2011年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2011年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试题(word版含答案)，共10页。

注意事项：1、一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位之内。
2、本试题总共九大题，满分150 答题时间120分钟.
第I卷（选择题，共80分）
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 情景交际，根据所给情景选择最佳答案。（10小题，每小题2分，共20分〉【2011黔西南】1. —"Merry Christmas! Bys and girls".—______________..
A. Thank yu very much. B. Yu are very kind
C. The same t yu D. Never mind.
【2011黔西南】2. —Wuld yu mind pening the dr? It’s ht utside.________.—_____________.
A. Certainly nt B. Yes, please C. Srry, I wn't D. Thank yu
【2011黔西南】3. —What des yur new English teacher lk like?—__________.
A. She has blue eyes B. She is Miss Smith
C. She cmes frm America D. She has a daughter
【2011黔西南】4.—I’m srry fr being late, Miss Green. —___________.
A. That's right B. Yu are welcme C. It desn't matter D. Yu shuld be srry
【2011黔西南】5. —It’ s sunny tday, Daddy, Hw abut ging swimming with me?
—_______. Let’s ask yur mmmy t g with us.
A. Dn't wrry B. Never mind C. Nt at all D. Gd idea
【2011黔西南】6. —Hell! May I speak t Lily, please? —_____,I’ll g and get her.
A. Speaking B. Hurry up C.I dn't think s D. Hld n, please
【2011黔西南】7. —My grandmther died last mnth, I’m very sad abut it.—____.
A. Yu are welcme B. That’s all right
C. I’ m srry t hear that D. I hpe yu'll feel better sn
【2011黔西南】8.—What's the wman in a white hat? —____________.
A. She is my teacher B. She is a ck C. She is thirty D. She is a girl
【2011黔西南】9.—Yur new sweater lks very beautiful, it fits yu very well. —__________.
A. I’m glad t hear that B. Thank yu C. N, n, yurs is better D. Yu are right
【2011黔西南】10.—Nice talking t yu, thanks a lt. ——____________.Bye.
A. Me, t B.A11 right C. S d I D. Thank yu
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项填空。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A)从下列各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
【2011黔西南】11. She gt a red bike n her_________ birthday.
A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. the ninth
【2011黔西南】12.—Yu lk wrried. What's yur________？—I have truble learning English.
A. name B. questinC. prblemD. jb
【2011黔西南】13. —Which wuld yu like t drink, cffee r range juice?
—___________. Please give me a cup f tea.
A. Neither B. Bth C. All D. Nne
【2011黔西南】14. When were yu brn?一I was brn _____ the mrning f June 18th，1975
A. in B. n C. at D. t
【2011黔西南】15. _________many children like KFC, I think they'd better try nt t eat it t ften.
A. Because B. When C. AlthughD. If
【2011黔西南】16. There_______ a cncert t be shwn in Hng Kng next week.
A. will have B. is C. will be D. has
【2011黔西南】17. Dn't talk t Mary like that, she is nly____ eleven-year-ld girl.
A. a B. an C. the D./
【2011黔西南】18.—What d yu think f the lecture f Li Yang s Crazy English?
—I think it's_________，but smene thinks it's much t _______.
A. wnderful enugh; bred B. enugh wnderful; bring
C. wnderful enugh; bring D. enugh wnderful; bred
【2011黔西南】19.I dn't understand the stry thugh there are___new wrds in it.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
【2011黔西南】20. —My sprts shes are _____ ut.—Hw lng have yu_____them?
A. wrn; bught B. wearing; had C. wearing; bught D. wrn; had
【2011黔西南】21.She as well as her classmates________ English very much.
A. like B. LikesC. have liked D. liked
【2011黔西南】22.—Culd yu tell me________？— He is in his ffice.
A. where Nick was B. where is Nick C. where was Nick D. where Nick is
【2011黔西南】23.—Must I finish my hmewrk at schl?— N, yu_____. yu can d it at hme
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn’t D. wn’t
【2011黔西南】24. _________ music she is playing!
A. What niceB. Hw nice C. What a niceD. Hw nice a
【2011黔西南】25.________ we plant,__________ ur city will be.
A. The mre trees; the beautiful B. The less trees; the mre beautiful
C. The mre trees; the mre beautiful D. The less trees; the beautiful
B)选择与下列句中划线部份相同或相近的选项。
【2011黔西南】26.The Smiths are having dinner at hme at the mment.
