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    山东省滨州市博兴县2017-2018学年八年级(下)期末英语试卷(Word版 含答案解析)
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    山东省滨州市博兴县2017-2018学年八年级(下)期末英语试卷(Word版 含答案解析)

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    这是一份山东省滨州市博兴县2017-2018学年八年级(下)期末英语试卷(Word版 含答案解析),共49页。

    八年级(下)期末英语试卷
     
    一.录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.
    1.A.I have a cold.
    B.I'm 14.
    C.You are right.
    2.A.No,I won't.
    B.Yes,I could.
    C.OK,I'll do it right away.
    3.A.Mountain Tai.
    B.Qomolangma.
    C.The Nile.
    4.A.For three years.
    B.In three years.
    C.Last year.
    5.A.Yes,you are right.
    B.Sounds amazing.
    C.Have fun.
     
    二.录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
    6.Which book has Ken read?
    A.Treasure Island.
    B.Oliver Twist.
    C.Little Women.
    7.Has the man watched the soap opera?
    A.Yes,he has.
    B.No,he hasn't.
    C.No,he didn't.
    8.What was Tara's father doing?
    A.He was cooking dinner.
    B.He was calling.
    C.He was reading a newspaper.
    9.Why was Jimmy late for school this morning?
    A.He helped to send an old man to the hospital.
    B.He helped to clean the dirty street.
    C.He helped to send his younger sister to school.
    10.How much food does an elephant eat every day?
    A.150 kilos.
    B.350 kilos.
    C.500 kilos.
     
    三. 录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
    11.What does Mary's father grow?
    A.Trees.
    B.Corn.
    C.Flowers.
    12.What are in the building?
    A.Cows.
    B.Horses.
    C.Sheep.
    13.When did they build the house?
    A.100 years ago.
    B.200 years ago.
    C.300 years ago.
    14.What color is the house?
    A.Red.
    B.White.
    C.Yellow.
    15.Where are they?
    A.On a farm.
    B.In a market.
    C.In a city.
     
    四.录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
    16.16.What does Jack do?
    A.He is a student.
    B.He is a farmer.
    C.He is a scientist.
    17.When did Jack see the UFO?
    A.Yesterday.
    B.The day before yesterday.
    C.Three days ago.
    18.What was Jack doing when he saw the UFO?
    A.He was riding down the road.
    B.He was driving down the road.
    C.He was walking down the road.
    19.What's the UFO like?
    A.It looked like a ball.
    B.It looked like a car.
    C.It looked like a plate.
    20.What did Jack think of his experience?
    A.It was exciting.
    B.It was terrible.
    C.It was boring.
     
    二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
    21.It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.(  )
    A.a; a B.a:the C.the; a D.the; the
    22.Though he is _____at home,he doesn't feel ______for he has many things to do.(  )
    A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone
    C.alone;alone D.lonely; lonely
    23.If it _____ tomorrow,we ____ to climb mountains.(  )
    A.doesn't rain; go B.won't rain; will go
    C.doesn't rain; will go D.Won't rain; go
    24.﹣How long have you ______the books?(  )
    ﹣For several weeks.
    A.bought B.borrowed C.lent D.had
    25.We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain.(  )
    A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put up
    26.His father has worked here ______he came here.(  )
    A.when B.before C.since D.while
    27.﹣National Day is coming in.(  )
    ﹣Great.We will have a vacation.
    A.seven days,seven day's time
    B.seven days',seven days'
    C.seven﹣day,seven days
    D.seven days,seven﹣day
    28.﹣Where is your father?(  )
    ﹣He ______Shanghai on business.
    A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in D.has left for
    29.﹣﹣﹣Would you like beef or chicken?(  )
    ﹣﹣﹣_______.I am a vegetarian.(素食者)
    A.Both B.All C.Neither D.Either
    30.How many ________ has the teacher given you on how to learn English well?(  )
    A.advices B.pieces of advices
    C.advice D.pieces of advice
    31.After earthquake,_______people were homeless.(  )
    A.millions of B.5 hundred of
    C.thousand of D.ten thousands
    32.Scott _________basketball when the rainstorm came.(  )
    A.played B.plays C.was playing D.is playing
    33.David is________ than his brother.So he always makes more mistakes.(  )
    A..careful B.more careful
    C..less careful D..the most careful
    34.I ______ my bike to Mike yesterday.Can I ______ yours?(  )
    A.lent;lend B.borrowed;borrow
    C.lent;borrow D.borrowed;lend
    35.﹣I will go to New York City next week.I can't wait it!(  )
    ﹣__________________.
    A.Take care! B.Have a great time!
    C.You are so lucky! D.You are so happy!
     
    三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
    36.Before Father's Day,I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father's Day gift.
    One day after school I(36)   to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles.I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present."Do you think he'd like a(37)   "she asked."I think he might."I told her.She(38)   a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.
    "How much money do you have?"she asked."(39)   dollars."I replied."You're so lucky!"she told me."It's only 11.Youstillhave1for the(40)   ."She packed the watch and I thanked for my business,and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.
    When my father opened the gift,he asked (41)   ."Where did you get it?""I bought it at the Agins.I cost me $11."I said.My father was shocked into silence.
    Many years later,I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars,(42)   I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me.I always felt regretful(遗憾的)that I never had chance to(43)    her.
    "What really amazes me to this day…my daughter."My father said,"Letting you have the watch for 11dollars was(44)   enough.But th e fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of(45)   .I'll never forget it."
    36.A.drove
    B.took
    C.rode
    D.started
    37.A.watch
    B.bike
    C.purse
    D.card
    38.A.wore out
    B.put out
    C.tried out
    D.took out
    39.A.Thirteen
    B.Twelve
    C.Eleven
    D.One
    40.A.card
    B.store
    C.gift
    D.style
    41.A.sadly
    B.amazedly
    C.excitedly
    D.angrily
    42.A.or
    B.but
    C.and
    D.so
    43.A.thank
    B.tell
    C.care
    D.use
    44.A.believable
    B.able
    C.unbelievable
    D.unable
    45.A.help
    B.regret
    C.cry
    D.kindness.
     
    四、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
    46.Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answer.John is twelve years old.He had a bad cold and coughed day and night.He went to see a doctor.The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
    Cough Medicine
    Shake(摇动) it well before use.
    Take it three times each day before meals.
    Dose(药量):,
    Age:over 14:2teaspoonfuls(勺); 8﹣13:1teaspoonful; 4﹣7:1/2teaspoonfuls
    Not right for children below the age of three.Put it in a cold place.Use it before Januaryr1st,2017.
    46.John should take   a day.
    A.2teaspoonfuls
    B.3teaspoonfuls
    C.4teaspoonfuls
    D.1teaspoonful
    47.The medicine should be kept in   .
    A.a fridge (冰 箱)
    B.hot water
    C.any place
    D.the sun
    48.John should   before he takes it.
    A.shake the medicine well
    B.eat nothing
    C.do some exercise
    D.drink a cup of tea
    49.When people are    years old,they cannot take this medicine.
    A.eighty
    B.thirty
    C.two
    D.twelve
    50.John will    the medicine when it is left after Januaryr1st,2017.
    A.throw away
    B.stop to take
    C.take once
    D.take six times more.
    51.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our government carried out one﹣child policy (政策)before.When it is carried out for some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
    From 2016,two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two﹣child policy is good.First of all,two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.
    All in all,one﹣child policy has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.
    51.Which country has the largest population in the world   ?
    A.America.
    B.Britain.
    C.China.
    D.Japan.
    52.The underlined phrase"carried out"in Paragraph 1means"   ''in Chinese.
    A.携带
    B.取消
    C.禁止
    D.实行
    53.Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to   .
    A.solve the population problem
    B.take care of two old couples
    C.share the burden of taking care of their parents
    D.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
    54.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true   ?
    A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
    B.It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
    C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
    D.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.

