英语必修3&4Unit 5 Theme parks习题
展开Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
America is full f entertainment and is rich in amusement parks. The fllwing are sme f the best amusement parks that yu can take a trip t, especially if yu're a turist r n a vacatin t America.
Universal's Islands f Adventure, Orland (Flrida)
If yu are lking fr amusements and trying t run away frm the stress f yur life, this theme park is just the thing that wuld make yur weekend exciting! Yes, yur weekend wuld be perfect fr visiting this amusement park as the rich activities in the park are sure t wear yu ut and yu'll need the next day t sleep it ff befre returning t wrk. This amusement park cnsists f five theme lands—Seuss Landing, Jurassic Park, The Lst Cntinent, Tn Lagn and Marvel Super Her Island.
Walt Disney Wrld, Orland (Flrida)
This is the best chice fr thse searching fr excitement and danger. Besides a large number f recreatinal activities, Disney Wrld ffers a lt f beautiful sights and scenery. A ttal f fur different Disney theme parks, several water parks, shpping areas, cncert venues, restaurants and fd jints make this amusement park mre f an amazement park! This theme park is definitely wrth a visit in a lifetime!
Cedar Pint, Sandusky (Ohi)
This park cvers an area f 364 acres. The rller casters, 75 ther rides, 10 daily shws and a water park are smething yu must be carefully cnsidering trying. As ne f the best amusement parks in America, Cedar Pint is an exciting experience fr thse wh are lking fr excitement as well as fr thse wh need a quiet break frm life's stress. N dubt this is ne f the best theme parks in America.
1.Which f the fllwing is made up f five theme lands?
A.Universal's Islands f Adventure.
B.Walt Disney Wrld.
C.Jurassic Park.
D.Cedar Pint.
答案与解析 A 根据Universal's Islands f Adventure, Orland(Flrida)部分中的“This amusement park cnsists f five theme lands”可知,A项正确。
2.What can peple d at Cedar Pint?
A.G shpping.
B.Watch daily shws.
C.Eat all kinds f fd.
D.Enjy beautiful scenery.
答案与解析 B 根据Cedar Pint, Sandusky (Ohi)部分中的“The rller casters, 75 ther rides, 10 daily shws and a water park are smething yu must be carefully cnsidering trying.”可知,人们在Cedar Pint可以观看每日表演。B项正确。
3.Why did the authr write the text?
A.T explain why these parks are famus nw.
B.T tell peple hw t have fun when visiting these parks.
C.T encurage peple t g t these parks t enjy themselves.
D.T let peple knw mre abut the histry f these parks.
答案与解析 C 根据第一段中的“The fllwing are sme f the best amusement parks that yu can take a trip t, especially if yu're a turist r n a vacatin t America.”可知,本文主要为游客们介绍了一些美国的游乐园。所以作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们去这些主题公园尽情游玩。C项正确。
B
If yu use scial media t chase away lneliness, a new study suggests yu're ging against the grain.
We may have heard a lt abut the benefits f interacting with thers nline, but the findings f a study cnducted by the scientists frm the University f Pittsburgh Schl f Medicine shw a direct relatinship between scial media usage and feelings f islatin(隔离). In shrt, the mre time yu spend n scial media, the lnelier yu may feel.
With increased interactin n a large number f apps that allw fr endless virtual cnnectivity, lneliness seems like the last prblem frequent scial media users wuld face, but accrding t the leader f the study Brain Primack, it has the exact ppsite effect.
“Mental health prblems and scial islatin are at widespread levels amng yung adults nwadays,” Primack said. “We are naturally scial creature, but mdern life tends t separate us instead f bringing us tgether. While it may seem that scial media presents pprtunities t fill the scial vid(空隙), I think this study suggests that it may nt be the slutin peple were hping fr.”
Primack and his team examined the scial media habits f 1,787 US adults aged 19 t 32 via a questinnaire that asked abut the time and frequency they spent n the mst ppular scial media platfrms. Eventually, they determined that yung adults wh are cnstantly lgging int scial media reprted mre feelings f islatin than thse with less scial media usage. Frequent expsure t unrealistic descriptins n scial media instead f facetface scial interactins may give peple the impressin that thers are living happier, mre cnnected lives, and this makes users feel mre scially islated in cmparisn.
4.What des the underlined phrase “ging against the grain” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Ding it all wrng.
B.On the way t success.
C.Taking a risk.
D.Making a difference.