A. Mr Smith B. Mrs SmithC.The Smith family D. Mr Smith and his sn
【2011黔西南】27. Lucy des better in drawing than her twin sister.
A. is better fr B. is better at C. is better t D. is better in
【2011黔西南】28.—Whatd yu ften d after supper?
—I ften watch TV. but smetimes g ut fr a walk.
A. smetimes B. smetime C. at times D. sme time
【2011黔西南】29. Allthe children had a gd time at Mark's birthday party.
A. help each ther B. enjy themselves C. had a wnderful time D. have a big dinner
【2011黔西南】30. Den Yaping culd play ping-png when she was fur.
A. at the age f fur B. fur years later C. fr fur yearsD. fur years age
26-30. CBCBA
【2011黔西南】III.完型填空。（从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整，10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A generatin gap(代沟)has becme a serius prblem.! read a reprt abut it in the newspaper. Sme children have killed 31 after quarreling (爭吵)with 32 .I think this is because they dn't ften have a talk with each ther. Parents nw 33 mre time in the ffice, 34 they dn't have much time t stay with their children. As time passes, they bth feel that they dn’t have the 35 tpic(话题)t talk abut. I want t tell parents t be mre patient with yur 36_，get t knw them and 37 them. And fr children, shw yur 38_t yur parents. They are the peple wh lve yu. S 39 them yur thughts. In this way, yu 40 have a better understanding f each ther.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读下面三篇信息，根据内容选择最佳答案。（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
【2011黔西南】(A)
Tday is fine. The sky is blue, Nw it's nine 'clck in the mrning. There's a sprts meeting in the frest(森林)n the big muntain. Lk，a hrse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dg and tw tigers are jumping. Tw mnkeys are climbing the trees. Fur birds are flying arund and singing. There are sme ther animals there, t. The elephants are standing. A mnkey is sitting n an ld elephant. The mnkey has a flag(旗)in his hand. Plly is sitting in the tree. A fx, a baby panda and sme small animals are sitting under the tree. They are all watching.

42. Hwmany animals are running and jumping?
A. Furteen B. Six C. Eleven D. Five
43. Which animals are climbing the tress?
A. The mnkeys. B. The pandas and the fxes
B. The elephants and the cats. D. The hrses and the pandas
44. There’re__________ at the sprts meeting.
A. nt any birds B. a lt f animals C. many peple D. many mnkeys
45. Wh’re all watching at the meeting?
A. A tiger, a baby hrse and sme cats B. Plly, an elephant and sme small fish
C.A fx, a baby panda and sme animals D. A mnkey, a baby cat and sme birds
41.—What clur is the sky tday?—It’s____________.
A. white B. yellw C. Black D. blue
【2011黔西南】(B)
Edisn ften said, “1 will discver what the wrld needs, then I will try t invent it.” It is true that he did mre than any ther man f his time in inventing things. He made mre than ne thusand inventins in his life and all these have changed ur way f living. Edisn was ne f the greatest inventrs in the wrld. When Edisn died in 1931, smene said peple shuld turn ff all the lights in their hmes, streets and factries fr several minutes in hnr f this great man. Of curse it was impssible t d s. And this shws what Edisn's inventins mean t peple's life.
46. All the things Edisn invented were _________ peple needed at that time.
A. what B. that C. then D. which
47. Edisn _________in inventing new things.
A. tk all his time B. paid all his mney
C. spent his mst time D. spent his mst mney
48. Edisn had _________ inventins in all his life.
A. thusands f B. ver ne thusand
C. nly ne thusand D. less than a thusand
49. Edisn was dead fr nearly _______ years.
A. fifty B. severity-six C. sixty D. eighty
50. It was __________ t turn ff all the lights in hnr f the greatest inventr.
A. pssible B. nt true C. nice D. imprtant
【2011黔西南】(C)
Wh's building the new China? It's nt the factry wners r the business men and wmen f China. It's smene else. We see them every day, They wrk day and night in the terrible wrking cnditins and weather. They build the rads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up ur rubbish. They are China’s migrant wrkers(民工).