    55.What's the main idea of this passage   ?
    A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.
    B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.
    C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.
    D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
    56.What a miracle!A low﹣cost Lost in Thailand《泰囧》has got the best ticket sales(票房).It is true that Lost in Thailand has become the most popular Chinese film of all time.
    The ticket sales
    The movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30million yuan to make,but it has earned(挣钱) more than 1.2billion yuan.It has got more tickets than Painted Skin:The Resurrection(画皮),the best﹣selling movie this summer in China.
    The story summary
    Lost in Thailand is a comedy.It is a story about three Chinese men who met on their trips to Thailand.The movie has a great plot.Xu Lang is a businessman.He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose.His competitor,Gao Bo followed him to Thailand,too.Xu Lang met Wang Bao,a pancake maker on his way to Thailand,Three Chinese men had some funny and unexpected experiences in Thailand and the story made people high.
    The director(导演) and actors
    The director of the movie is Xu Zheng.He has been a popular actor for about ten years.He was famous for his role,the Evil Pig in a popular TV serious.Lost in Thailand is his first movie that was directed by Xu Zheng.Xu Zheng is a lead role in the movie.Huang Bo and Wang Baoqiang are China's top comedians and they both play the important roles in the movie.
    56.Painted Skin:The Resurrection was mentioned (提及)because   .
    A.the two movies were filmed in Thailand.
    B.the two movie were directed by Xu Zheng.
    C.Lost in Thailand was more successful than it.
    D.Painted Skin:The Resurrection was such a success.
    57.Why did Xu Lang go to Thailand   ?
    A.Because he wanted to find his boss.
    B.Because he followed his competitor there.
    C.Because he wanted to take a long vacation.
    D.Because he wanted to stay away from his competitor.
    58.The underlined word"unexpected"probably means"   "in Chinese.
    A.可以预知的
    B.感到惊讶的
    C.意料之中的
    D.意想不到的
    59.We can know the information of the movie EXCEPT(除了)   .
    A.its cost
    B.its time limit
    C.its director
    D.its ticket sales
    60.What's the main idea of the passage   ?
    A.It's about why Lost in Thailand sells well.
    B.It's about the relationships between directors and actors.
    C.It's about the background of a popular Chinese comedy.
    D.It's about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors.
    61.It was a Christmas night.I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival.When I was complaining(抱怨) about it,three people appeared at my desk﹣a tired woman and two children.
    "Are you all sick?"I asked doubtfully(怀疑地) because they seemed all right.
    "Yes,"the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.
    But when they started to present their problems,things became unclear.One child had a fever,but his temperature was OK.The other child had an earache but she could not tell me which ear hurt.It seemed that the mother was pretending(假装) to cough.
    Something was wrong.But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them."Take your time,please,"said the mother.I checked their charts﹣no address.Suddenly I knew,they were homeless while the hospital was warm.
    The family huddled(蜷缩) together under the Christmas tree,smiling and talking with each other sweetly.Quietly,I went back to the nurses'station and told them what happened in the waiting room.It was just like the God sending us a gift on Christmas Day.The nurses station suddenly came back to life.All the nurses went into action for"a Christmas mergency (急诊)".
    We took out our meals for our Christmas"patients(病人)".We also put together oranges and apples as presents.We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm places on Christmas night.Later,the little girl kissed me and said,"Thanks for being our angel(天使)."

    61.Before the family appeared in the hospital,the writer was very   .
    A.proud
    B.unhappy
    C.pleased
    D.tired
    62.The family came to the hospital because   .
    A.they came to visit a patient
    B.they were all sick
    C.they were homeless
    D.they liked to talk with the nurse
    63.The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to   .
    A.make them feel at home
    B.make them leave
    C.make them feel upset
    D.make them stay longer
    64.What does the underlined word"exceed"in the passage mean   ?
    A.降低
    B.超出
    C.拒绝
    D.明白
    65.From the story,we learn that   .
    A.homeless people often tell lies
    B.a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night
    C.we should always be friendly and kind to those in need
    D.nobody cared for the family at last.
     
    五、口语交际(共1小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情 景(有两个多余选项).
    66.
    A.I usually play computer games late at night.
    B.T want to buy some music CDs.
    C.What's wrong with me?
    D.Where do you work?
    E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
    F.Well,I've got a pain in my back.
    G.Do you have breakfast?
    A:Can I help you?
    B:(66)   
    A:How long have you been like this?
    B:Since two weeks ago.
    A:Let me have a look.(67)   
    B:I work in an office.
    A:Do you play computer games?
    B:Yes,a lot.(68)   
    A:Mm,that's it.
    B:(69)   
    A:Nothing serious.You spend too much time in front of the computer.
    B:What can I do?
    A:(70)    Don't play computer games too much.
    B:OK,I'll take your advice.Thank you.
     
    六、单词拼写(共6小题,计10分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
    71.
    teach knife we important south
    71.People in the western countries get used to eating with forks and   .
    72.From the show Running Man,we can learn the   of team spirit.
    73.The unusual boy was born in a    _city of Germany.
    74.She    us history since I came to this school.
    75.We enjoyed    when we visited the science museum.
    76.I thought about what she had said and stayed   (醒着的)all night.
    77.After you argue with your parents you must   (交流)with them and explain why you did that.
    78.The Chinese government are   (鼓励) people to have two babies.
    79.You will not make progress   (除非)you study hard.
    80.Tony likes sports,   (尤其是)football.
     
    七、动词应用(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
    81.Peter went into a restaurant because he was very hungry.The weather was cold and so he asked the waiter (81)   (bring) him a bowl of hot soup."What kind of soup,sir?"asked the waiter."Chicken,"said Peter."I feel like (82)   (drink) some thick chicken soup.""No problem,sir."
    After a short time,the waiter came back with a bowl of hot soup.Peter looked at it and said,"I don't think.I(83)   (eat) the soup."
    "Then,I'll bring you some fish soup.I'm sure you(84)   (like) it."Ten minutes later,the waiter brought Peter a bowl of fish soup.After (85)   (look) at it,Peter said again that he couldn't eat the soup.When the waiter was on his way to the kitchen,he met the head of the restaurant and (86)   (tell) him that Peter was very hard.
    When he (87)   (hear) this,the boss went up to Peter and asked him politely,"Sir,I wonder if there (88)   (be) anything wrong with the soup."
    "Nothing at all,but I (89)   (not see) the spoon but a knife and fork on the table since I came in."Peter answered with a smile.Can you show me how (90)   (eat) the hot soup without it?"
     
