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    2021年四川省德阳市绵竹市中考一模(一诊)英语试题(word版含答案)

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    2021年四川省德阳市绵竹市中考一模(一诊)英语试题(word版含答案)

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    这是一份2021年四川省德阳市绵竹市中考一模(一诊)英语试题(word版含答案),共19页。试卷主要包含了完型填空,阅读单选,补全短文6选5,根据首字母填空,未知,语法填空,书信作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2021年四川省德阳市绵竹市中考一模(一诊)英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________


    一、完型填空
    Mr. Smith is old. He has taught math in this school 1 thirty years ago. He works hard and he is strict 2 his students.
    This term, he began to teach Grade 1. On the first day of school, he told them how to be 3 honest person. Before the class was over, he asked his students to finish Exercise 6 in Lesson 1.
    The next morning, Mr. Smith came into the classroom and asked, “Who has finished Exercise 6?” A few students 4 their hands. He shook his head and said, “Open your books and see 5 there’s Exercise 6 in Lesson 1.” The students had a look at their books and found there wasn’t Exercise 6 at all. Their face turned red at once.
    1.A.for B.before C.after D.since
    2.A.in B.with C.at D.about
    3.A.a B.an C.the D./
    4.A.put up B.put out C.put down D.put off
    5.A.what B.that C.if D.how

    Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 6 .
    They feel stressed because they have 7 homework to do both at school and at home. They have 8 exams to take. And parents usually send them 9 different classes on weekends. As a result, many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they hardly have 10 time to do what they want to do. Now more and more teenagers 11 short-sighted(近视). They often read in bed or keep 12 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time 13 TV. 14 serious problem is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
    I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 15 the problem. They should make a plan for study and find time to relax.
    6.A.adult B.adults C.teenager D.teenagers
    7.A.too many B.much too C.too much D.many too
    8.A.a lot B.a lot of C.much D.lot of
    9.A.for B.to C.of D.in
    10.A.our own B.his own C.their own D.they own
    11.A.is getting B.are getting C.got D.are get
    12.A.red B.reading C.read D.to read
    13.A.watch B.watched C.to watch D.watching
    14.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.The others
    15.A.doing with B.do with C.dealing with D.deal with


    二、阅读单选

    FOR RENT(出租)
    Small apartment
    for students
    ¥800.00 a month.
    Call
    Ms. Zhang.
    Tel: 5234455
    Found
    A wallet. Please
    call the Lost and
    Found
    Tel: 5334525
    PING-PONG GAME
    There is a ping-pong
    game at 3:30 p. m. on
    Sunday in the gym.
    Come and play with us.
    Tel:5434505
    ROOM WANTED
    Look for a quiet room
    for two people
    under ¥500.00 a
    month. Cal1 Sam at
    5534505

    16.You can watch a ping-pong game at ________ on Sunday.
    A.3:30 a. m. B.3:00 a. m. C.3:30 p. m. D.3:00 p. m.
    17.You can’t find your wallet. You can call ________.
    A.5234455 B.5334525 C.5434505 D.5534505
    18.The four Ads(广告) don’t have ________.
    A.website B.price C.name D.telephone number

    “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?”, says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
    Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网址), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
    A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
    It was reported that more than 900 billion(十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
    Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
    You may question the security(安全) of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
    19.What are the most popular online?
    A.Candles and DVD players. B.Clothes and books.
    C.Clothing and home-use products. D.Food.
    20.Taobao is ________.
    A.a shopping mall B.an online shopper
    C.an online shopping site D.is a computer game
    21.Most online shoppers are ________.
    A.young B.old C.men D.students
    22.Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?
    A.Wang Lin’s life B.Online shopping in China
    C.Shopping on line is not safe D.All Chinese people use Taobao

    Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week. He would go there by train. Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, tell them that your father is out, and will be back in a week.”
    “OK, Dad.” said his son. But Mr. Green was afraid that his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his pocket (口袋).
    Four days passed, but no one came to see Mr. Green. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt (烧掉) the piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.
    “Where is your father?” he asked. The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
    The man was very surprised. “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” he asked.
    “Burnt yesterday evening.” the boy answered.
    23.Mr. Green would be away for ________.
    A.a week B.a month C.two weeks D.four days
    24.What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Green?
    A.He looked for the paper. B.He burnt the paper.
    C.He visited the man. D.He threw away the paper.
    25.When did the man come to see Mr. Green after he left?
    A.Last week. B.On the first day.
    C.On the fifth day. D.On the fourth day.
    26.Why was the man was very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?
    A.He thought Mr. Green was out. B.He thought Mr. Green was ill.
    C.He thought Mr. Green was lost. D.He thought Mr. Green was dead.

