2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语冲刺试卷5（word版 含答案）

这是一份2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语冲刺试卷5（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择在 A，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, but using English in real _____ will imprve yur English skills greatly.
A. cnditins B. situatins C. events D. psitins
2.__________nicknames(绰号) are seen as a frm f shwing n respect fr thers, next time yu want t call smene by his nickname at schl, weigh it befre yu d.
A. Since B. Althugh C. Unless D. Befre
3.Students shuld be _____ that saving water and lking after a tree can make a big difference t ur sciety.
A. alne B. awake C. aware D. afraid
4. –May I speak t Mr. Green? —Srry, wrng number. Please _______ t 114 and check the number.
A. g thrugh B. lk thrugh C. run thrugh D. put thrugh
5.Of curse, the by will be recmmended t be this year’s Tp Ten Teenagers in ur schl, because he is easy-ging, smart and ______ hard-wrking.
A.a fter all B. abve all C. in all D. at all
6．China is the birthplace f tea, and then it ________ t sme Western cuntries.
A．rushedB．spreadC．createdD．treated
7．Life is a ________, meet it! Life is a dream, realize it! Life is a game, play it!
A．challengeB．disasterC．hardshipD．stage
8. —Lily and I plan t g t the ld peple's hme this weekend. What abut yu?
—If yu g there, _________.
A. s d I B. s will I C. neither d 1D. neither will I
9. — Why d Chinese peple like red?
—Because the clr red is the ___________ f gd luck in China.
A. traditinB. custmC. signD. symbl
10. ---What d yu think f Jhn, yur new wrkmate?
---Pretty gd, thugh he is still_____ t the jb.
A. able B. srry C. strange D. surprised
11. ---Why d yu think it will rain sn?
--- Dark cluds are _____ f rain.
A. marks B. signs C. predictins D. symbls
12. ---Where did yu _____ yur excellent English?
--- During my stay in England.
A. take up B. pick up C. lk up D. keep up
13 . — Dnald Trump wn the presidential electin with the help f his supprters.
— Yes. Just as the saying ges, “_______”.
A. Practice makes perfectB. One tree cannt make a frest
C. Where there is a will, there is a wayD. Every dg has its day
14. —It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Sheep are gentle.
—Maybe, but fr my mther, ______________. In fact, she gets angry easily.
A. that’s fr sure B. that’s all right
C. that’s a gd idea D. that’s nt the case
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Have yu ever thught abut seeing the wrld fr frees It may sund 1 ，but there's a grwing cmmunity that is making that dream ne step clser.
The cmmunity is called Cuchsurfing(沙发客).The idea is that peple pen their hmes up t travelers fr free. It lets peple sleep n the 2 f a hst. And in exchange bth peple will 3 each ther.
Instead f paying a lt f mney staying in htels, living with lcals is bth 4 and authentic(正宗的). Maybe yu'll find a hidden attractin in the city. This is als yur chance t ask 5 life in their cuntry is really like.
It als wrks 6 a culture exchange. Fr example, if yu can play the guitaryu’re yur hst is a great 7 ，teach him r her hw t play t say thank yu fr the dinner. This type f exchange is ppular.
But what are sme _8_ f being a gd Cuchsurfer？ First，be careful abut cultural tabs(禁忌). Fr example, if yu eat with Indians, never use yur 9 hand. In Indian culture，left hands are used fr the tilet. Als, when yu are ging t leave. it's a gd idea t 10 a small gift. This shws yur appreciatin t the hme wner.
Nw, are yu ready t travel like a lcal？ Where will yu surf first？
1. A. flish B. expensive C. impssible D. dangerus
2. A. cuch B. flr C. bed D. bench
3. A. depend n B. lk after C.g ver D. learn frm
4. A. safe B. cheap C. amazing D. plite
5. A. what B. wh C. hw D. when
6. A. fr B. t C. in D. as
7. A. artist B. pilt C. nurse D. ck
8. A. jkes B. manners C. prjects D. treasures
9. A. left B. right C. dirty D. clean
10. A. brrw B. invent C. prepare D. steal
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Ding-Dng!
“Jasn, hney? Can yu answer the dr?”
“I am busy, mm!” Jasn shuted back at his mther. He’d spent three hurs s far wrking t this pint in the game. He culdn’t stp nw.
Ding-Dng! Mm’s ftsteps apprached the frnt dr.
“Jasn, it’s yur friend Tdd.” Mm called frm the drway.
Tdd, his best friend, stepped int the rm. “Jasn! I need a partner fr playing basketball.” He sunded excitedly.