    八、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.
    82.The    (越早) kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
    83.Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
       .
    84.你能带小狗出去散散步吗?(take…for a walk)
       .
    85.当暴风雨到来时,我正在厨房做饭.(when)
       .
    86.为了早赶到学校,Tony今早五点就起床了.(in order to…)
       .
     
    九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
    87.随着手机(mobile phones)功能日增多,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动,成为"手机控"一族.假定你某校学生,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,向某英文报投稿.谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议.
    要求:
    1.内容须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥;
    2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;
    3.80词左右.开头已经给出,不计入总词数.

    "手机控"(phone freaks)

    表现
    沉迷于(be addicted to…)手机;
    花费大量时间在娱乐活动上如聊天(chat)、看电影等;(spend)
    与朋友和家人的交流减少(have less time to communicate with…)
    离开手机会伤心
    危害
    长时间看手机影响健康,对眼睛不好;
    玩手机会妨碍学习(get in the way of study);
    玩手机浪费时间( a waste of time)
    建议
    手机帮助我们了解世界各地发生的事
    正确使用手机会生活的更好(在合理的时间和场合at proper time and situations)
    Today,many people,especially young people,are phone freaks.They
     
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    参考答案与试题解析
     
    一.录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.
    1.A.I have a cold.
    B.I'm 14.
    C.You are right.
    【考点】13:情景反应.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
     
    2.A.No,I won't.
    B.Yes,I could.
    C.OK,I'll do it right away.
    【考点】13:情景反应.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
     
    3.A.Mountain Tai.
    B.Qomolangma.
    C.The Nile.
    【考点】13:情景反应.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
     
    4.A.For three years.
    B.In three years.
    C.Last year.
    【考点】13:情景反应.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
     
    5.A.Yes,you are right.
    B.Sounds amazing.
    C.Have fun.
    【考点】13:情景反应.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
     
    二.录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
    6.Which book has Ken read?
    A.Treasure Island.
    B.Oliver Twist.
    C.Little Women.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
     
    7.Has the man watched the soap opera?
    A.Yes,he has.
    B.No,he hasn't.
    C.No,he didn't.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
     
    8.What was Tara's father doing?
    A.He was cooking dinner.
    B.He was calling.
    C.He was reading a newspaper.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
     
    9.Why was Jimmy late for school this morning?
    A.He helped to send an old man to the hospital.
    B.He helped to clean the dirty street.
    C.He helped to send his younger sister to school.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
     
    10.How much food does an elephant eat every day?
    A.150 kilos.
    B.350 kilos.
    C.500 kilos.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
     
    三. 录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
    11.What does Mary's father grow?
    A.Trees.
    B.Corn.
    C.Flowers.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
     
    12.What are in the building?
    A.Cows.
    B.Horses.
    C.Sheep.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
     
    13.When did they build the house?
    A.100 years ago.
    B.200 years ago.
    C.300 years ago.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
     
    14.What color is the house?
    A.Red.
    B.White.
    C.Yellow.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
     
    15.Where are they?
    A.On a farm.
    B.In a market.
    C.In a city.
    【考点】15:短对话理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
     
    四.录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
    16.16.What does Jack do?
    A.He is a student.
    B.He is a farmer.
    C.He is a scientist.
    17.When did Jack see the UFO?
    A.Yesterday.
    B.The day before yesterday.
    C.Three days ago.
    18.What was Jack doing when he saw the UFO?
    A.He was riding down the road.
    B.He was driving down the road.
    C.He was walking down the road.
    19.What's the UFO like?
    A.It looked like a ball.
    B.It looked like a car.
    C.It looked like a plate.
    20.What did Jack think of his experience?
    A.It was exciting.
    B.It was terrible.
    C.It was boring.
    【考点】16:短文理解.
    【分析】略
    【解答】16﹣20 ABACB
     
    二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
    21.It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.(  )
    A.a; a B.a:the C.the; a D.the; the
    【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).
    【分析】持续开4小时的车而不休息,可不是个好主意.
    【解答】答案:A
    本题考查冠词.根据关键词good idea并结合选项,可知idea在句中首次出现,意为"一个好主意",是泛指,所以应用不定冠词a或an,由于紧挨冠词的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以要用a;根据without ________ break并结合选项可知without a break是习惯用法,意为"不休息",break也是泛指.综合以上分析,故选A.
     
    22.Though he is _____at home,he doesn't feel ______for he has many things to do.(  )
    A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone
    C.alone;alone D.lonely; lonely
    【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.
    【分析】虽然他一个人在家,但是他并不感到孤独,因为他有很多事情做.
    【解答】答案:A.
    首先明确选项中涉及到的形容词的意思和用法:alone此处为形容词作表语,意为"单独的",不能作定语.侧重说明独自一人,只表示客观的状态.lonely形容词,意为"孤独的",表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,另外lonely用作形容词还有"荒凉的"之意,结合语境推测句意是"虽然他一个人在家,但是他并不感到孤独,因为他有很多事情做.",故选A
     
    23.If it _____ tomorrow,we ____ to climb mountains.(  )
    A.doesn't rain; go B.won't rain; will go
    C.doesn't rain; will go D.Won't rain; go
    【考点】K6:状语从句.
    【分析】如果明天不下雨,我们将会去爬山.
    【解答】答案:C.
    if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语it,借助于does构成否定,主句是一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是C.
     
    24.﹣How long have you ______the books?(  )
    ﹣For several weeks.
    A.bought B.borrowed C.lent D.had
    【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.
    【分析】﹣﹣这本书你能借多长时间:
    ﹣﹣几个星期.
    【解答】答案:D.
    根据For several weeks,可知这里是for引导的一段时间,通常用于现在完成时,而且动词应该用延续性动词,现在完成时的构成:have/has+动词的过去分词,这里buy、borrow和lend都是非延续性动词.故选D.
     
    25.We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain.(  )
    A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put up
    【考点】E1:动词短语.
    【分析】因为大雨,我们不得不推迟运动会.
    【解答】答案:A.
    put off推迟;put out生产;出版;put on穿上;put up张贴.根据We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain,可知因为大雨,我们不得不推迟运动会.所以在这里用put off.故选A.
     
    26.His father has worked here ______he came here.(  )
    A.when B.before C.since D.while
    【考点】C3:连词辨析.
    【分析】他的爸爸自从来到这里就在这里工作.
    【解答】答案:C;
    结合语境推断句意是"他的爸爸自从来到这里就在这里工作.",此句中主句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时,表示动作持续了多长时间,可以用for+时间段或since引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句;本题设空处后面的 he came here是一个句子,所以用since引导,故选C
     
    27.﹣National Day is coming in.(  )
    ﹣Great.We will have a vacation.
    A.seven days,seven day's time
    B.seven days',seven days'
    C.seven﹣day,seven days
    D.seven days,seven﹣day
    【考点】86:复合形容词.
    【分析】﹣﹣七天后国庆节就到了.
    ﹣﹣好极了.我们将有一个七天的假期.
    【解答】答案:D.
    根据National Day is coming in﹣﹣可知这里in+一段时间,多久以后,用于将来时态.所以用seven days;再根据We will have a vacation,可知数字加连字符加名词单数,构成复合形容词.所以这里用seven﹣day.故选D.
     
