外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.教学演示课件ppt
展开Revisin Translate the phrases and sentences int English.
1.校毕业生晚会_______________________ 2.准备一道传统食物_____________________3.演奏舞曲___________________________ 4.校历__________________5.手抓食品_________________
the schl leavers’ party
prepare a traditinal dish
play the dance music
the schl calendar
6.加热___________________7.邀请某人做某事_____________________8.不适合_____________________9.我明白你的意思。___________________10.你呢?____________________________
I see what yu mean.
What abut yu?
invite sb. t d sth.
Reading and vcabulary
Have yu ever heard this saying “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”? Talk abut its meaning t yur partner.
When in Rme d as the Rmans d.在罗马的时候,要学习罗马人。(入境随俗。)
Lk at the phts and discuss.
They use a knife and frk.…
What d yu see at a meal in China?
They use chpsticks.…
What d yu see at a meal in a Western cuntry?
If yu are invited t have dinner in a Western family, what rules shuld yu fllw?
Arrive n time.
Prepare a gift.
Be seated frm the left side; leave frm the right side.
Put the handkerchief n yur legs.
Frk is put in yur left hand and knife is in yur right.
Cut the steak int pieces quietly.
Used frk and knife shuld be put n yur plate.
Thank the hst after dinner.
The text talks abut Western dinner time, tableware, meals, eating custms and hw t entertain a guest. T help students understand the Western culture f fd and dining custms.
Listen and discuss what the reading passage mainly talks abut.
Skim the passage and answer the questins.
1. Wh is the passage written fr?2. Where might yu see a passage like this?
The passage is written fr visitrs t Western cuntries frm anther part f the wrld.
The passage might appear in a magazine, such as an airline magazine.
lunch at abut 1 pm; dinner at arund7 pm r even later
Cmplete the table with infrmatin frm the passage.
In Britain yu usually saynthing. In France, yu say “Bn appétit” and in Italy, yu say “Bun appétit”.
with a frk in the left hand and a knife in the fight hand; eat sup with a spn
accept and say “Thank yu” r refuse saying, fr example, “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.”
say yu have enjyed the fd; stay and talk arund the dinner table
1. “S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d.” S what shuld yu d?2. “At the start f a meal, the French say ‘Bn appetit’.” What d yu say at the start f a Chinese meal?
We shuld watch what ther peple d and cpy them.
We say “Chi ba!” at the start f nrmal meals r “Da jia chi ha!” at the start f mre frmal meals.
Read the passage carefully and answer the questins.
4. “N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” D yu mean yu d nt like the fd?
N, it means “I like the fd but I’m full.”
3. “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.” When might yu want t say this?
I might say this if I am ffered smething which I d nt like.
5. “It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver.” Hw d yu knw that a meal is ver in China?
In China, a meal is ver when the fd is finished.
Read the passage again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting r unusual t yu. Talk abut it t yur partner.
Read the passage again and discuss. What d yu think are the mst surprising pieces f infrmatin abut meals and eating custms in the West?
During a meal in the West, yu use _______ and frks mst f the time, althugh yu can use yur fingers t eat chicken ________ r hamburgers. Yu will be invited t ________ yurself with fd, the ________ befre the _________.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
gentleman knife lady serve wing
Read the table in Activity 3 again and cmplete the clumn In China with ntes abut meals and eating custms in China.
Then write a passage abut Chinese eating custms fr a turist magazine with Western readers.
Meals in China are different in sme way frm meals in the West. Here are sme tips fr yu when yu visit China. What time are meals served? Chinese meals are usually served at certain times. Breakfast is usually served arund 7:00 am, lunch, 12:00, dinner, 7:00 pm. If yu miss the time, maybe nthing will be left t eat.
When in China, d as the Chinese d!
What is usually said during the meals?
At the start f a meal, the Chinese usually say “bie ke qi.” When a new dish is served, guests are usually asked t eat it first and shw their feelings s Chinese usually say “zen me yang? ha chi ma?” At the end f the meal, they usually say “zhen ha chi! w chi ba le!”
Hw d Chinese eat fd?
Chpsticks are usually used in China. Sup is drunk with a spn r smetimes Chinese peple bring the bwl f sup t the muth and drink directly withut using a spn but it is smetimes cnsidered rude.
What des the hst in China usually d?
The hst usually tries t fill mre fd r drink fr guests, because they are afraid that the guests can’t have enugh.
