浙江省温州环大罗山联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题+答案+听力
展开考生须知:
高一年级英语学科 试题
本卷共 8 页满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 85 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is mst prbably the man?
A. A salesman.B. A prgrammer.C. A repairman.
What did the dctr advise the wman t d?
A. Avid strng drinks.B. Lse sme weight.C. Give up smking.
Hw lng is the park pen n Saturdays?
A. 9 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 13 hurs.
What makes the wman upset?
A. Her grade.B. Her wrk.C. Her health.
What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Drive t the cuntryside.B. G hrse riding.C. Wrk in the fields.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
When wn’t the man cme?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
What will the man d fr the wman?
A. Clean the flr.B. Decrate the bathrm.C. Pack sme clthes.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
Where is the paper fr the printer?
A. On the bttm shelf.B. On the tp shelf.C. On the flr.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and custmer.B. Bss and assistant.C. Clleagues.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
Hw much will the wman save by buying the shirt nline?
A. $24.B. $16.C. $10.
What is the man’s attitude t nline shpping?
A. Excited.B. Interested.C. Cautius.
What clr des the man like best?
A. Brwn.B. Green.C. Blue.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
Why des the man call the wman?
T get sme advice.
T invite her t dinner.
T ask abut English hmewrk.
What is the wman’s plan fr this evening?
Studying at hme.
Hlding a dinner party.
Having a drink with the man.
What des the man invite the wman t d n Friday evening?
A. Drive t the cuntryside.B. Enjy Delicius fd.C. Have a drink.
When des the wman usually get up n Saturdays?
A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 11:00.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
Whm is the speaker talking t?
A. Teachers.B. New students.C. Visitrs.
What department is newly pened?
The English department.
The Chinese department.
The Russian department.
Where are the teachers in the English department mainly frm?
England and America.
America and Australia.
America and Canada.
Which is the largest building in the cllege?
The main library.
The dining hall.
The English department building.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was brn and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yurself t yurself”were valued traditins. Speaking t strangers was nt encuraged. Peple were mst hspitable( 好 客 的 ) and
friendly---but nly nce they had been intrduced t new peple.
Hwever, I have been lucky enugh t spend sme time in bth Italy and the US, where I fund traditins f hspitality and pliteness t be very xkw different.
I experienced Italian hspitality first-hand n a crwded railway carriage traveling, ne afternn, frm Gena t Flrence. Sinking gratefully int an empty seat, I was berated( 斥 责 ) in rapid Italian by a gentleman wh was returning t this seat---it had nt been “spare” after all. I aplgized in English, and gt up t allw him back int the seat. The gentleman bviusly had n understanding f the English language, but he, t, realized my genuine mistake. He smiled and gestured fr me t remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the crridr fr the rest f the jurney. The ther passengers f the carriage smiled and ndded at me and made me feel quite welcme amngst them. I feel that if this had been in England, a freigner wh made a mistake wuld nt always be s kindly treated.
Transprt was als bvius in the differences I nticed between English and American culture. I flew t New Yrk n a plane with mainly English passengers. We sat tgether in near silence. Nbdy spke t me nr, as I expected, t anyne else they did nt knw. They felt it was nt plite t disturb smene else’s privacy. Hwever, when I traveled acrss the United States, whether by plane r Greyhund bus, I was never shrt f cnversatin. Cnversatin was ging n all arund me and whever sat next t me was happy t intrduce themselves and ask me abut myself. They bviusly felt it wuld have been rude nt t speak t anther persn, whether they were strangers r nt.
What d we knw abut the passengers f the carriage when the authr was travelling in Italy?
They were all n the side f the gentleman.
They all laughed at the authr fr this mistake .
They all shwed their understanding f the authr’s mistake.
They wuld nt bear a mistake like the authr’s in public.