    28.﹣Where is your father?(  )
    ﹣He ______Shanghai on business.
    A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in D.has left for
    【考点】F5:现在完成时.
    【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸在哪里?
    ﹣﹣他去上海出差去了.
    【解答】答案:B.
    has been to意思是"去过某地(已经回来了)";has gone to意思是"去了某地(还没回来)"has been in意思是"在某地"leave…for意思是"离开某地去某地"根据"Where is your father?"你爸爸在哪里?因此可知你爸爸不在说话的地方,又根据"Shanghai on business"因此可知这句话的意思是"他去上海出差去了."还在上海没有回来,所以要用has gone to来填空,综上所述,故选B.
     
    29.﹣﹣﹣Would you like beef or chicken?(  )
    ﹣﹣﹣_______.I am a vegetarian.(素食者)
    A.Both B.All C.Neither D.Either
    【考点】65:不定代词.
    【分析】﹣﹣你想要牛肉还是鸡肉?
    ﹣﹣都不要,我是一个素食者.
    【解答】答案:C.
    首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:两者都;B:三个或三个以上都;C:两者都不;D:两者中的任何一个;根据题干结合I am a vegetarian推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣你想要牛肉还是鸡肉?﹣﹣都不要,我是一个素食者.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C.
     
    30.How many ________ has the teacher given you on how to learn English well?(  )
    A.advices B.pieces of advices
    C.advice D.pieces of advice
    【考点】45:不可数名词.
    【分析】老师给了你多少条关于如何学好英语的建议呢?
    【解答】答案:D
    advice表示建议,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,排除A和B;how many表示多少,对可数名词复数提问,若选C,疑问短语要用how much,此题选D,a piece of advice表示一条建议,piece是可数名词,此处是how many提问,所以要用它的复数形式.
     
    31.After earthquake,_______people were homeless.(  )
    A.millions of B.5 hundred of
    C.thousand of D.ten thousands
    【考点】A9:数词的用法.
    【分析】地震后,数以百万的人无家可归.
    【解答】答案:A.
    考查数词,表示具体数字时,thousand、million、hundred这些词要用单数,后面不能接介词of.例如两千two thousand;表示概数,thousand、million、hundred要用复数,后接of,即thousands/millions/hundreds of,表示数…的,利用排除法B中前面有具体数字5,后面不能加of;C中thousand后面应该加s;D,thousand后面不能加s,故选:A.
     
    32.Scott _________basketball when the rainstorm came.(  )
    A.played B.plays C.was playing D.is playing
    【考点】F6:时态辨析.
    【分析】当暴雨来的时候Scott在打篮球.
    【解答】答案:C.
    结合语境推测句意是"当暴雨来的时候Scott在打篮球.",根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,故选C.
     
    33.David is________ than his brother.So he always makes more mistakes.(  )
    A..careful B.more careful
    C..less careful D..the most careful
    【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.
    【分析】大卫没有他的哥哥细心,因此他总是犯错误.
    【解答】答案:C
    根据So he always makes more mistakes因此他总是犯错误,可知大卫是粗心的,than是比较级的标志,more careful更仔细;less careful更粗心,故选C.
     
    34.I ______ my bike to Mike yesterday.Can I ______ yours?(  )
    A.lent;lend B.borrowed;borrow
    C.lent;borrow D.borrowed;lend
    【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.
    【分析】我昨天把自行车借给迈克了.我能借你的吗?
    【解答】答案:C.
    两者都可表示"借",但是 borrow 指"借入",而 lend 则指"借出",两者其实是一对反义词,1.要表示"向某人借某物",英语用borrow sth from sb,其中用介词from.如:Don't borrow money from her.不要向她借钱.Sam borrowed a car from his friend.萨姆向他的朋友借来了一辆车.2.要表示"把某物借给某人",英语用lend sth to sb,其中用介词to.如He lent his pen to me.他把他的钢笔借给了我.根据I ______ my bike to Mike yesterday,这里说的是昨天的事情,时态应该用一般过去时,这里考查lend sth to sb,所以用lent;can是个情态动词,后面跟动词原形,根据Can I ______ yours,意思是我可以借你的吗,这里用borrow.故选C.
     
    35.﹣I will go to New York City next week.I can't wait it!(  )
    ﹣__________________.
    A.Take care! B.Have a great time!
    C.You are so lucky! D.You are so happy!
    【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.
    【分析】﹣﹣下周我要去纽约城去,我迫不及待了.
    ﹣﹣玩的高兴啊!
    【解答】答案:B.
    Take care!意思是"小心"Have a great time!意思是"玩的高兴"You are so lucky!意思是"你那么幸运"You are so happy!意思是"那么幸福"根据"I will go to New York City next week.I can't wait it"下周我要去纽约城去,我迫不及待了.对于别人要出门远行,要表示祝福祝愿,综上所述,故选B.
     
