clisters museum and gardens.
Hw much is recmmended t pay fr 4 adult and 2 student visitrs?
A. 124B. 111C. 103D. 99
What can yu knw abut the Temple f Dendur?
A high wall is surrunding the 2000-year-ld building nw.
The building is designed fr Emperr t live in.
The Nile River witnessed the histry f the building.
A king faces ut, bringing fferings in the temple.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Met?
Issues cnnected with agricultural ecnmy will be discussed in MetSpeaks.
Visitrs can chse smething in the gallery and have fun drawing it n the wall.
Yu can email access@metmuseum.rg fr mre Admissin infrmatin.
D. Disabled peple will find varius services and prgrams ffered especially fr them.
B
Bamb is the tallest member in the grass family. It is ne f the fastest grwing plants n earth, grwing reprtedly up t 98 inches in just 24 hurs. Bamb is mainly fund in Asia, sme parts f Africa and parts f the America in many different varieties. Over centuries bamb has had a variety f uses like medicine, paper, cnstructin, furniture, hme decratin and musical instruments.
The use f bamb as a cnstructin material is nt new and many cuntries have been using it t build hmes fr centuries. Bamb’s unique and efficient natural design makes it a gd building material.
Bamb is very flexible and hence when it grws it can be defined t grw int specific shapes. Its shck absrptin capacity (减震功能) makes it a great building material fr earthquake- resistant huses. Bamb huses can als stand a hurricane with wind speeds f up t 170 mph.
Bamb is cheap and readily available in areas where it is cultivated. Transprtatin f bamb is als cheaper than ther materials.
The mst imprtant quality f bamb is its envirnmentally friendly quality. It is renewable and bamb frests can be grwn in a few years. Its naturally smth surface des nt require painting, making it safe frm health dangers caused by paint. Bamb can be grwn in a variety f climates and huses made f bamb d nt require use f ther materials like cncrete (混凝土), steel, etc. Pesticides (杀虫剂) and ther chemicals need nt be used while cultivating bamb, making it mre ec-friendly.
Bamb als has certain drawbacks. Fr example, nt all types f bamb can be used fr cnstructin. Bamb cannt be used t build the skyscrapers that we all lve. Wet bamb deterirates (变坏) faster.
Despite all the drawbacks, the envirnmentally friendly features f bamb make it a great building material. The few drawbacks that bamb has can be mitigated with research and the use f bamb as an alternative building material shuld be encuraged t make ur earth greener.
4. Which is mentined in the first paragraph?
A. The drawback f bamb. B. The varieties f bamb.
C. The grwing areas f bamb. D. The qualities f bamb.
5. What is the main idea f the fifth paragraph?
A. The qualities that bamb has t make it a gd building material.
B. The reasns why bamb is an envirnmentally friendly building material.
C. The different uses f bamb thrughut histry.
D. The great demand fr bamb in the wrld nw.
6. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Bamb huses are dangerus in earth- quakes and hurricanes.
B. Bamb can be used t build skyscrapers.
C. Bamb is grwn in all parts f the wrld.
D. Bamb is cheaper t transprt cmpared with ther materials.
7. The underlined wrd “mitigated” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “ _______”.
A. absrbed B. allwed C. reduced D. ignred
C
During his yuth, Albrecht Durer apprenticed with his father, wh was a gldsmith, and als with a lcal painter. But he shwed a remarkable talent fr printmaking, which at the same time was the main methd f illustrating bks. This art frm invlved carving an image int a blck f wd, inking the wd and then pressing it against paper r clth. Durer’s skillful carving and printing resulted in beautiful prints. His decisin t becme a print-maker rather than a gldsmith disappinted his father but benefited Durer thrughut his adult life.
Frm time t time, deadly diseases brke ut in Durer’s hmetwn f Nuremburg, Germany. This danger was ne reasn why Durer decided t leave Nuremberg twice t visit Italy. He was als fascinated by Italy’s Renaissance culture. While there, he absrbed Italian philsphy, science and artistic techniques. He als served as fficial curt artist t tw Hly Rman Emperrs.
Durer was extremely diligent regarding the details f his artwrk as evidenced in his nature pieces. These include Yung Hare, which crrectly captures the energy f a hare even while it is sitting still, and Rhincers which was s crrect that it was included in scientific dcuments fr years.
The same attentin t details can be seen in Durer’s early self-prtrait. The first ne that he made at age 13 shws a yung by with childish features. A secnd self-prtrait that he made at age 22 displays a mre mature individual wh has a greater sense f himself. In a self-prtrait dne at age 26, he is a finely dressed gentleman, reflecting his rise in status within the printmaking cmmunity.