答案与解析 A 根据第一段中的“If yu use scial media t chase away lneliness, a new study suggests yu're ging against the grain.”以及第二段中的“ In shrt, the mre time yu spend n scial media, the lnelier yu may feel.”可知,如果你用社交媒体来赶走孤独,一项新的研究表明,你这是在背道而驰。简而言之,你在社交媒体上花的时间越多,你可能越会感到孤独。所以通过上、下文的语境可以判断出,“ging against the grain”是ding it all wrng“全都做错了”的意思。A项正确。
5.Hw did Primack and his team cnduct the study?
A.By prviding explanatins.
B.By cllecting data nline.
C.By ding a survey.
D.By describing their wn experiences.
答案与解析 C 根据第五段中的“Primack and his team examined the scial media habits f 1,787 US adults aged 19 t 32 via a questinnaire that asked abut the time and frequency they spent n the mst ppular scial media platfrms.”可知,Primack和他的团队是通过调查问卷的形式进行这项研究的。C项正确。
6.What can we learn frm the study?
A.Yu will feel happier if yu spend mre time nline.
B.Interactin nline is nt the slutin t scial islatin.
C.Virtual cnnectivity is the best way t fill the scial vid.
D.Ppular scial media platfrms can bring peple tgether.
答案与解析 B 根据第四段中的“While it may seem that scial media presents pprtunities t fill the scial vid(空隙), I think this study suggests that it may nt be the slutin peple were hping fr.”可知,在线互动并不是解决社会隔离的办法。B项正确。
7.What des the text mainly tell us?
A.A new study n scial media usage has been published.
B.Facetface scial interactins are n the way ut.
C.Scial media des users mre harm than gd.
D.Scial media might make lneliness wrse.
答案与解析 D 根据第二段中的“In shrt, the mre time yu spend n scial media, the lnelier yu may feel.”和最后一段中的“Frequent expsure t unrealistic descriptins n scial media instead f facetface scial interactins may give peple the impressin that thers are living happier, mre cnnected lives, and this makes users feel mre scially islated in cmparisn.”可知,本文主要告诉我们社交媒体可能会使孤独感更严重。D项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
I have lived in Keelung fr ver twenty years. Befre 20, I had nt travelled abrad. The 1 places I had visited were scenic spts in my hmetwn. I was always tld t cme back hme right away after schl. My tw schls were very
2 ; it tk less than fifteen minutes t arrive at the schls frm hme.
3 I was a junirhighschl student, after a final exam, a few classmates
4 me t visit Taipei. Needless t say, I was full f 5 and asked Mther fr
6 t jin this hike. But t my 7 , my mther refused my request because she was wrried abut my 8 . In spite f(尽管) the fact, I tried t 9 her, telling her abut ur destinatins and my classmates' 10 experience f visiting Taipei, but she just said, “Unless parents 11 yu, yu can't g.” I did my best t
12 her but it was all in vain. I faced a dilemma. On the ne hand, I knew that Mther's firm disagreement was because my brther was injured in an accident when he was travelling. T be a cnsiderate sn, shuld I 13 my desire? On the ther hand, I didn't want t 14 a valuable pprtunity t grw up and t be 15 . Filled with sadness and anger, I 16 a cld war with Mther. I neither talked with her nr did I g ut f my rm. Tw days later, my mther nt nly 17 my classmates abut the visit but als called their parents t 18 safety prblem. Thrugh a number f phne calls, finally she agreed. Befre I left, 19 , she nce again talked abut her cncern. I listened carefully and patiently and gave her a thankful embrace because I knew that was the way my mther's 20 went.