    三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
    36.Before Father's Day,I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father's Day gift.
    One day after school I(36) C to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles.I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present."Do you think he'd like a(37) A "she asked."I think he might."I told her.She(38) D a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.
    "How much money do you have?"she asked."(39) B dollars."I replied."You're so lucky!"she told me."It's only 11.Youstillhave1for the(40) A ."She packed the watch and I thanked for my business,and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.
    When my father opened the gift,he asked (41) B ."Where did you get it?""I bought it at the Agins.I cost me $11."I said.My father was shocked into silence.
    Many years later,I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars,(42) D I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me.I always felt regretful(遗憾的)that I never had chance to(43) A  her.
    "What really amazes me to this day…my daughter."My father said,"Letting you have the watch for 11dollars was(44) C enough.But th e fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of(45) D .I'll never forget it."
    36.A.drove
    B.took
    C.rode
    D.started
    37.A.watch
    B.bike
    C.purse
    D.card
    38.A.wore out
    B.put out
    C.tried out
    D.took out
    39.A.Thirteen
    B.Twelve
    C.Eleven
    D.One
    40.A.card
    B.store
    C.gift
    D.style
    41.A.sadly
    B.amazedly
    C.excitedly
    D.angrily
    42.A.or
    B.but
    C.and
    D.so
    43.A.thank
    B.tell
    C.care
    D.use
    44.A.believable
    B.able
    C.unbelievable
    D.unable
    45.A.help
    B.regret
    C.cry
    D.kindness.
    【考点】N1:记叙文.
    【分析】在父亲节的时候,作者发现他的父亲很不高兴,因为父亲失业了.于是决定给他买一个特殊的父亲节礼物.一天放学后去了著名的阿金斯店.用十二元去买表,但阿金斯只收了他十一美元,还留在了卡上一美元.许多年以后,作者知道了手表价值几百美元,总是为从来没有机会去感谢她而感到遗憾.
    【解答】36.C 考查动词.A.drove开车;B.took带走;C.rode骑;D.started开始. 根据后文中and I rode off home with the gift under my arm我胳膊下夹着礼物骑车回了家,可推出是骑车去的,故选C.
    37.A 考查名词.A.watch手表;B.bike自行车; C.purse钱包;D.card卡片. 根据后面的第8题后 a Swiss watch 一块瑞士表,可知他问的是手表,句意:你认为他想要一块手表吗?故选A.
    38.D 考查动词短语.A.wore out穿破,用旧,耗尽;B.put out扑灭,出版;C.tried out尝试;D.took out拿出,取出. 根据语境,服务员应该是"取出一块手表让我看看",故选D.
    39.B 考查数词.A.Thirteen十三;B.Twelve十二;C.Eleven七;D.One一 根据后面的"You're so lucky!"she told me."It's only 11.Youstillhave1 for the card你很幸运,只要11美元,卡片一美元,所以他应有12美元,该选B.
    40.A 考查名词.A.card卡片;B.store商店;C.gift礼物;D.style风格.句意:这只要11美元.你还有一美元在卡上. 根据后文中 she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card 她让你留下一美元的卡钱,可知此处指的是卡片,该选A.
    41.B 考查副词.A.sadly悲伤地;B.amazedly吃惊地,惊奇地;C.excitedly兴奋地;D.angrily愤怒地. 根据语境,父亲看到孩子送了这么贵重的礼品,当然感到惊讶,句意:当父亲打开礼物时,他吃惊地问."你在哪里得到它的?故选B.
    42.D 考查连词.A.or或者,否则;B.but但是;C.and和;D.so所以.根据前面句子I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars许多年以后,我知道手表价值几百美元,和后文I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me我赞赏阿金斯是多么的好.可知前后句子之间是因果关系,故选D
    43.A 考查形容词.A.regretful遗憾的;B.thankful感激的;C.careful 仔细的; D.useful有用的.根据that I never had chance to thank her.可知我是想表示感谢,句意:我总是觉得遗憾,我从来没有机会来感谢她.故选A.
    44.C 考查形容词.A.believable可信的;B.able能够的,有能力的;C.unbelievable不可信的;D.unable不能的,无能力的.根据语境,作者用十一美元就买回了贵重的手表,当然他父亲会觉得不可信,句意:让你用十一美元就买了这手表是不可信的.故选C.
    45.D 考查名词.A.help帮助;B.regret遗憾;C.cry哭喊;D.kindness善良.根据但But th e fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of…事实上她让你留下一美元的卡钱离开商店是被你的…所触动.可知这是被"善良"感动,故选D.
     
    四、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
    46.Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answer.John is twelve years old.He had a bad cold and coughed day and night.He went to see a doctor.The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
    Cough Medicine
    Shake(摇动) it well before use.
    Take it three times each day before meals.
    Dose(药量):,
    Age:over 14:2teaspoonfuls(勺); 8﹣13:1teaspoonful; 4﹣7:1/2teaspoonfuls
    Not right for children below the age of three.Put it in a cold place.Use it before Januaryr1st,2017.
    46.John should take B a day.
    A.2teaspoonfuls
    B.3teaspoonfuls
    C.4teaspoonfuls
    D.1teaspoonful
    47.The medicine should be kept in A .
    A.a fridge (冰 箱)
    B.hot water
    C.any place
    D.the sun
    48.John should A before he takes it.
    A.shake the medicine well
    B.eat nothing
    C.do some exercise
    D.drink a cup of tea
    49.When people are C  years old,they cannot take this medicine.
    A.eighty
    B.thirty
    C.two
    D.twelve
    50.John will A  the medicine when it is left after Januaryr1st,2017.
    A.throw away
    B.stop to take
    C.take once
    D.take six times more.
    【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.
    【分析】文章大意:
    文章主体部分讲述的是一份药物说明书,里边详细讲述了药品的保质期,用量以及服用方式,同时指明要冷藏.
    【解答】46.B,细节理解题,文中提到"Take it three times each day before meals"药每天吃三次,8﹣13:1 teaspoonful,8﹣13岁的人每次一勺,因为他是12岁,由此确定每天的用量是三勺,选择B.
    47.A,推理判断题,文中提到"Put it in a cold place"药物要放在低温环境下保存,因为是低温,所以应该选择冰箱,选择A.
    48.A,细节理解题,文中提到"Shake(摇动) it well before use"药物在喝之前应该充分摇匀,由此确定选择A.
    49.C,细节理解题,文中提到"Not right for children below the age of three"三岁以下的儿童不适合服用此药,由此确定选择C.
    50.A,细节理解题,文中提到"Use it before Januaryr1st,2017"药物保质期到2017年1月1日,因此在1月1日之后应该禁止服用,要扔掉,选择A.
     
    51.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our government carried out one﹣child policy (政策)before.When it is carried out for some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
    From 2016,two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two﹣child policy is good.First of all,two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.
    All in all,one﹣child policy has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.
    51.Which country has the largest population in the world C ?
    A.America.
    B.Britain.
    C.China.
    D.Japan.
    52.The underlined phrase"carried out"in Paragraph 1means" D ''in Chinese.
    A.携带
    B.取消
    C.禁止
    D.实行
    53.Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to A .
    A.solve the population problem
    B.take care of two old couples
    C.share the burden of taking care of their parents
    D.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
    54.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true B ?
    A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
    B.It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
    C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
    D.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.

    55.What's the main idea of this passage A ?
    A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.
    B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.
    C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.
    D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
    【考点】O2:社会文化类阅读.
    【分析】本文一篇议论文.作者按照,第一段提出为了解决人口问题,施行了独生子女政策,一段时间之后人们发现它有利也有弊.第二段讲从2016起,二孩政策产生了影响,作者提出了两个方面的好处:第一,二孩政策减轻了一孩政策一对夫妇赡养四位老人的负担;第二,二孩政策能够保证中国人口数量.第三段,作者进行了总结,独身子女政策已经过去,二孩政策是需要和有必要的,它能够解决现在和未来的问题.
    【解答】51.C 细节理解题,根据文章第一段第一句China is a great country with the largest population in the world.可知中国是在世界上人口最多的国家.故选C.
    52.D 词义猜测题,根据该词组在位置,以及文章前后句,推测短语含义,我们的国家以前实行独生子女政策,carry out,实行,故选D.
    53.A 细节理解题,根据文章第一段第二句In order to solve the population problem,our government carried out one﹣child policy (政策)before可知,实行独生子女政策是为了解决人口问题,故选A.
    54.B 细节理解题,根据文章第一段最后一句和第一句可知,A,C 是正确的,根据第二段第三句For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.可知选项D是正确的;根据第二段:a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对年老夫妇有点困难可知B错误,故选B.
    55.A 归纳总结题.根据最后一段All in all,And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary总的来说,二孩政策是需要和有必要的,故选A
     