    Stephen Hawking(史蒂芬霍金) died at the age of 76 on March 14, 2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist(物理学家) after Einstein.
    Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8, 1942. During his life, he married twice, and had three children. When he was a kid, Hawking went to school in St. Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study the universe(宇宙).
    At the age of twenty, Hawking noticed that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn’t give up. In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about many things, like the universe, the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.
    27.At which university did Hawking study physics?
    A.Oxford University B.St Albans University.
    C.Cambridge University D.London University
    28.Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was ________.
    A.25 B.23 C.21 D.20
    29.Hawking’s book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT ________.
    A.the universe B.the big bang
    C.the black hole D.the history of science
    30.Which of the following is NOT true?
    A.Hawking was a very famous physicist. B.Hawking married but didn’t have children.
    C.Hawking was born in Oxford,England in 1942. D.Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.


    三、补全短文6选5
    Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? 31.
    Look at the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything. It may not sound good, but it really works!
    Smile. 32. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
    Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
    33. Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.
    34. Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want in your diaries! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.
    Stay with your family. We all need our family time. 35.
    A.Learn something new.
    B.Start to keep diaries.
    C.Ask your friends for help.
    D.Be friendly to people you meet.
    E.Here are some suggestions for you.
    F.Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.


    四、根据首字母填空
    36.There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I'm the t________.
    37.In the north of China, leaves usually turn yellow when a________ comes.
    38.All the students are d________ into four teams to finish the work.
    39.She knew no one here, so she felt very l________.
    40.There’s something wrong with my bike. I’ll get it r________ this afternoon.
    41.The soup t________ very delicious, so he asked for another bowl.
    42.The computer is one of the greatest i________ in the 20th century. They changed the world.
    43.Don’t worry about your children. They are old enough to look after t________.
    44.It is reported that h________ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.

    五、未知
    45.China is a big country. So far, the p________ of China has been over1.4 billion(十亿).

    六、语法填空
    Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do 46. the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is 47. (happen) in the world.
    Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 48. (careful), so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be so busy 49. we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.
    Newspapers can be 50. (find) everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities. But in some mountain villages, we can see 51. (few) newspapers than in big cities.
    Some newspapers are published(出版) once a week, 52. most of the newspapers are published 53. (one) a day! You know different people enjoy 54. (read) different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 55. (interest) in.


    七、书信作文
    56. 今年8月,第31届世界大学生运动会将在成都举办。为了更好地主办这次运动会,组委会将组建志愿者服务队。假如你是李平,想当一名志愿者,请给组委会写一封信,提出申请。申请要点如下:
    1. 认为当志愿者有意义。
    2. 是一名九年级的学生,暑假时间充足。
    3. 热爱体育运动,有空就尽可能经常地参加体育活动。
    4. 性格外向,善于与别人和睦相处。
    5. 乐于助人。当志愿者是你的梦想,因为你可以做你喜欢做的事情,同时也可以帮助其他人。
    具体要求:
    1. 所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点,可适当发挥;
    2. 词数80~100个左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
    4. 文中不得出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
    Dear sir/madam,
    My name is Li Ping. I want to be a volunteer for the 31st World University Games. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I’m looking forward to your reply.
    Yours,
    Li Ping


    参考答案

    1.D
    2.B
    3.B
    4.A
    5.C
    【分析】
    本文主要讲述了史密斯老师教育1年级的学生要诚实的故事。
    1.
    句意:自从30年前以来,他一直在这所学校教数学。
    for为了;before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从。根据“He has taught math in this school … thirty years ago”可知,此处用since+过去的时间,主句用现在完成时的结构,故选D。
    2.
    句意:他工作努力,对学生很严格。
    in在……里;with伴随;at在;about关于。固定搭配:be strict with sb“对某人严格”,故选B。
    3.
    句意:在上学的第一天,他告诉他们如何做一个诚实的人。
    a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不填。此处表示“一个诚实的人”,表泛指,且honest是以元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
    4.
    句意:一些学生举起了手。
    put up举起;put out熄灭;put down放下;put off推迟。根据“Mr. Smith came into the classroom and asked”可知,举手回答老师的问题,故选A。
    5.
    句意:打开你们的书,看看第一课有没有练习6。
    what什么;that无实际意义;if如果/是否;how怎样。根据“Open your books and see…there’s Exercise 6 in Lesson 1”可知,打开书看看是否有练习6,用if引导宾语从句,故选C。