Accrding t the last paragraph, English passengers sat in near silence because .
they were t tired t speak
they were all strangers t each ther
everybdy had their wn share f privacy
privacy was a valued traditin in England
The purpse f the authr is t tell us .
his traveling experience
hw t adapt urselves t a new culture
the culture shck he experienced in Italy and the US
cultural differences in hspitality and pliteness
B
It has been nearly thirty years since pineering British cmputer prgrammer created the agreements which pwer the Wrld Wide Web. But culd he have ever imagined hw much the web wuld change ur lives? And wuld he imagine that sme British students are taking advantage f his “advanced” inventin?
Universities arund the UK are becming increasingly cncerned with the rising number f cases f “cheating and stealing”, many f which are made by the Internet.
In the UK mst schl and university students cmplete hmewrk thrughut the year which
cntributes twards their final mark. Since hmewrk is cmpleted in the student’s wn time at hme, it cannt be mnitred by teachers in the same way as an exam at schl.
Stckley, directr f examinatins in the UK, explains, “Cheating affects hmewrk mre than external exam cnditins, and in the cases that cme t ur attentin, mre and mre are linked t the Internet.”
At a university level recent reprts suggest that cheating nline has evlved frm islated(孤立的) cases f individual cheating t a systematic and even cmmercial peratin. Students can nw pay fr essays t be written fr them by the real experts.
It is estimated that the market in nline cheating is nw wrth £200 millin a year. Every mnth
mre and mre websites ffering t write students’ essays fr them appear n the Internet. Barclay Littlewd, wner f Degree Essays UK, emplys 3,500 specialist writers and charges between £120 and
£4,000 per essay. Hwever, he says that althugh students receive an essay frm his cmpany that answers their exact questin , “they then have t g and d their research utside ur piece, lk at their wn reference and write the creative and riginal piece which is distant frm urs.”
What can we learn abut mst British students’ hmewrk?
It is mnitred by teachers nline.
It is included in students’ final marks.
It is finished n the Internet at any time.
It is dne with the help f cmputer experts.
What des the underlined wrd “evlved” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. greeted.B. rlled.C. reflected.D. develped.
Which is the best title fr the text?
Internet Cheats
Ding Hmewrk n the Internet
Disadvantages f the Internet
Buying Essays n the Internet
C
Eartha Mae Kitt was brn int a pr family in Suth Carlina in 1927. When Eartha was eight, her mther married. The husband did nt want Eartha t live with them because f her mixed race.
Eartha was sent t New Yrk City t live with an aunt in the African-American neighbrhd f Harlem. The relatinship was difficult. The aunt helped pay fr pian and dance lessns fr Eartha. But she als beat the girl. Eartha wuld run away after beatings.
Earth lived in the streets and wrked in a factry as a yung teenager. But she kept up her dance lessns. One day she decided t try ut fr a famus African-American dance cmpany. Sn, Eartha was perfrming in shws arund the wrld with the Katherine Dunham Dance Trupe.
In Paris, Eartha left the dance cmpany t sing in a nightclub. Her vice was unusual - but very appealing. She learned French quickly and gained French fans. The film directr Orsn Welles discvered
Eartha singing in Paris. He called her "the mst exciting wman in the wrld". Welles asked her t play a lead part in the play he was directing and starring in.
Eartha returned t New Yrk and appeared in the Bradway shw New Faces f 1952. A humrus sng she sang abut a bred, spiled wman became famus. She sn signed a recrding agreement with the recrd cmpany. Eartha's sngs were all daring, especially fr the 1950s. She even made a sexy Christmas sng "Santa Baby", which became her biggest hit.
Eartha's first rle in a film was in the 1957 mvie Mark f the Hawk with Nat King Cle. She was very careful abut chsing her rles in films. She rejected parts that were nt respectful t peple f clr. She said if her chices were bad, it wuld nt help the black actrs wh came after her.
Eartha Mae Kitt was at hme when she died n December 25, 2008. The cause was cln cancer.
What made Eartha leave her parents?
A. Her pr family.B. Her mixed race.
C. Her cruel aunt.D. Her dance lessns.
Eartha’s aunt can be described as.