Mre than 140 millin wrkers have left their hmes in the cuntryside t lk fr jbs in big cities all ver China. They hpe t be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enugh mney. And ne f the difficulties that these wrkers have is the pride and discriminatin(歧视)frm the peple in cities. When night falls, everywhere I lk I see the sad faces f the migrant wrkers. Many are living far away frm thse whm they lve. Yes，they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they wrk hard .The peple in cities regard them as utsiders, and mst gvernments refuse t give them medical care and public schling fr their children. If China hpes t mve int the future, many things need t change. The first is discriminatin! We need t stp ur discriminatin against the migrant wrkers f China! They may nt make as much mney as sme peple in cities, but they are gd hnest peple just trying t survive this game f life. These wrkers are very imprtant and necessary t China’s ecnmic (经济)develpment and have becme an imprtant frce fr the change f Chinese sciety. They are building the new China, s we shuld help them.
51 .The jurnalist think __________ is building the new China.
A. the factry wners f ChinaB. the business men and wmen f China
C. the migrant wrkers f ChinaD. the peple in Chinese cities
52. Which is the best title fr the furth and fifth paragraphs?
A. Mving frward B. The discriminatin frm the peple in cities.
C. Hw t make mre mney. D. A lnely life.[
53. Thewrd “survive” here in Chinese means “________”.
A.活过来 B.挺过来 C.活得累D.活得长
54. Which ne is NOT TRUE abut China's migrant wrkers accrding t the reprt?
A. They shuld be helped by us.
B. Mre than 1.4 billin migrant wrkers have been in big cities t make mney.
C. They are nt welcmed by the peple in cities because they regard them as utsiders.
D. They have becme quite imprtant t the change f Chinese sciety.
55. What des the reprt mainly tell us?.
A. Thugh China's migrant wrkers wrk hard, their cnditin is terrible.
B. The cnditin f China's migrant wrkers needs t be changed fr China's develpment.
C. The peple in cities aren't plite t the migrant wrkers.
D. China's develpment nly depends n the migrant wrkers.
第II卷（共70分）
【2011黔西南】 = 5 \* ROMAN V. 请根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56. Her grandparents bught her a pink _______(钱包). It really made her feel happy.
57. We shuld try ur best t prtect ur__________(环境)•
58. The______(口号）f Beijing Olympic Games is “One Wrld, One Dream.”
59. His father is a _________(农夫). S he likes wrking in the field.
60. If yu want t learn hw t use the new sftware, yu shuld g there n _____(星期三).
【2011黔西南】 = 6 \* ROMAN VI.句型转换。（每空一词，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
61. Jerrydes mrning exercise every day.(改一般疑问句）
______ Jerry _______ mrning exercise every day?
62. Thewater was t dirty fr us t drink.(改为同义词)
The water was ______ dirty _______we culdn’t drink it.
63.1 dn't knw David's e-mail address.
He desn't knw David's e-mail address, either.(合并一句话)
__________he _______ I knw David's e-mail address.
64. The authr will leave fr Xingyi in a mnth.(对划线线部分提问)
______ _______will the authr leave fr Xingyi?
65.1 think Allen must be playing basketball with his brther n the playgrund,
_________ _________？(写出其反意疑问部分）
【2011黔西南】 = 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话。从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: It’s Sunday tmrrw. 66
B: Oh, I will watch a ftball match.
It s between Shandng and Guangdng.
A: Wnderful! I really hpe Guangdng
will win this time. 67
B: At 5:00 in the afternn. I have tw
tickets here. I can let yu have ne. 68
Of curse I wuld lve t . but I can't,
because we will have a basketball match tmrrw
B: What a pity！ 69
A: A team frm N.8 Middle Schl.
B: 70
A: In my schl.
B: Gd luck t yu and yur team!
A: Thank yu.
【2011黔西南】 = 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当形式完成下列句子，其中有两个词是 多余的。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. It's very ________ t read smething.
72. Lk! Here ______ the schl bus.
73. We all think the machine needs________.
74. If I ___________ a rich man ,1 wuld dnate all my mney t the charity.
75. His uncle has__________fr seven years.
【2011黔西南】IX.书面表达。（共30分）
节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Lw-carbn Life” 为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。
参考词汇：n ft, turn ff, tap, reuse, make full use f, plastic bag
要求：①词数：80个单词左右。 = 1 \* GB3 ①不得真实的实的考生姓名，学校等信息。 = 2 \* GB3 ②文章内容可涉及到所给提示，并可适当发挥，但请不要逐条翻译。
绝密 ★ 启用前
黔西南州2011年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试题
英 语答案解析
注意事项：1、一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位之内。
2、本试题总共九大题，满分150 答题时间120分钟.