Jasn snrted, “N way, Tdd. I’m playing a game here.”
Tdd shk his head. “Yu can play later. Let’s g.”
Jasn gave his friend a dirty lk, and his character in the game almst gt killed while he lked away. “I almst died because f yu!”
Tdd lked at Jasn’s mther. Jasn’s mther lked back at him. They bth lked at Jasn. “Why dn’t yu play basketball with yur friend?” Jasn’s mther suggested.
“Tmrrw, maybe…” There were mre levels t beat tmrrw, thugh. Maybe he’d play tmrrw. He’d have t see what md he was in. He thught he heard ftsteps walking away, but he was t busy beating the next level t care.
An hur later, Jasn’s father came hme. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat dwn. Jasn didn’t even hear his name being called t the table. He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him t turn the game ff, either.
When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face lmed in frnt f him, Jasn finally heard. “N mre game fr a mnth.” Jasn’s father shuted at him. “Yu dn’t play basketball, yu dn’t cme t dinner, and yu dn’t d yur chres. We’ll make sure everything else gets dne befre yu play any mre.”
Jasn ndded slwly. He knew better than t argue with his father, and when he thught abut it, he had been playing quite a bit. It was fun, but he was letting dwn(使失望)his friends, his family, and himself by playing t much.
He’d try harder in the future.
1.Why did Jasn finally stp playing the game?
A. He wn the game.B. His mther gt dinner ready.
C. His father turned ff the cmputer.D. He decided t play basketball utside.
2.What did Jasn learn in the end?
A. He thught that his father was t strict with him.
B. He fund that playing cmputer games was quite interesting.
C. He realized it was an unhealthy habit t play games withut dinner.
D. He culdn’t spend all day playing games, because he had ther duties.
3.Which f the fllwing is the best title f this passage?
A. Inside the Game. B. Games r Supper
C. Jasn’s Angry Father. D. Uses f the cmputer.
(B)
Internatinal travelers, whether traveling fr business r pleasure, will find themselves sl frm time t time. Here are a few ways t meet new peple and perhaps even get new travel chances.
Make yurself friendly
Be relaxed and plite. Remember t put yurself in scial situatins. Restaurants, shps and parks are all great places t meet peple. If yu want t make lcal friends in a cuntry, stay near the place the lcals ften visit.
Shw yur pht album
Keep a small pht album in yur bag when yu travel. Phts f family, friends and pets will help yur new friends learn mre abut wh yu are and give yu things t talk abut. They will share their similar experiences with yu, and it will help yu learn mre abut yur new friends.
Offer smething special
Can yu help yur new friends imprve their Chinese? Can yu ck a traditinal Chinese meal? By sharing yur experiences, yu can have a clse relatinship with yur new friends that they wn’t sn frget.
Give sme gifts
Many freigners lve Chinese gds but have t pay a lt when buying them in their hmeland, s yu’d better prepare sme gifts such as silks, tea and china(瓷器). They are always ppular.
Exchange flats
If yu and yur new friends get alng well, yu can give them yur infrmatin and plan t exchange flats fr yur next trip. Then yu can visit their cuntries and stay in their huses while they stay in yurs. In this way yu will imprve yur friendship and live like a lcal abrad, but pay less fr traveling.
4. The underlined wrd “sl” in the passage means “__________”.
A. freeB. alneC. wrriedD. clse
5. In which way can a pht album help yu?
a. Giving yu a tpic t talk abut.
b. Helping yur new friends t learn mre abut yu.
c. Clearing yur wrries abut yur pets.
d. Encuraging yur new friends t talk abut themselves.
A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. a, b, d D. b, c, d
6. Frm the passage we can learn that __________.
A. sharing travel experiences can help yu develp friendship
B. gds in freign cuntries are much cheaper
C. exchanging flats is ppular in freign cuntries
D. internatinal travelers always get int truble
(C)
Paris is the capital city f the Eurpean natin f France. It is als ne f the mst beautiful and mst famus cities in the wrld.
Paris is called the City f Light. It is als an internatinal fashin centre. What wmen are wearing in Paris will be wrn by wmen all ver the wrld. Paris is als a famus wrld centre f educatin. Fr example, it is where the headquarters f UNESCO, the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin.
The Seine River divides the city int tw parts. Thirty-tw bridges crss this beautiful river. The ldest and perhaps the mst well-knwn is the Pnt Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Srbnne, a famus university, stands n the left bank (suth side) f the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Ceur lies n the tp f the hill called Mntmartre n the right bank (nrth side) f the Seine.