1.A.richest B.farthest
C.best D.largest
答案与解析 B richest“最富有的”;farthest“最远的”;best“最好的”;largest“最大的”。“我”没有出过远门,“我”去的最远的地方就是家乡的旅游景点。B项正确。
2.A.steep B.near
C.dangerus D.bring
答案与解析 B steep“陡峭的”;near“近的”;dangerus“危险的”;bring“无聊的”。“我”的两个学校离家很近,从家里到学校不到15分钟。B项正确。
3.A.Thugh B.After
C.Since D.When
答案与解析 D thugh“尽管”;after“在……之后”;since“自从”;when“当……时”。当“我”上初中的时候,一次期末考试后,几个同学邀请“我”去台北。D项正确。
4.A.invited B.prmised
C.frced D.attracted
答案与解析 A invite“邀请”;prmise“答应”;frce“强迫”;attract“吸引”。一次期末考试后,几个同学邀请“我”去台北。A项正确。
5.A.energy B.hpe
C.excitement D.surprise
答案与解析 C energy“精力”;hpe“希望”;excitement“兴奋”;surprise“惊讶”。同学们邀请“我”去台北,“我”肯定是很兴奋。C项正确。
6.A.help B.advice
C.mney D.permissin
答案与解析 D help“帮助”;advice“建议”;mney“金钱”;permissin“允许”。“我”请求妈妈允许“我”去台北。D项正确。
7.A.puzzle B.hesitatin
C.regret D.disappintment
答案与解析 D puzzle“迷惑”;hesitatin“犹豫”;regret“后悔”;disappintment“失望”。令“我”感到失望的是,妈妈以担心“我”的安全为由拒绝了“我”的请求。D项正确。
8.A.study B.health
C.safety D.age
答案与解析 C study“学习”;health“健康”;safety“安全”;age“年龄”。妈妈没有同意“我”去台北是因为担心“我”的安全。C项正确。
9.A.cnvince B.trust
C.vercme D.cntrl
答案与解析 A cnvince“使信服”;trust“信任”;vercme“克服”;cntrl“控制”。尽管如此,“我”还是努力使她信服,告诉她我们的目的地和“我”的同学们的足够的台北旅行经验。A项正确。
10.A.necessary B.enugh
C.steady D.creative
答案与解析 B necessary“必要的”;enugh“足够的”;steady“稳定的”;creative“创造性的”。“我”还是努力使她信服,告诉她我们的目的地和“我”的同学们的足够的台北旅行经验。B项正确。
11.A.accmpany B.reject
C.participate D.declare
答案与解析 A accmpany“陪同;陪伴”;reject“拒绝;抵制”;participate“参与”;declare“声明”。上文说“妈妈担心‘我’的安全而不同意‘我’和同学们去台北旅游”,此处是说“除非有父母陪同,否则你不能去”。A项正确。
12.A.remve B.encurage
C.persuade D.inspire
答案与解析 C remve“移开;去掉”;encurage“鼓励”;persuade“说服”;inspire“鼓舞”。“我”尽最大努力去说服妈妈,但一切都是徒劳的,“我”面临着进退两难的困境。C项正确。
13.A.give away B.give ff
C.give ut D.give up
答案与解析 D give away“赠送;泄露”;give ff“发出(光等)”;give ut“分发”;give up“放弃”。作为一个体贴的儿子,“我”该放弃自己的愿望吗?D项正确。
14.A.miss B.avid
C.ignre D.ablish
答案与解析 A miss“错过”;avid“避免”;ignre“忽视”;ablish“废除”。“我”不想错过一个成长和独立的宝贵机会。A项正确。
15.A.independent B.smart
C.separate D.sensitive
答案与解析 A independent“独立的”;smart“聪明的”;separate“分开的”;sensitive“敏感的”。“我”不想错过一个成长和独立的宝贵机会。A项正确。
16.A.started B.gathered
C.picked D.ended
答案与解析 A start“开始”;gather“聚集”;pick“选择;挑选”;end“结束”。“我”开始和妈妈冷战,“我”不和她讲话,还把自己关在房间里。A项正确。
17.A.mtivated B.reminded
C.infrmed D.cnsulted
答案与解析 D mtivate“激发”;remind“提醒”;infrm“通知”;cnsult“咨询”。两天后,妈妈不仅向“我”的同学们咨询了去台北旅游的情况,而且还打电话跟他们的父母讨论了安全问题。D项正确。
18.A.discuss B.study
C.research D.require
答案与解析 A discuss“讨论”;study“学习”;research“调查”;require“要求”。妈妈不仅向“我”的同学们咨询了去台北旅游的情况,而且还打电话跟他们的父母讨论了安全问题。A项正确。
19.A.therwise B.therefre
C.hwever D.thus
答案与解析 C therwise“否则”;therefre“因此”;hwever“然而;不过”;thus“所以”。妈妈最终同意“我”和同学们去台北旅游,不过在“我”离开之前,她再次谈到了她的担心。C项正确。
20.A.fear B.lve
C.expectatin D.appreciatin
答案与解析 B fear“害怕”;lve“爱”;expectatin“期望”;appreciatin“感激”。“我”仔细耐心地听着,给了她一个感激的拥抱,因为“我”知道这就是“我”妈妈爱的方式。B项正确。
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