    6.D
    7.C
    8.B
    9.B
    10.C
    11.B
    12.B
    13.D
    14.A
    15.D
    【分析】
    本文主要讲述了生活中青少年的主要问题。
    6.
    句意:这是一项关于青少年主要问题的调查。
    adult成人;adults成人(复数);teenager青少年;teenagers青少年(复数)。根据“I think teenagers should think of ways...”可知本文重点谈论青少年的主要问题,用复数形式。故选D。
    7.
    句意:他们感到压力很大,因为他们在学校和家里都有太多的作业要做。
    too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;many too搭配错误,可排除。本句homework(家庭作业)是不可数名词,需用too much修饰;故选C。
    8.
    句意:他们有很多考试要考。
    a lot非常,副词;a lot of许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;lot of错误表达。exams是可数名词复数,所以用a lot of修饰。故选B。
    9.
    句意:家长们通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。
    for为了;to到;of……的;in在……里面。send sb. to classes表示“送某人去上课”。故选B。
    10.
    句意:在假期,他们几乎没有自己的时间去做他们想做的事。
    our own我们自己的;his own他自己的;their own他们自己的;they own他们拥有。one’s own某人自己的,D项表达错误,可排除。根据“they”可知没有他们自己的时间,故选C。
    11.
    句意:现在越来越多的青少年变得近视。
    is getting现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数;are getting现在进行时,主语为复数;got得到,动词过去式;are get表达错误。根据now可知需用现在进行时态,主语是teenagers,表复数,故选B。
    12.
    句意:他们经常躺在床上看书,或者长时间不休息地看书。
    red红色;reading读,动名词/现在分词;read读,动词原形;to read读,动词不定式。keep doing sth.表示“继续/保持做某事”,固定结构;故选B。
    13.
    句意:有些人花太多时间看电视。
    watch动词原形;watched动词过去式;to watch动词不定式;watching动名词/现在分词。spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。故选D。
    14.
    句意:青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中的许多人正在变胖。
    another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”;other其他的,另外的,修饰名词复数;others表示泛指,意为“其他的人或物”,表示除去一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体;the others其余的(特指在一个范围内的其他全部)。根据短文内容及“serious problem is ”可知,这里谈的是“变胖”是另一个问题,故选A。
    15.
    句意:我认为青少年应该想办法解决问题。
    doing with处理,现在分词/动名词,与what连用;do with处理,动词原形,与what连用;dealing with处理,现在分词/动名词,与how连用;deal with处理,动词原形,与how连用。根据“疑问词+动词不定式”可知,how后跟动词不定式,且与deal with连用,故选D。

    16.C
    17.B
    18.A
    【分析】
    本文是四则广告信息,分别是:公寓出租,失物招领,乒乓球游戏比赛时间和地点;寻找一间安静的房间。
    16.
    细节理解题。根据“There is a ping-pong game at 3:30 p. m. onSunday in the gym”可知,你可以在周日的下午3:30观看乒乓球比赛,故选C。
    17.
    细节理解题。根据“A wallet. Please call the Lost and Found Tel: 5334525”可知,找不到钱包,可以打电话5334525,故选B。
    18.
    细节理解题。对比四个广告信息包括了价格,名字和联系方式,没有包括网址,故选A。

    19.C
    20.C
    21.A
    22.B
    【分析】
    这是一篇说明文,文章讲述越来越多的中国互联网用户发现网上购物的乐趣。大多数的在线购物者是学生或年轻的工人。越来越多的女性比男性在线购物。服装和家用产品最受欢迎。
    19.
    细节理解题。根据“Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online”,在网上服装和家用产品最受欢迎。故选C。
    20.
    细节理解题。根据“Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life”可知淘宝是一个网上购物网站,故选C。
    21.
    细节理解题。根据“Most online shoppers are students or young workers”大多数的在线购物者是学生或年轻的工人,故选A。
    22.
    标题归纳题。根据“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao”可知文章主要讲述越来越多的中国互联网用户发现了网上购物的乐趣。标题可概括为Online shopping in China。故选B。