A. cruel and meanB. vilent but hnest
C. cnsiderate and friendlyD. helpful but unkind
What mst prbably made Welles be interested in Eartha at first?
A. Her dance.B. Her beauty.C. Her vice.D. Her fans.
It can be inferred frm the passage that.
Eartha starred in the film directed by Welles
Eartha was strngly against treating peple f clr unfairly
American sngs in the 1950s were all daring
Mark f the Hawk was Eartha’s mst successful sng
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is a wrld f music ut there! What yu hear n the radi r see n TV is nly a small part f all the wnderful music that is waiting fr yu. Mst f yu prbably like pp music and have yur favrite perfrmers, stars r bands. 31 Here is a brief lk at sme f the exciting musical styles frm arund the wrld.
Blues music has a lng histry. The blues is a way fr peple t shw wh they are and what is in their heart. 32 The blues cmes frm African sngs that peple used t sing when they wrked and during festivals. The African sngs met American music when African slaves were brught t the US. The blues has been part f African-American culture since then, and it is an imprtant part f American culture. 33 .
Besides, peple als listen t hip-hp and rap. They have much in cmmn with blues and rck, but they als have their wn characteristics. 34 It will help peple hear new things in ld music. And in rap music, the singer r “rapper” will speak r “rap” the wrds alng with the beat.
35 In the US, where there are many Spanish-speaking peple, Latin music is a big part f the culture. It has always been ppular in Spanish-speaking cuntries and tday stars like Santana and Ricky Martin are knwn thrughut the wrld.
Tday’s American culture cntains many musical styles.
There are f curse many ther interesting styles f music.
But many f yu als want t discver new sunds and rhythms.
Anther imprtant style in tday’s music wrld is Latin music.
Hip-hp music ften cmbines parts f ther styles t create music.
Other musical styles, like jazz and rck music, all cme frm blues music.
Peple have been playing the blues fr many years, but the music has kept many f its characteristics.
第三部分 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a sunny day. I had gne up and dwn the twer when, utside the dr at the ft, a blind man
came tward me. In a mment, he disappeared up the stairs. I lked at the sign that said “T the Twer”, and decided t 36 him.
I caught up with him in the ticket ffice. There I was 37 t see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any ther visitr. Then, with the ticket in ne hand and 38 the wall with the fingers f the ther, the blind man reached the stairs 39 the hallway.
“That man is blind. What wuld a blind man climb up the twer fr?” I said t the attendant, expecting him t shw sme 40 , but he didn’t answer.
“Nt the 41 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants t 42 .”
I bught a ticket and 43 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gne as far as I 44 . A third f the way up the twer, I heard his 45 . I slwed dwn and fllwed him at a little 46 . He stpped frm time t time. When he gt t the balcny, I was a dzen steps 47 . As I reached it, I saw him at the crner f the twer.
At last, after ten minutes, I 48 him. “Excuse me,” I said as plitely as I culd, “but I am curius t knw 49 yu came up.”
He smiled. “Cming up the stairs, yu will ntice hw nt just light but sun 50 int the twer thrugh the narrw windws here and there, s that yu can feel the 51 —the cl stairs suddenly becme quite warm—and hw up here behind the wall there is 52 , but as sn as ging ppsite a windw yu can find the sun. There is n 53 s gd as this fr feeling the difference between light and shade. It is nt the first time I’ve cme up.”
The blind man seemed quite 54 just like a child wh was enjying his favrite games. He tld me
the truth that blind men can als find the beauty in life althugh they cannt enjy the 55 f the wrld.
36.
A. inspire
B. fllw
C. greet
D. rar
37.
A. eager
B. stuck
C. surprised
D. hrrible
38.
A. tuching
B. climbing
C. marching
D. clicking
39.
A. pinting t
B. belnging t
C.cntributing t
D. leading t
40.
A. respect
B. charity
C. cncern
D. sympathy
41.
A. view
B. test
C. prize
D. trick
42.