There are many ther famus places in Paris, such as the famus museum, the Luvre as well as the Ntre Dame. Hwever, the mst famus land-mark in this city must be the Eiffel Twer.
Paris as well as the Cathedral f Ntre Dame is named after a grup f peple called the Parisaii. They built a small village n an island in the middle f the Seine River abut tw thusand years ag. This island, called the Ile de la Cite, is where Ntre Dame lies. Tday arund eight millin peple live in the Paris area.
7. A gd title fr this passage is ___________.
A. The French LanguageB. The City f Paris
C. Educatin and Culture in FranceD. The Eiffel Twer, the Symbl f Paris
8. Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断)that Ntre Dame is lcated ___________.
A. n the left bankB. n neither f the bank
C. n the right bankD. n bth banks
9. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Paris is a wrld center f educatin and the headquarters f UNCTAD.
B. The bridge Pnt Neuf is the ldest and perhaps mst well-knwn ne.
C. The Srbnne is lcated n the left bank f the River Seine.
D. The mst famus land-mark in Paris must be the Eiffel Twer.
D
Me: Hell, Televisin Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks fr watching. I want t especially thank yu, Ms. Bertha, fr agreeing t this interview n live televisin. It’s a pleasure t meet yu, the first-knwn trans-galactic visitr t Earth. Nw, I understand that yu are frm a planet called Zadernl?
Bertha: Just call me Miss Bertha r Bertha, please, but nt “Ms. ”
Me: Okay, srry abut that. S, yu’ve been n Earth fr abut a week nw. What have been yur biggest disappintments r challenges s far?
Bertha: It’s nt the wrst planet I’ve ever been t. Mercury was much wrse. The aliens— ps, I mean humans, have been unkind, verall. The family I’m staying with, fr example, were nice at first. But nw they rll their eyes whenever I pen my muth t say anything. They’re nt interested in any f my stries. And I think they may be trying t avid me. Wrst f all, they make me wash my wn dishes and bathe myself. They’re s rude.
Me: Oh um. . . ww. That’s just. . .
Bertha: I am used t having high standards when I chse where t stay, by the way. I have stayed with ryalty and presidents n ther planets. And they all adred (崇拜) me and begged me nt t leave. But I gave this human family a chance t hst me. I mean, really, they shuld be grateful that I selected them, f all the peple n Earth, t wash my clthes and ck my meals and entertain (款待) me.
Me: Well what yu’re saying is surprising, Bertha. D yu think it’s pssible that this family just wants yu t pitch in a little, t be a gd guest?
Bertha: It’s dd t me that yu’re nt agreeing with me. If yu were smarter, yu’d agree with me. That’s anther thing. Everyne n Zadernl is smarter than the smartest persn n Earth. Earth is belw me.
Me: Yu knw what. Bertha? I’m starting t see why yu’re s unhappy here n Earth. Yu’re just a bastful (自夸的), spiled alien.
10 Which f the fllwing sentences frm the passage is an pinin?
A. Well, what yu’re saying is surprising, Bertha.
B. S, yu’ve been n Earth fr abut a week nw.
C. I have stayed with ryalty and presidents n ther planets.
D. But nw they rll their eyes whenever I pen my muth t say anything.
11. Frm the passage, we knw that Aziza is ________.
A. prud f BerthaB. interested in Zademl
C. dissatisfied with BerthaD. scared f Bertha’s wrds
12. What might Aziza write in his diary abut the interview?
A. Talking t Bertha was great fun. I nw knw much abut Zademl.
B. We shuld try t imprve ur earth as Berthas hmetwn is much better.
C. The interview was interesting. But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with.
D. It was an unusual interview, and an unexpected experience as well.
13. We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A. being bastful will win us few friends
B. there are many gd reasns t be bastful
C. peple wh bast a lt are better than thers
D. basting a lt is a gd way t get peple t like us
四、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
（A） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．
1. I wn’t let yu in __________ (除非) yu can prvide a prper ID.
2. When yu have the __________ (选择)f being right r being kind, chse kind.
3. Driving after drinking wine is ______________ (违反) the law in China.
4. Dn’t care t much abut thers. What _____________ (要紧) mst is hw yu see yurself.
（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. The idea f wearing a mask in public is nw, __________ (wide) accepted.