第I卷（选择题，共80分）
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 情景交际，根据所给情景选择最佳答案。（10小题，每小题2分，共20分〉【2011黔西南】1.
解析：C. 考查日常英语。回答Merry Christmas!或Happy New Year!用The same t yu.
【2011黔西南】2.
解析：A. 考查日常英语。不介意用Certainly nt；Nt at all; Of curse nt.
【2011黔西南】3.
解析：A. 考查日常英语。What+助动词+主语+lk like?用来询问外貌。
【2011黔西南】4.
解析：C. 考查日常英语。用来回答别人道歉的句子有It desn't matter；Never mind; That’s OK; It’s nthing; That’s all right.
【2011黔西南】5.
解析：D. 考查日常英语。Gd idea符合题意，其他选项不符合。
【2011黔西南】6.
解析：C. 考查日常英语。电话常用语，根据I’ll g and get her应该是请对方稍等Hld n, please。
【2011黔西南】7.
解析：C. 考查日常英语。当对方说发生了不好的事情时，我们应该用I’ m srry t hear that作出回应。
【2011黔西南】8.
解析：B. 考查日常英语。What's the wman?是用来问职业的。故选择B.
【2011黔西南】9.
解析：B. 考查日常英语。当对方夸奖我们的时候，我们应该表示感谢。
【2011黔西南】10.
解析：A. 考查日常英语。Me, t.我也一样。
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项填空。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A)从下列各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
【2011黔西南】11.
解析：B. 考查序数词。一般情况下序数词前面应该有定冠词the,但当前面有物主代词等限定词时，则省略the.
【2011黔西南】12.
解析：C. 考查名词辨析。根据语境应该是问对方有什么问题、麻烦。Questin是用来回答的问题。常常与answer连用。
【2011黔西南】13. 解析：A. 考查不定代词。此题容易排除C, D.根据语境应该是两种饮料都不喝。
【2011黔西南】14. 解析：B. 考查介词的用法。具体某天早上用n.
【2011黔西南】15. 解析：C. 考查连词。句意：尽管孩子们喜欢肯德基，我认为他们最好不要经常吃。
【2011黔西南】16. 解析：C. 考查There be句型。根据后面的时间副词应该用一般将来时。
【2011黔西南】17. 解析：B. 考查冠词。此题表示泛指，并且eleven的首字母读原音，故选择B.
【2011黔西南】18.解析：C. 考查形容词副词的用法。Enugh修饰形容词常常放形容词后面，bring用来修饰物，bred用来修饰人。
【2011黔西南】19.解析：A. 考查单词辨析。Few, a few修饰可数名词复数； little, a little修饰不可数名词。根据句意此题选择表示否定意义的单词few.
【2011黔西南】20. 解析：D. 考查过去分词。 Be wrn ut破烂的，东西买多久了应该用一个连续性动词。
【2011黔西南】21.解析：B. 考查主谓一致。当主语后面有with, as well as, besides, but等等连接另外一个代词或名词时，谓语动词的书还与原来的主语保持一致。
【2011黔西南】22.解析：D. 考查宾语从句。 宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B, C. 根据语境用一般现在时。故选择D.
【2011黔西南】23.解析：C. 考查情态动词。以Must开头的一般疑问句其否定回答用needn’t或dn’t have t.
【2011黔西南】24. 解析：A. 考查感叹句。What+形容词+不可数名词+其他！本题music是不可数名词。故选择A.
【2011黔西南】25.解析：C. 考查形容词的比较级。The+比较级，the+比较级, 表示越。。。，就越。。。.