8. What saddened ne f Durer’s parents?
A. Durer’s lack f cncentratin B. Durer’s pride in his wealth.
C. Durer’s chice f prfessin D. Durer’s absences frm hme
9. What partly mtivated Durer t leave Nuremburg twice?
A. He culdn’t find any wrk there B. He lnged t live in the cuntryside
C. He wasn’t able t settle his debt D. He wanted t prtect his health
10. What d the self-prtraits reveal abut Durer?
A. His interest in technlgy B. His evlutin as a persn
C. His strng lve f travel D. His physical limitatins
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yu ften have arguments with yur parents abut clthes, hmewrk, friends and many ther persnal things. 11 Mst teenagers must be srry r even frightened when their parents fight. They might think their parents dn’t lve each ther any mre and that it wuld result in divrce.
12 They might disagree abut imprtant things like jbs r majr family decisins. They might even disagree abut little things that dn’t seem imprtant at all—like what’s fr dinner r what time smene gets hme. Maybe smetimes parents can feel s strngly abut their differences that it may lead t arguments. Hwever, these arguments are ften ver quickly. 13
As a family member, yu shuld find ut what it really means when yur parents fight. When yur parents get upset with each ther, they might cry r say things they dn’t really mean. Mst peple lse their cl nw and then, s if yur parents are fighting, dn’t wrry t much abut it. 14
If yur parents’ fight really bthers yu, yu might find it hard t sleep r g t schl. 15 They may nt even realize hw upset yu are until yu tell them hw their arguments affect yu. Yu can als tell ther relatives, a teacher r a friend.
Just remember that n family is perfect and arguments are cmmn in every family.
Parents may aplgize and make up and the family gets back int its usual way.
But what’s ging n when yur parents fight with each ther?
Yu shuld never argue with yur parents.
Parents might fight abut small things.
E. If this happens, try talking with ne r bth f yur parents abut their behavir.
F. Actually, it is natural fr parents t disagree and argue every nw and then.
G. Make effrts t find a gd way t slve it.
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
My father left fr ur native place n Thursday. In fact, he had never traveled by 16 befre, s I just tk this pprtunity t let him 17 his first flight. 18 being asked t bk a ticket by train, I gt him a ticket t him, and he was surprised. The 19 was very apparent n his face as we waited fr the time f the 20 . Just like a schlby, he was 21 himself n that day, using the trlley (手推车) fr his luggage and asking fr a windw seat. He was 22 enjying himself and I, t, watching him experience all these things with 23 . As he was abut t g in fr the security check-in, he walked up t me with tears in his eyes and 24 me. He became very 25 , fr what I had dne meant a great deal t him. I tld him there was n need t thank me.
Later, I 26 my life. As a child, hw many dreams had ur parents made cme true? Withut 27 the financial situatin, we asked fr dresses, tys, utings, etc. They tried t 28 all ur needs. Did we ever say thanks fr all they had dne fr us? Tday 29 it cmes t ur children, we always think we shuld give them the best. But we tend t 30 the sacrifices ur parents have made t see us happy, s it is ur 31 t make sure their dreams are realized.
Old age is like a secnd childhd and just as we take care f ur children, the same 32 needs t be given t ur parents. I want t say srry fr making my father 33 s lng fr this small dream t be realized.
Just the fat that they are ld des nt mean that they will have t 34 everything and keep sacrificing. They have 35 , t.
Take care f yur parents. They are precius.
二、非选择题：
第一节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life began in Hawaii in 1985 fr musical celebrity Brun Mars. At first, he 36 (name) Peter Gene Hernandez. It was his father 37 nicknamed him “Brun” later. His dad was a percussinist and his mm was a singer and dancer. S it seemed natural fr him t becme a 38 (music).
At 39 age f 4, Brun fficially jined in a shw 40 the first time. Perfrming frm such a yung age just made his s cmfrtable. After graduating frm high schl, Brun is determined 41 (mve) t Ls Angeles in pursuit f a music career. It wasn’t easy, thugh. He was used t perfrming regularly in Hnlulu, Hawaii.
In 2010 Brun recrded ne f his sngs. It rcketed t the tp f the charts. That same year he released his first riginal sl single, Just the Way Yu Are. 42 (luck), it als hit number ne. The sng’s success brught 43 (he) instant fame and star status. Since then Brun Mars has received numerus music awards and hnrs, 44 (make) him an extrardinary artist. Many peple call him a musical genius and ne f the wrld’s 45 (gd) perfrmers.