    56.What a miracle!A low﹣cost Lost in Thailand《泰囧》has got the best ticket sales(票房).It is true that Lost in Thailand has become the most popular Chinese film of all time.
    The ticket sales
    The movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30million yuan to make,but it has earned(挣钱) more than 1.2billion yuan.It has got more tickets than Painted Skin:The Resurrection(画皮),the best﹣selling movie this summer in China.
    The story summary
    Lost in Thailand is a comedy.It is a story about three Chinese men who met on their trips to Thailand.The movie has a great plot.Xu Lang is a businessman.He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose.His competitor,Gao Bo followed him to Thailand,too.Xu Lang met Wang Bao,a pancake maker on his way to Thailand,Three Chinese men had some funny and unexpected experiences in Thailand and the story made people high.
    The director(导演) and actors
    The director of the movie is Xu Zheng.He has been a popular actor for about ten years.He was famous for his role,the Evil Pig in a popular TV serious.Lost in Thailand is his first movie that was directed by Xu Zheng.Xu Zheng is a lead role in the movie.Huang Bo and Wang Baoqiang are China's top comedians and they both play the important roles in the movie.
    56.Painted Skin:The Resurrection was mentioned (提及)because C .
    A.the two movies were filmed in Thailand.
    B.the two movie were directed by Xu Zheng.
    C.Lost in Thailand was more successful than it.
    D.Painted Skin:The Resurrection was such a success.
    57.Why did Xu Lang go to Thailand A ?
    A.Because he wanted to find his boss.
    B.Because he followed his competitor there.
    C.Because he wanted to take a long vacation.
    D.Because he wanted to stay away from his competitor.
    58.The underlined word"unexpected"probably means" D "in Chinese.
    A.可以预知的
    B.感到惊讶的
    C.意料之中的
    D.意想不到的
    59.We can know the information of the movie EXCEPT(除了) B .
    A.its cost
    B.its time limit
    C.its director
    D.its ticket sales
    60.What's the main idea of the passage C ?
    A.It's about why Lost in Thailand sells well.
    B.It's about the relationships between directors and actors.
    C.It's about the background of a popular Chinese comedy.
    D.It's about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors.
    【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.
    【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍一部成本只有3000万的电影《泰囧》,票房却超过12亿元,它是由徐铮自导自演,王宝强和黄渤主演的一部很受欢迎的中国电影.作者还介绍了这部电影的大概情节.
    【解答】56.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二段It has got more tickets than Painted Skin:The Resurrection(画皮),the best﹣selling movie this summer in China.它比画皮获得更多的门票.今年夏天在中国最畅销的电影.可知,因为《泰囧》比它更成功.选C.
    57.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第三段第一行He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose他因为特殊的目的,匆忙赶往泰国找他的老板.可知,选A.
    58.答案:D.词意猜测题.根据后面the story made people high.这个故事使人们感到兴奋.可知,应该是"意想不到的",选D.
    59.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第二段The movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30million yuan to make,but it has earned(挣钱) more than 1.2billion yuan成本只有3000万元拍的电影,但它已经获得了超过12亿元票房.可知,提到了A成本和D票房.根据最后一段第一句The director of the movie is Xu Zheng.这部电影的导演是徐铮.可知,提到了C导演.因此B时间限制,没提到.选B.
    60.答案:C.主旨大意题.根据The ticket sales票房销售.The story summary故事概要.The director(导演) and actors导演和演员.可知,主要介绍《泰囧》这部中国喜剧片的幕后背景.选C.
     
    61.It was a Christmas night.I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival.When I was complaining(抱怨) about it,three people appeared at my desk﹣a tired woman and two children.
    "Are you all sick?"I asked doubtfully(怀疑地) because they seemed all right.
    "Yes,"the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.
    But when they started to present their problems,things became unclear.One child had a fever,but his temperature was OK.The other child had an earache but she could not tell me which ear hurt.It seemed that the mother was pretending(假装) to cough.
    Something was wrong.But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them."Take your time,please,"said the mother.I checked their charts﹣no address.Suddenly I knew,they were homeless while the hospital was warm.
    The family huddled(蜷缩) together under the Christmas tree,smiling and talking with each other sweetly.Quietly,I went back to the nurses'station and told them what happened in the waiting room.It was just like the God sending us a gift on Christmas Day.The nurses station suddenly came back to life.All the nurses went into action for"a Christmas mergency (急诊)".
    We took out our meals for our Christmas"patients(病人)".We also put together oranges and apples as presents.We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm places on Christmas night.Later,the little girl kissed me and said,"Thanks for being our angel(天使)."

    61.Before the family appeared in the hospital,the writer was very B .
    A.proud
    B.unhappy
    C.pleased
    D.tired
    62.The family came to the hospital because C .
    A.they came to visit a patient
    B.they were all sick
    C.they were homeless
    D.they liked to talk with the nurse
    63.The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to A .
    A.make them feel at home
    B.make them leave
    C.make them feel upset
    D.make them stay longer
    64.What does the underlined word"exceed"in the passage mean B ?
    A.降低
    B.超出
    C.拒绝
    D.明白
    65.From the story,we learn that C .
    A.homeless people often tell lies
    B.a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night
    C.we should always be friendly and kind to those in need
    D.nobody cared for the family at last.
    【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.
    【分析】本文叙述了作者是一名护士,她在医院遇到了一家来医院取暖的人,护士们都伸出援助之手来帮助他们,使他们度过了一个温暖的圣诞节.
    【解答】答案:61.B 细节理解题.根据第一段句子When I was complaining(抱怨)about it,three people appeared at my desk﹣a tired woman and two children.可知当一家人出现的时候,作者感觉不高兴,故选B.
    62.C 细节理解题.根据第五段句子Suddenly I knew,they were homeless while the hospital was warm.突然,我知道,他们无家可归,而医院很温暖.可知作者推知这一家人是无家可归的人,故选C.
    63.A 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night.我们努力超出家庭的需要,他们只是想在圣诞节晚上得到一个温暖的地方.可知护士给这一家人一些食物和水果,让他们感觉到这里的温暖,故选A.
    64.B 词义猜测题.根据上下文We also put together oranges and apples as presents.We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night.可知这一家人仅仅要的是温暖的地方,而护士们却给他们一些食物和水果,超过了他们所需的东西,结合选项,所以exceed 意为超出.故选B.
    65.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Later,the little girl kissed me and said,"Thanks for being our angel(天使)."之后那个小女孩吻了我并说谢谢你成为我们的天使,可知我们应该对有需要的人友好及和蔼,故选C.
     