A. rll
B. jump
C. relax
D. perfrm
第 II 卷(非选择题,共 65 分)
第四部分 写作 (共四节满分 65 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分. 满分 15 分)
根据下列句子及所给单词首字母或中文提示,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。(每空只写一词)
The girl was mved by his (浪漫的) wrds, s she accepted his gift.
The internet has made ur lives mre (便利的), meanwhile it may bring abut bad experiences.
The nly (通道) t success is t have a prper gal and enugh preparatins t achieve it.
During the Spring Festival in China, children get lucky mney in red ( 信封) frm their parents and relatives.
It has been (确认) that the sprts meeting scheduled fr Tuesday is put ff.
Huang Wenxiu, frmer Party chief f Baini village in Baise, was a natinal hnrary title fr her cntributin t the pverty alleviatin(脱贫) cause in February.
Electric cars are nt perfect just yet. It can take eight hurs t c the car battery fr nly 100 miles f driving.
We have learnt many festivals in Unit 1. Can yu tell me hw many festivals are mentined a ?
We enjy the fresh air and the sunshine in the cuntryside. We have picnics, read bks under big trees, and listen t the birds singing m in the branches.
Thanks t his research, the UN has mre tls in the b t rid the wrld f hunger.
第二节 动词填空(用所给动词的适当形式填空)(共 10 题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
A lt f infrmatin (update) n the cmpany’s website in the past few days.
The lively sng (remind) me f my years in Kenya.
(inspire) by what she had experienced in the muntainus areas, Zhang Guimei was determined t establish a schl fr girls there.
43.
A. struggled
B. explred
C. wandered
D. hurried
44.
A. enabled
B. ensured
C. imagined
D. chatted
45.
A. steps
B. wrds
C. secrets
D. cheers
46.
A. psitin
B. distance
C. lcatin
D. intentin
47.
A. ahead
B. arund
C. utside
D. behind
48.
A. recgnized
B. surrunded
C. apprached
D. witnessed
49.
A. why
B. hw
C. when
D. whether
50.
A. kncks
B. purs
C. slides
D. bursts
51.
A. trend
B. reactin
C. change
D. hnr
52.
A. light
B. space
C. mess
D. shade
53.
A. place
B. signal
C. figure
D. perid
54.
A. grateful
B. satisfied
C. tugh
D. frank
55.
A. future
B. jys
C. kindness
D. sights
Every year, peple celebrate the Natinal Day with a variety f activities, (range) frm the flag-raising ceremny t firewrks.
Never (make) fun f thers when they are crying because yu may never fully understand what tugh times they’ve gne thrugh.
In sme Eurpean cuntries, peple get tgether t celebrate ver a meal in the churches
(decrate)with flwers and fruit.
(have) a chance f experience the beautiful cuntryside, stp by a village pub and relax with a glass f wine r a lcal beer.
Naadam means “games” in Mnglian, and it
wrestling, and archery, which are all s exciting t watch.
She didn’t feel a bit nervus thugh it was the first time she
(represent) by three events: hrse racing,
(speak) in public.
The chicken smells gd while it (rast), which makes the by’s muth water.
第三节 话题写作(共 1 题;满分 15 分)
请使用括号内所给的单词、短语和句型翻译下列中文句子, 并按照逻辑连成短文。
泼水节(Water Splashing Festival)是傣族人(the Dai peple)庆祝的最重要的节日。(significant, 过去分词作定语)
它通常以丰富多彩的活动为特色,最受欢迎的活动是相互泼(splash)水。 (feature,非限制性定语从句 )
节日期间人们常常会穿上传统服装相互泼水,希望消除疾病和灾难。(dress up) 4.庆祝泼水节是完全值得的。(be wrth it)
它是文化交流的重要渠道。(bridge)
第四节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华,下周三有一个英国师生访问团将来你校参观,校学生会请你写一篇发言稿欢迎他们的到来并向他们介绍中国的一些社交习俗(custms f scial interactin),
内容包括:
见面时的问候方式;
对赞美的回答方式;
接受礼物时的回应方式。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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