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请改正下列面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dn’t yu wish summer vacatin culd g n frever? I sure d. Whenever I think abut ging back t schl, I feel depressing. The thught f waking up early and listening t teachers drne n and n make me want t cry! This year, my schl begins n late August. During summer vacatin, I never run int my classmates. But I can cunt n ding s at a ffice supply stre the day befre schl starts. The schl usually gives us a list f supplies that we need them fr the year. Fr me, a cuple f ntebks and sme pencils are needing. The mall is anther place I am likely see my classmates. Mst students in America dn’t wear unifrms, s a new utfit fr the first day f schl was vital. Overall, back-t-schl shpping desn’t have t cst t many. Frm kindergarten thrugh high schl, students dn’t need t purchase textbks because schls prvide it. Even thugh I’m nt lking frward t ging back t schl, at least I’m ready.
书面表达（满分25分）
进入高考复习紧张阶段，为帮助学生健康成长，学校英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑李华，收到一封署名为Mike的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日由于压力很大，经常发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下：
1.表示理解并给予安慰；
2.提出建议并说明理由：向朋友倾诉，加强户外运动，保持积极心态等。
注意:1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2020—2021学年下学期期中考试
高二英语试题答案
选择题（共35小题；每小题2分，满分70分）
1-5 ACDCB 6-10 DCCDB 11-15 BFAGE
16-20 CDADC 21-25 BACDB 26-30 DBCDB 31-35 ADCAC
语篇填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
36. was named 37. that / wh 38. musician 39. the 40. fr
41. t mve 42. Luckily 43. him 44. making 45. best
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
much
t
^
\
is
them
needed
an
in
makes
depressed
Dn’t yu wish summer vacatin culd g n frever? I sure d. Whenever I think abut ging back t schl, I feel depressing. The thught f waking up early and listening t teachers drne n and n make me want t cry! This year, my schl begins n late August. During summer vacatin, I never run int my classmates. But I can cunt n ding s at a ffice supply stre the day befre schl starts. The schl usually gives us a list f supplies that we need them fr the year. Fr me, a cuple f ntebks and sme pencils are needing. The mall is anther place I am likely see my classmates. Mst students in America dn’t wear unifrms, s a new utfit fr the first day f schl was vital. Overall, back-t-schl shpping desn’t have t cst t many. Frm kindergarten thrugh high schl, students dn’t need t purchase textbks because schls prvide it. Even thugh I’m nt lking frward t ging back t schl, at least I’m ready.
书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t knw that yu’re having such a bad time at the mment. The truth is
that everyne will have ne f thse perids when things seem t be ging wrng, s yu dn’t have t wrry s much. The imprtant thing is t learn t cntrl yur temper s that yu may nt d r say anything yu’ll regret. Here are three useful tips:
First, talk t smene yu trust abut hw yu feel. This is a gd way f
letting yur anger ut withut hurting thers r yurself. Secnd, g utdrs and play team games with yur friends, as physical exercise is an effective way t get rid f anger. And third, remain ptimistic abut yur future. Such a psitive attitude twards life can be helpful in lifting yur spirits.
I hpe yu’ll sn feel calmer and carry n as nrmal.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Recmmended
Fee
Adults
$25
Senirs (65 and lder)
$17
Students
$12
Members (Jin Nw)
Free
Children under 12 (accmpanied by an adult)
Free
16.
A.
subway
B.
ship
C.
plane
D.
train
17.
A.
catch
B.
change
C.
miss
D.
experience
18.
A.
despite
B.
due t
C.
besides
D.
withut
19.
A.
ambitin
B.
pride
C.
admiratin
D.
excitement
20.
A.
shw
B.
dream
C.
trip
D.
appintment
21.
A.
teaching
B.
preparing
C.
warning
D.
encuraging
22.
A.
extremely
B.
instantly
C.
suddenly
D.
slwly
23.
A.
curisity
B.
anger
C.
jy
D.
shyness
24.
A.
praised
B.
helped
C.
patted
D.
thanked
25.
A.
childish
B.
emtinal
C.
hnest
D.
nervus
26.
A.
lk fr
B.
lk int
C.
lk up t
D.
lk back at
27.
A.
imprving
B.
understanding
C.
slving
D.
describing
28.
A.
avid
B.
charge
C.
satisfy
D.
recrd
29.
A.
while
B.
thugh
C.
unless
D.
when
30.
A.
prmise
B.
neglect
C.
learn
D.
express
31.
A.
respnsibility
B.
frtune
C.
ability
D.
freedm
32.
A.
thing
B.
advice
C.
pwer
D.
attentin
33.
A.
rest
B.
struggle
C.
wait
D.
stand
34.
A.
give up
B.
hand in
C.
pick up
D.
pay back
35.
A.
plans
B.
suggestins
C.
wishes
D.
jbs