S she usually says, “zai jia dian, zen me yang?” If the guests have had enugh, he can say, “bu yng le, w chi ba le,” r in English, “N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” If the guests dn’t like the fd, they can wave their hands and say, “bu yng le, w bu neng chi zhe ge”, r in English, “I’m srry, but I can’t eat this.” Chinese peple are plite and kind, s dn’t wrry if yu make mistakes. They wn’t get angry with yu; they will frgive yu.
1. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d. 这是一句谚语,意思是“入乡随俗”,其中as作连词表示“正如,像……”。如: While in the chemistry lab, d as I said, please. As I mentined in my last letter, I’ll be back t Tianjin in June. Talk abut the fact as it is.
请说出以下谚语的意思:1) Like father, like sn. 2) D nt cut dwn the tree that gives yu shade.3) N pains, n gains.4) Once bitten, twice shy. 5) Lve me, lve my dg.
Key: 1) 有其父必有其子。2) 不要过河拆桥。/ 不要忘恩负义。3)不劳无获。4)一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。5)爱屋及乌。
2. Here are sme things yu may need t knw …
这个句子是全部倒装结构即:here + 谓语 + 主语。here置于句首是为了引起他人的注意,用于指示人或物。如:
Here cmes the bus. Here are sme flwers fr yu.
但是当句子的主语为代词时,不能使用倒装结构。如:
Here it cmes. Here he cmes.
--- Hey, Nick. ______ cmes the last bus! --- Hurry up, r we'll have t walk hme. A. This B. There C. That D. It 【解析】考查倒装句。此处表示,“最后一班公交车来了。” 以 here / there 开头的句 子,主语是名词,通常完全倒装。故选 B。
3. Dinner is served arund 7 pm r eleven later.
She served beer and wine t them. 她给他们端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。 Let's start the meal. Wh is ging t serve? 我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢?The waiter is serving anther custmer. 侍应正侍候另一位客人。
serve v. 端上(食物和饮料);服侍…进餐
She served beer and wine t them. 她给他们端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。 Let's start the meal. Wh is ging t serve? 我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢?The waiter is serving anther custmer. 侍应正侍候另一位客人。注意:serve(服务)是及物动词,直接接宾语
--- A single rm, please. --- OK. Will yu please ______ me yur ID card? A. tell B. serve C. send D. shw--- ______ free breakfasts ______ in all schls in China?--- N, nt yet. Only in the rural areas. A. Are; made B. D; serve C. Are; served D. D; make
4. But there is nthing similar t say in English.
在句中similar修饰的词是不定代词,所以后置。The tw bys lk very similar. 这两个孩子看上去很相似。They are similar in appearance. 他们在外貌上相似。My prblems are very similar t yurs. 我的问题和你的差不多。
similar adj. 相似的
similar in 在…方面相似的 similar t 与…相似的same与similar意义相近, 但并不相同。前者指“完全相同”, 后者指“类似, 差不多”。
1) 翻译句子他们的家庭生活与我们的相似。(be similar t) 2) Linda is ____ her mther in many ways. Fr example, they are bth tall and thin. A. similar t B. kind t C. friendly t
Their family life is similar t urs.
5. Knives and frks are used fr mst Western fd.
1) be used fr …
A knife __________________ things.
2) used t d sth
He used t play basketball. Tm used t be shy.
is used fr cutting
3) be /get used t (ding) sth.
My brther is /gets used t running in the mrning.
4) be used as + n.
The rm is used as a reading rm.
翻译句子1) 这种杯子是用来喝酒 的。2) 我叔叔以前是个司机,而现在他是医生。3) 英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作语言。
This kind f cup is used fr drinking wine.
My uncle used t be a driver, but nw he is a dctr.
English is used as a useful wrking language in the wrld.
6. N ne will be crss.
The ld lady was really crss when the by’s ball brke her windw. Adam, Mummy will get crss if yu d it again. Dn’t get crss with Bill.
这里crss 是形容词,表 “生气的”。如:
crss v. 横穿,穿过;交叉 It tk them tw mnths t crss the desert. She was sitting n the flr with her legs crssed. acrss adv. & prep. 横过;穿过 Can yu swim acrss the river? My huse is just acrss the street.
1. 我叔叔想周游世界。 My uncle wants t _____________________.2. MP3是人们用来播放音乐的。 MP3 is _______________ music _____________.3. 你做错了,因为你没有按照老师说的去做。 Yu’ve dne wrng just because yu didn’t d ___________________.
Practice Cmplete these sentences.
travel arund the wrld
used fr playing
as the teacher said
4. 孩子们,请随便吃些水果。Please _______________ sme fruit, my children.5. 这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。These children _____________ smething fr the ld man.
help yurselves t
Write a passage abut Chinese eating custms fr a turist magazine with Western readers.
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