    五、口语交际(共1小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情 景(有两个多余选项).
    66.
    A.I usually play computer games late at night.
    B.T want to buy some music CDs.
    C.What's wrong with me?
    D.Where do you work?
    E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
    F.Well,I've got a pain in my back.
    G.Do you have breakfast?
    A:Can I help you?
    B:(66) F 
    A:How long have you been like this?
    B:Since two weeks ago.
    A:Let me have a look.(67) D 
    B:I work in an office.
    A:Do you play computer games?
    B:Yes,a lot.(68) A 
    A:Mm,that's it.
    B:(69) C 
    A:Nothing serious.You spend too much time in front of the computer.
    B:What can I do?
    A:(70) E  Don't play computer games too much.
    B:OK,I'll take your advice.Thank you.
    【考点】LQ:补全对话;LL:建议.
    【分析】这是一篇A和B的对话,主要谈论是B的后背疼痛的问题.全文翻译如下:
    A:我能帮助你吗?
    B:是的,我背疼.
    A:你这样多长时间了?
    B:自从两个星期前.
    A:让我看一看.你在哪儿工作?
    B:我在一家办公室工作,
    A:你经常玩电脑游戏吗?
    B:是的,玩的很多.我每天晚上玩到很晚.
    A:嗯,那就对了.
    B:我严重吗?
    A:不很严重.你在电脑前的时间太长.
    B:我该怎么办?
    A:你在玩电脑是要多站起来并且不时地多锻炼.不要玩太多的电脑游戏.
    B:好的,我接受你的建议.谢谢.
    【解答】66.F.根据A的问话Can I help you?(我能帮助你吗?),对应的回答应为说出自己的问题Well,I've got a pain in my back.故选F
    67.D.根据B的回答I work in an office的意思是我工作在办公室.那么句子Where do you work?问你在哪儿工作?故选D
    68.A. 根据A的问句Do you play computer games?的意思是你玩电脑游戏吗?B的回答Yes,a lot.意思是"是的,很多".那下面肯定是I usually play computer games late at night.故选A
    69.C. 根据A的回答Nothing serious.的意思是"不严重"那么B肯定是问What's wrong with me?故选C
    70.E.What can I do?的汉语意思是我该做什么?那么接下来就是回答应该做什么?句子Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.的意思是站起来不时地做一些锻炼.故选E
     
    六、单词拼写(共6小题,计10分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
    71.
    teach knife we important south
    71.People in the western countries get used to eating with forks and knives .
    72.From the show Running Man,we can learn the importance of team spirit.
    73.The unusual boy was born in a southern  _city of Germany.
    74.She has taught  us history since I came to this school.
    75.We enjoyed ourselves  when we visited the science museum.
    【考点】R5:选词完成句子.
    【分析】71.西方国家的人习惯于用刀子和叉子吃饭.
    72.从《跑男》这个节目中,我们了解到团队精神的重要性.
    73.那个不寻常的男孩来自于德国一个南部城市.
    74.自从我来到这个学校,她就教我们历史.
    75.当我们参观博物馆的时候,我们玩得很开心.
    【解答】71.答案:knives 根据语境结合get used to eating with forks and推断句意是"西方国家的人习惯于用刀子和叉子吃饭.",由eating with forks and判断设空处填名词复数形式,故答案是:knives
    72.答案:importance 根据语境结合of team spirit推断句意是"从《跑男》这个节目中,我们了解到团队精神的重要性.",由定冠词the判断设空处填名词"重要性"importance,故答案是:importance
    73.答案:southern根据语境结合city of Germany推断句意是"那个不寻常的男孩来自于德国一个南部城市.",由设空处作定语判断设空处填形容词"南部的"southern,故答案是:southern
    74.答案:has taught 根据语境结合推断句意是"自从我来到这个学校,她就教我们历史.",由since I came to this school句子用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;故答案是:has taught
    75.答案:ourselves根据语境结合 enjoyed推断句意是"当我们参观博物馆的时候,我们玩得很开心.",由 enjoyed结合句意和主语we判断设空处填反身代词"我们自己"ourselves,故答案是:ourselves
     
    76.I thought about what she had said and stayed awake (醒着的)all night.
    【考点】R1:翻译填空.
    【分析】我反复考虑她所说的,整个晚上都保持清醒状态.
    【解答】答案:awake.
    根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我反复考虑她所说的,整个晚上都保持清醒状态.",由设空处前面的系动词stayed"保持"判断设空处应填形容词,提示词"醒着的"是awake,所以答案是:awake
     
    77.After you argue with your parents you must communicate (交流)with them and explain why you did that.
    【考点】R1:翻译填空.
    【分析】翻译:和你的父母争吵之后,你必须和他们交流并且解释你为什么那样做.
    【解答】交流的英语是communicate,动词在must之后,用动词原形,故答案:communicate
     
    78.The Chinese government are encouraging (鼓励) people to have two babies.
    【考点】R1:翻译填空.
    【分析】中国政府正鼓励人们生两个孩子.
    【解答】答案:encouraging.
    根据The Chinese government are﹣﹣(鼓励) people to have two babies.可知中国政府正鼓励人们生两个孩子.这里句子出现了are,可以判断句子应该使用现在进行时,构成:am/is/are+Ving.encourage,动词,鼓励.故填encouraging.
     
    79.You will not make progress unless (除非)you study hard.
    【考点】C1:并列连词.
    【分析】翻译:除非你努力,否则你不会进步.
    【解答】根据题目要求,可知填的是"除非"的英文"unless"
     
    80.Tony likes sports, especially (尤其是)football.
    【考点】R1:翻译填空.
    【分析】翻译:Tony喜欢运动,尤其是足球.
    【解答】由句意和所给汉语,完成句子需要运用尤其,especially意思是尤其,故答案为especially.
     