    23.A
    24.B
    25.C
    26.D
    【分析】
    本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了儿子为父亲传话的故事。格林先生出差,他留下纸条让儿子告诉出差期间来访的客人他一周后回来;四天过去后还是没有来找格林先生的访客,于是儿子就把纸条烧了,但是第五天一位先生来询问格林先生去哪时,他的儿子想起烧了的纸条便告诉访客“昨天晚上烧掉了”,结果访客以为格林先生去世了。
    23.
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week. ”可知,格林先生出差到巴黎一周时间,也就是他会离开家一周的时间。故选A。
    24.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt the piece of paper that evening. ”可知,儿子认为没有人会来找爸爸,所以他把纸条烧了。故选B。
    25.
    推理判断题。根据第三段“Four days passed… he burnt the piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.”可知,四天过去后儿子就把纸条烧了,结果烧后的第二天下午,也就是第五天的时候,有个男人就来找格林先生了。故选C。
    26.
    主旨大意题。根据文章后半部分可知,前四天没有人来找格林先生,于是他儿子就把纸条烧了,结果第二天就来一个男人找格林先生,当那个男人询问格林先生去哪了的时候,他儿子想起了烧掉的纸条,就告诉那个男人“昨天晚上烧掉了”,于是那个男人便误认为格林先生去世且已经火化了,所以他感到很惊讶。故选D。

    27.A
    28.D
    29.D
    30.B
    【分析】
    本文是一篇人物传记,讲述了著名物理学家斯蒂芬・霍金的生平。
    27.
    细节理解题。根据“Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics”可知,霍金是去牛津大学学习物理,故选A。
    28.
    细节理解题。根据“At the age of twenty, Hawking noticed that something was wrong with him.”可知,霍金第一次感到身体不适是在他20岁的时候,故选D。
    29.
    细节理解题。根据“In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about many things, like the universe, the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.”可知,书中没有谈到科学史,故选D。
    30.
    推理判断题。根据“During his life, he married twice, and had three children.”可知,在他的一生中,他结过两次婚,有三个孩子,B选项表述错误。故选B。

    31.E
    32.D
    33.A
    34.B
    35.F
    【分析】
    本文就如何让自己感觉良好,提出了一些具体的建议。
    31.
    根据上文“But do you want to make you feel good about yourself?”可知,你想让自己感觉良好吗?由此推断,此处应是针对如何使自己感觉良好,提出一些建议。选项E“这里是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选E。
    32.
    根据上文“Smile.”可知,要微笑。由此可推断,微笑能表示友好。选项D“对你遇到的人要友好。”符合语境。故选D。
    33.
    根据下文“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.”可知,新的挑战是有趣的,当你完成时能给你成就感。由此可推断,此处提出的建议与学习新事物有关。选项A“学习一些新事物。”符合语境故A。
    34.
    根据下文“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want in your diaries! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.”可知,在日记中写下你的想法、梦想或任何你想要的东西!写作总是有助于打开你的思想。由此可推断,此处提出的建议是与写日记有关。选项B“开始写日记。”符合语境。故选B。
    35.
    根据上文“Stay with your family. We all need our family time.”可知,和你的家人在一起。我们都需要家庭时间。说明我们要和家人多交流。由此可推断,此处表达的内容与交流有关。选项F“和你的妈妈或爸爸,甚至和你的表弟谈谈。”符合语境。故选F。
    36.twentieth
    【详解】
    句意:在我前面有19个人在等着看牙医,我是第20个。
    根据定冠词the可知此处用序数词表示顺序,根据“nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me”可知前面有19个人,我是第二十个,用序数词twentieth。故答案为twentieth。
    37.(a)utumn
    【详解】
    句意:在中国北方,当秋天来的时候,树叶通常就会变黄。根据句意“leaves usually turn yellow”和常识可知,秋天来的时候,树叶变黄,因此这里考查的是autumn,是一个名词。故填(a)utumn。
    38.(d)ivided
    【详解】
    句意为:所有的学生被分成四组去完成他们的工作。结合“All the students are...into four teams”及首字母提示可知,此处考查be divided into被分成,为固定搭配,故填(d)ivided。
    39.(l)onely
    【详解】
    句意:她不认识这里的人,所以她感到很孤独。根据“She knew no one here”及首字母提示可知,此处是lonely“孤独的”,是形容词作表语,故填(l)onely。
    40.(r)epaired
    【详解】
    句意:我的自行车坏了,我今天下午会找人修理一下。根据句意“There’s something wrong with my bike”可知,自行车坏了,因此这里应该是“修理”,repair符合语境。这句话使用了句型get sth. done“让别人做某事”,用过去分词作宾补。故填(r)epaired。
    41.(t)asted
    【详解】
    句意:汤尝起来很美味,所以他又要了一碗。根据“very delicious”非常美味及首字母可知,此处表示品尝taste,动词;结合语境可知,本题是一般过去时,所以taste也需用过去式,故填(t)asted。
    42.(i)nventions
    【详解】
    句意:计算机是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。它们改变了世界。根据句意及首字母可知,电脑是最伟大的发明之一;发明invention;根据“one of”……之一,可知,此处应用复数,故填(i)nventions。
    43.(t)hemselves
    【详解】
    句意:别担心你的孩子,他们已经长大了,可以照顾他们自己了。根据所给空前面的look after和your children可知,应该是照顾他们自己,反身代词themselves意为“他们自己”,故填(t)hemselves。
    44.hundreds
    【详解】
    句意:据报道,数以百计的房屋倒塌,许多人在地震中丧生。
    hundreds of表示“成百上千的”;hundred和of连用表泛指,需用复数形式;根据所给首字母提示,可知填hundreds,故答案为hundreds。
    45.(p)opulation
    【详解】
    句意:中国是个大国。到目前为止,中国的人口已经超过14亿。根据“of China has been over1.4 billion(十亿)”及首字母提示可知,此处是指中国的人口,population“人口”,the population of...“……的人口”,故填(p)opulation。