6. We can live a better life if we create a less ____________ (pllute) wrld.
7. Fr a start, there wuld be less f a sense f hurry t achieve and _______ (success) right nw.
8. There is n _________ (pssible) that he will keep his wrds. He is always telling lies.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上．（本 大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
1. Shw the tickets t the waiter, and yu ___________(lead) t yur seats.
2. Yu needn’t wrry since yu __________ (get) quite a few ffers frm different universities.
3. The wunded man that all the dctrs had given up ___________(cme)back t life at last.
4. Yu can never imagine what great difficulty I had ________ (find) yur huse the ther day!
5. I haven’t decided which city t g t ___________ (spend) my summer hliday.
6. Befre yu hand in the paper, make sure yu ___________( nt miss) any imprtant pints.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当 的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Imagine Oand Aarti are taking a really hard math test in December.
O has fixed mindset(思维模式), the belief that yur intelligence isfixedyu' 're either smart r dumb. And if yu're smart, everything is easy fr yu.
Aarti has a grwth mindset, the belief that yur intelligence can grw Nt everyne can becme a genius r a star athlete, but they can imprve the skills they have and develp new nes.
S which is right?it' s Aarti. believe it r nt, research shws that yu really can get smarter by wrking hard, practicing and challenging yurself.
Yur mindset can affect yur perfrmance at schl, in sprts and the arts, and even hw yu act and feel. Dr. Carl Dweck, a psychlgy prfessr at Stanfrd University, has discvered that peple with a fixed mindset deal with prblems in much different way frm thse with a grwth mindset.
Peple with a fixed mindset are very cncerned with grades and hw smart they lk cmpared t ther peple. They tend t give up n difficult prblems. They're afraid f challenges, because if they dn't d well, they might lk dumb.
Peple with a grwth mindset are wrried abut learning, nt grades. They wrk hard n difficult prblems.They like challenges because they want t imprve their abilities.
And Dweck's team discvered smething even mre imprtant than that. They talked abut the dangers f labeling(贴标签) peple dumb r smart. And they discvered that with- sme wrk-kids can chse t have a grwth mindset and d better in schl. Everyne has sme f each type f mindset: they're like vices in yur head. The trick is t recgnize yur fixed mindset vice and yur grwth mindset vice. When yu hear yur fixed mindset vice telling yu yu're dumb, r that yu'll lk stupid if yu ask fr help, r that learning a new skill is hard, talk back t it! Yu're nt dumb-yu just haven't learned hw t d it yet. Asking fr help isn't stupid-it's smart. And learning a new skill is hard-but wn't it be wrth it?
Mindset Really 1
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上．（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
1你能告诉我你的机器人中毒多久了吗？
Culd yu tell me ___________________ the virus?
2. 为了帮助我们养成良好的学习习惯，王老师常鼓励我们要温故知新。
T help us develp a gd learning habit, Mr. Wang ften __________________________ what we have learnt befre learning smething new.
3. 按高标准工作对她来说难乎其难！她一直都是懒洋洋的。
What great difficulty she __________________________________! She is lazy all the time.
4. 新冠肺炎极易传染，人们很难控制它的蔓延。
CONVID-19 is s infectius that peple ____________________ the spread f this disease.
5. 我想知道无锡的第一条地铁已通车多久了。
I wnder hw lng the first undergrund____________ in Wuxi
6. 我们应该成为一个言行一致的人。
We shuld be a man whse wrd _______________________________his actin.
八、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分）
Hmewrk is clsely cnnected with students, teachers and families but they hld different pinins twards hmewrk.假如你是一名初三学生，请你选择从以下方面，写一篇辩论稿，陈述你的观点并给出你的理由。
注意事项：
1.内容须包括图示中所有提示要点和一个补充要点，适当发挥，增加细节，要求语句通顺、条理清晰、意思连贯；
2.词数90个左右，辩论稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hmewrk is part f schl students’ life, but they have different pinins f the everyday wrk they have t d.
答案
一。单项选择 BACDB BABDC AABD
二、完形填空CADBA DDBAC
三、阅读理解阅 CDA BCA BBA ACDA
六、阅读填空 matters , intrductin likely imprved face/meet
八、书面表达 略
An 2 t mindset
The majr difference f the tw mindsets lies in whether it is pssible fr intelligence t grw.
Hw prblems are slved with different mindsets
Peple with a fixed mindset are mre 3 t give up n difficult prblems. On the ther hand, the grwth-mindset peple take immediate actin t wrk n difficult prblems.
A mre imprtant finding
Yur mindset can be 4thrugh learning.
When yu’re caught between uur fixed mindset vice and grwth mindset vice, listen t the latter nly.
It will be wrth it t 5 the challenges and
learn a new skill.