B)选择与下列句中划线部份相同或相近的选项。
26-30. CBCBA
【2011黔西南】III.完型填空。（从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整，10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
文章大意：代沟已经成为孩子和家长之间的严重问题，本文主要介绍如何消除代沟。
31. C. 根据前面的主语sme children, 应该选择反身代词themselves.
32. D.根据下文，知道代沟主要存在父母和孩子之间。
33. D.根据下句but they dn't have much time t stay with their children
34. C.前后对比，有转折意味.
35. B. 存在代沟，自然没有谈论的共同话题。
36. B. 告诉父母应该对自己的孩子有耐心。
37. B. 父母应该照顾好我们的孩子。
38. D.把思想感情向父母流露。
39. A.孩子也应该把自己的想法告诉父母。
40. A. 如果这么做，那么家长与孩子有可能更好的互相理解。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读下面三篇信息，根据内容选择最佳答案。（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
【2011黔西南】(A)
文章大意：本文介绍各种动物正在树林里进行一场“运动会”。
41. D. 细节理解题。第一段第二句The sky is blue,直接得出答案。
42. B. 细节理解题。从Lk，a hrse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dg and tw tigers are jumping.直接找到答案。
43. A. 细节理解题。从文章Tw mnkeys are climbing the trees.直接找到答案。
44. B. 细节推断题。文章提到了各种动物。
45. C. 细节推断题。文章A fx, a baby panda and sme small animals are sitting under the tree.直接找到答案。
【2011黔西南】(B)
文章大意：本文主要介绍了发明家爱迪生的一生及其对人类的贡献。
46. A. 考查表语从句用法。that是连词，不充当句子成分，what除了充当引导词还在从句中成分，做need的宾语。
47. C. 细节理解题。从文章中It is true that he did mre than any ther man f his time in inventing things.直接找到答案。
48. B. 细节理解题。从文章中He made mre than ne thusand inventins in his life直接找到答案。
49. D. 数字推断题。从When Edisn died in 1931知道，爱迪生活了80岁，2011—1931=80.
50. B. 细节理解题。从Of curse it was impssible t d s. 找到答案。
【2011黔西南】(C)
文章大意：本文主要介绍了大城市农民工的生活、农民工对社会的贡献，号召社会重视农民工，改善农民工生活。
51. C. 细节理解题。 第一段可知答案。是中国的农民工正在建设我们祖国。
52. B. 主旨大意题。文章后面是讲城市人对农民工有偏见。
53. B. 词义猜测题。农民工努力在人生这场比赛里存活下来，即挺过来。
54. C. 细节理解题。不是他们自己把他们看成是外来人，而是城市人把他们看成是外来人。
55. B. 主旨大意题。纵观全文，作者的写作目的是想告诉我们，农民工的生活状况急需改善。
第II卷（共70分）
【2011黔西南】 = 5 \* ROMAN V. 请根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
答案：56. purse 57. envirnment/surrundings 58. slgan 59. farmer 60. Wednesday
【2011黔西南】 = 6 \* ROMAN VI.句型转换。（每空一词，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
答案：61. Des; d 62. s; that 63. Neither; nr 64. Hw sn 65.isn’t he
【2011黔西南】 = 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话。从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
答案：GFDAC
【2011黔西南】 = 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当形式完成下列句子，其中有两个词是 多余的。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
答案：71. helpful 72. is cming/cmes 73. t repair/repairing
74. were 75. been dead.
【2011黔西南】IX.书面表达。（共30分）
书面表达（范文）：
It’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. The envirnment is becming wrse and wrse, we must d smething t prevent peple frm plluting the envirnment. First, we shuld g t schl n ft and tell ur parents t walk t wrk instead f driving the car. Secnd, we shuld save water and electricity by turning ff the taps , fans; TV sets and lights in time when we dn’t need them. What’s mre, water shuld be reused by us. Third, it is gd t make full use f paper. We shuld use the bth sides f the paper. By ding this, we can save many trees. At last, remember t g shpping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe ur life will becme better and better if we can d these things.
Lwer carbn, happier life. Let’s take actins.
全 品中考网
全 品中考网31.A. himself
B. herself
C. themselves
D.themself
32.A. friend
B. teacher
C. classmates
D. parents
33.A. spend
B. stay
C. wrk
D. have
34.A. because
B. if
C. but
D. s
35.A. interesting
B. same
C. true
D. gd
36.A. business
B. children
C. wrk
D. ffice
37.A. get n with
B. lk after
C. understand
D. lve
38.A. interest
B. secret
C. truble
D. feelings
39.A. tell
B. ask
C. answer
D. say
40.A. can
B. shuld
C. must
D. wuld
A. Wh will yu play against?
B. Yu wn't g with me.
C. Where will yu play?
D. Wuld yu like t g with me?
E. Whatd yu think f it?
F. Whenwill it begin ？
G. Whatwill yu d?
be
die,
help,
frget,
cme,
repair,
cry