    46.in
    47.happening
    48.carefully
    49.that
    50.found
    51.fewer
    52.but
    53.once
    54.reading
    55.interested
    【分析】
    本文讲述报纸在人们生活中起重要作用,大多数人喜欢从报纸上获得自己关注的信息,而且不同的人对报纸有不同的爱好。
    46.
    句意:有些人早上第一件事就是看报。in the morning“在早上”,固定短语。故填in。
    47.
    句意:其他人一有空就看报纸,以便了解世界上正在发生的事情。由is可知时态为现在进行时,此处应用现在分词happening。故填happening。
    48.
    句意:有时,我们没有足够的时间仔细阅读所有的新闻,所以我们只是快速浏览一下头版。此处应用副词carefully修饰动词read。故填carefully。
    49.
    句意:也有时我们可能很忙,只有几分钟的时间来看看文章的名字。此句型为so +adj.+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
    50.
    句意:报纸在世界各地随处可见。主语newspapers与动词find之间是被动关系,所以此句是含有情态动词can的被动语态,结构为can be done。故填found。
    51.
    句意:但在一些山村,我们能看到的报纸比大城市少。由than可知应用比较级fewer。故填fewer。
    52.
    句意:有些报纸一周出版一次,但大多数报纸一天出版一次!前后句是转折关系,应用连词but。故填but。
    53.
    句意:有些报纸一周出版一次,但大多数报纸一天出版一次!once a day“一天一次”,表示频率。故填once。
    54.
    句意:你知道不同的人喜欢看不同的报纸。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。
    55.
    句意:他们只是选择他们感兴趣的东西。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。
    56.例文:
    Dear sir/madam,
    My name is Li Ping. I want to be a volunteer for the 3lst World University Games. I think it’s meaningful to be a volunteer. As a student of Grade Nine, I have plenty of time during the summer vacation. And I like sports, such as soccer, basketball, swimming and so on. I exercise as often as possible to keep healthy when I am free. I am very outgoing and I’m good at getting on well with others. What’s more, I am ready to help others. Being a volunteer is a dream for me. Because I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
    I’m looking forward to your reply.
    Yours,
    Li Ping
    【详解】
    1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,但写作时要按申请函的格式写。在写作时应承接文章开头;紧接着叙述自己想要当一名志愿者的理由以及介绍自己的特长优点;第二段承接申请函的结尾。
    2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时为主;介绍自己想要成为一名志愿者的理由要真挚诚恳,具有说服力;叙述自己的优点特长时内容要具体,详细;恰当运用连词,可使文章更流畅完整。

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