    七、动词应用(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
    81.Peter went into a restaurant because he was very hungry.The weather was cold and so he asked the waiter (81) to bring (bring) him a bowl of hot soup."What kind of soup,sir?"asked the waiter."Chicken,"said Peter."I feel like (82) drinking (drink) some thick chicken soup.""No problem,sir."
    After a short time,the waiter came back with a bowl of hot soup.Peter looked at it and said,"I don't think.I(83) can eat (eat) the soup."
    "Then,I'll bring you some fish soup.I'm sure you(84) will like (like) it."Ten minutes later,the waiter brought Peter a bowl of fish soup.After (85) looking (look) at it,Peter said again that he couldn't eat the soup.When the waiter was on his way to the kitchen,he met the head of the restaurant and (86) told (tell) him that Peter was very hard.
    When he (87) heard (hear) this,the boss went up to Peter and asked him politely,"Sir,I wonder if there (88) is (be) anything wrong with the soup."
    "Nothing at all,but I (89) haven't seen (not see) the spoon but a knife and fork on the table since I came in."Peter answered with a smile.Can you show me how (90) to eat (eat) the hot soup without it?"
    【考点】PD:语法填空.
    【分析】【文章大意】本文是一则幽默文章,说的是一位顾客点了一碗热汤,但服务员却没有给他送汤匙,于是顾客说没法吃.服务员又端上另一碗汤,顾客还是说没法吃.于是服务员告诉了老板.老板来问顾客到底怎么回事.顾客道出了缘由.
    【解答】81.to bring.考查不定式及ask sb to do sth.句意为:天气很冷,于是他让服务员给他端来一碗热汤..分析句子结构和成分可知,本句为ask sb to do sth句型,意思是"请某人做某事",故填to bring.
    82.drinking.考查动名词及feel like doing sth.句意为:我感觉想喝点浓鸡汤.分析句子成分可知,空格前为介词like,故填动词drink的动名词形式,作为介词的宾语.fell like doing觉得想做某事.故填drinking.
    83.can eat.考查情态动词加动词原形.句意为:我认为无法喝它.分析句子成分可知,空格处为从句的谓语,故填动词eat的某种形式.本句表达的是某人现在是否能够做某事(喝鸡汤),故用一般现在时.用情态动词can表示能够,后面要跟动词原形.故填can eat.
    84.will like.考查一般将来时.句意为:我相信你会喜欢的.分析句子成分可知,空格处为从句的谓语,故填动词like的某种形式.在I'm sure后面的宾语从句中,时态常用一般将来时,即"will+动词原形"形式.故填will like.
    85.looking.考查动名词.句意为:看过它之后,彼得再次说,他无法喝鸡汤.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词after的宾语,它们一起构成状语.look的动名词为looking.故填looking.
    86.told.考查一般过去时.句意为:他碰见了餐馆的主管(老板),并告诉他,彼得很难伺候.分析句子成分可知,空格处和前面的动词met 为并列成分,都是谓语,都是说的过去的事,故用一般过去时.tell的过去式为told.故填told.
    87.heard.考查一般过去时.句意为:当老板听到此话后,他走向彼得,礼貌地问道….分析句子成分可知,空格处为从句的谓语,且表示过去发生的事情,其故用一般过去时.hear的过去式是heard.故填heard.
    88.is.考查there be句型的一般现在时.句意为:先生,我想知道汤是否做得不好.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语从句的谓语,且表示的是当前的事情,故用一般现在时.主语anything为第三人称单数,故动词用is.故填is.
    89.haven't seen.考查现在完成时的否定形式.句意为:根本不是,问题是,当我进门后,我没有看到汤匙,而看到的是刀叉在桌子上.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故填see的某种形式,且为否定式.根据时间状语从句since I came in,确定主句用现在完成时,即"助动词have/has+过去分词"形式.主语I是第一人称,助动词用have,其否定式为haven't; see的过去分词为seen.故填haven't seen.
    90.to eat.考查不定式(复合不定式how to do).句意为:你能给我演示一下,没有汤匙怎样吃热汤吗?分析句子成分可知,疑问副词how和空格处及后面的部分为直接宾语."how+不定式"为复合不定式.故填to eat.
     
    八、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.
    82.The earlier  (越早) kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
    【考点】R1:翻译填空.
    【分析】孩子们学会独立越早,对他们的未来就越好.
    【解答】答案:earlier 根据题干The____ (越早) kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future. 可知句意为:孩子们学会独立越早,对他们的未来就越好.the+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子.表示:越…,就越…. 修饰动词learn,应该用副词.early,早地,副词.比较级earlier.故填:earlier.
     
    83.Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
     现如今,数百万的人离开农村去城市找工作 .
    【考点】R4:英译汉.
    【分析】现如今,数百万的人离开农村去城市找工作.
    【解答】答案:现如今,数百万的人离开农村去城市找工作.
    分析句子Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities,可知这个句子中Nowadays表示当今,millions of 表示数百万,search for 表示寻找,in the cities在城市里故此句可完整地翻译为:现如今,数百万的人离开农村去城市找工作.
     
    84.你能带小狗出去散散步吗?(take…for a walk)
     Could you please take the dog for a walk? .
    【考点】R3:汉译英.
    【分析】Could you please take the dog for a walk?
    【解答】答案:Could you please take the dog for a walk?.
    首先分析句子的时态和结构:本句使用提出请求的句式Could you please,后加动词原形,短语"小狗出去散散步"是take the dog for a walk,故答案是:Could you please take the dog for a walk?
     
    85.当暴风雨到来时,我正在厨房做饭.(when)
     When the rainstorm came,I was cooking in the kitchen. .
    【考点】R3:汉译英.
    【分析】When the rainstorm came,I was cooking in the kitchen.
    【解答】答案:When the rainstorm came,I was cooking in the kitchen..
    首先分析句子的时态和结构:这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句,时间状语从句"当暴风雨到来时"用一般过去时,主句"我正在厨房做饭"用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,"暴风雨"是rainstorm,"在厨房里做饭"是cook in the kitchen,故答案是:When the rainstorm came,I was cooking in the kitchen.
     
    86.为了早赶到学校,Tony今早五点就起床了.(in order to…)
     In order to get to school early,Tony got up at five o'clock this morning. .
    【考点】R3:汉译英.
    【分析】In order to get to school early,Tony got up at five o'clock this morning.
    【解答】答案:In order to get to school early,Tony got up at five o'clock this morning.表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时,get up起床.at five o'clock 五点钟,为了…用in order to do sth,get to school early早点去学校,故答案是In order to get to school early,Tony got up at five o'clock this morning.
     
    九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
    87.随着手机(mobile phones)功能日增多,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动,成为"手机控"一族.假定你某校学生,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,向某英文报投稿.谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议.
    要求:
    1.内容须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥;
    2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;
    3.80词左右.开头已经给出,不计入总词数.

    "手机控"(phone freaks)

    表现
    沉迷于(be addicted to…)手机;
    花费大量时间在娱乐活动上如聊天(chat)、看电影等;(spend)
    与朋友和家人的交流减少(have less time to communicate with…)
    离开手机会伤心
    危害
    长时间看手机影响健康,对眼睛不好;
    玩手机会妨碍学习(get in the way of study);
    玩手机浪费时间( a waste of time)
    建议
    手机帮助我们了解世界各地发生的事
    正确使用手机会生活的更好(在合理的时间和场合at proper time and situations)
    Today,many people,especially young people,are phone freaks.They
    【考点】S3:图表作文.
    【分析】高分句型:
    And many people,especially young people,are becoming phone freaks,who are addicted to their mobile phones.很多人,特别是年轻人,沉谜于手机,变成了手机控. who 引导的非限制定语从句 易得高分.
    Only if we use them at proper time and proper situations,can they help us have a better,happier life.只有我们在适当的时间和适当的情境下使用手机,我们才能有更好更幸福的生活. only if…can we…部分倒装句,此复合句型易得高分
    【解答】范文:
    As we all know,there are more and more phones in our life.And many people,especially young people,are becoming phone freaks,who are addicted to their mobile phones.<高分句型>Besides,they always spend too much time chatting or watching movies on their mobile phones.So they have less time to communicate with their friends and family members.What's more,they often feel anxious without mobile phones.【手机控的表现】
    Depending on mobile phones too much is a kind of illness,which is bad for health.Besides,looking at the mobile phones too often is bad for our eyes.Last,playing with mobile phones is a waste of time and gets in the way of study.【沉迷手机的危害】
    Phones can help us communicate more easily and know more about what's happening around the world.Only if we use them at proper time and proper situations,can we have a better,happier life.<高分句型>【建议】
     
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