内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
展开1.本试卷共12页,10道大题,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.根据网上阅卷需要,本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答,答在本试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。
听力部分(共25分)
一、听句子,选择图片。(每小题1分,共5分)
第一节 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
二、听句子、对话和短文。(每小题1分,共15分)
第二节 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。(每个句子读两遍)
6. A. Sure. What wuld yu like?
B. Thank yu all the same.
C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup f tea
7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science
8. A. I’m srry t hear that B. Hw are yu feeling nw? C. Yu shuld see a dctr
9. A. Yes, I will B. Of curse, I’d lve t C. Yes, thanks
10. A. It’s terrible. I really lve it
B. I’m afraid I’ve n idea.
C. It’s a wnderful place t live
第三节 听对话,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每个对话读两遍)听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What’s the machine used fr?
A. Washing clthes B. Making ndles C. Cleaning the flr
12. Hw much was the machine?
A. 300 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 500 yuan
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. Where did the stay during their hliday?
A. In a htel B. On the muntain C. In sme farmers’ huses
14. Hw was the weather during their hliday?
A. Rainy B. Cludy C. Sunny
15. When did they return?
A. Last night B. This mrning C. Yesterday afternn
第四节 听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项。(短文读两遍)
16. Ted’s hbby is _________.
A. keeping a pet B. playing balls C. listening t music
17. Ted gt this pet dg when he was _________.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
18. Ted gt this pet dg frm ____________.
A. his father B. his brther C. his mther
19. Lts f kids like t ________ Ted’s pet.
A. play balls with B. play chess with C. run after
20. Ted’s pet likes playing___________ with him.
A. ping png balls B. basketball C. ftball
三、听短文,填表格(每小题1分,共5分)
第五节 听短文,根据短文填写表格,每空一词。(短文读两遍)
四、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Tim is ________ eleven-year-ld by. He likes playing ________ basketball.
A. /; a B. an;/ C. an; the D. a; an
27. This is ___ family pht, I tk it n her mther’s ______ birthday.
A. Mary; frty B. Mary’s; frtieth C. Mary; frtieth D. Mary’s; frties
28. _____ the ______ f the car?
A. Hw; mney B. What’s price C. Hw much; mney D. What’s; price
29. Mney is imprtant, but it can’t buy ________, especially happiness and health.
A. anything B. smething C. everything D. nthing
30. In China, there are mre _____ in primary schls than in high schls.
A. wman teacher B. wmen teachers
C. wmen teacher D. wman teachers
31. I can’t stand _______ in public.
A. smking B. t smke C. smke D. smkes
32. Mum wants t watch the CCTV news. Let’s _______ the TV.
A. turn dwn B. turn n C. turn ff D. turn in
33. The ld cuple were _______ because they had a _______ trip in Australia.
A. pleased; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant
C. pleasant; pleased D. please; pleased
34. Students ______ t the library after schl.
A. allw t g B. are allwed ging
C. will allw g D. are allwed t g
35. In ur schl, mst f us like playing ftball instead f basketball. S basketball is ____than ftball.
A. mre ppular B. mst ppular C. less ppular D. least ppular
36. Where are ging fr yur summer hlidays? I __________g t Dalian. I haven’t decided.
A. may B. need C. must D. mustn’t
37. --–D yu knw the man ____ is talking with ur Chinese teacher?
----Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.
A. which B. wh C. whm D. whse
38. ----_______ peple d husewrk ______twenty years?
----N, I dn’t think s.
A. D; in B. Are; after C. Will; fr D. Will; in
39. My mther _____ dinner when I gt hme yesterday.
A. has cked B. was cking C. will ck D. cks
40. -----Excuse me, can I ask yu sme questins?
-----___________.
A. Sure, g ahead B. Cngratulatins!
C. That’s right D. It desn’t matter
五、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Bike-sharing is a new chice fr shrt jurneys in cities. It is gd t the 41 develpment f the big cities.
A __42___ by a cmpany fund that shared bikes started the natin’s 43 fr bikes again. Nw mre and mre Chinese peple are 44 bikes instead f cars t make shrt jurneys in cities.
An engineer f that cmpany says that since the start f shared bikes, peple 45 fewer trips by car. The lve fr shared bikes is nt nly amng 46 peple, wh were brn in the 1980 s and 1990s, but als amng peple ver sixty.
At weekends, the number f the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 47 f all cities. On weekdays, the number f peple wh use shared bikes t travel t wrd is 48 in Shanghai.
It is said that bike-sharing will help 49 the cities’ envirnment. It nt nly helps slve the traffic prblems, but als will help t make mre use f 50 in cities. Take Beijing as an example if mre peple chse shared bikes, an area f five Bird’s Nest stadiums will be saved.
41. A. harmful B. sudden C. slw D. healthy
42. A. reprt B. suggestin C. rule D. plan
43. A. preparatin B. lve C. search D. wrry
44. A. repairing B. lcking C. chsing D. pushing
45. A. will made B. have made C. are making D. are made
46. A. strng B. yung C. ld D. weak
47. A. crner B. line C. tp D. side
48. A. ging up B. giving away C. cming ver D. putting ff
49. A. experience B. imprve C. discver D. separate
50. A. space B. mney C. air D. time
六、阅读理解(51-60小题,每小题1分,61-70小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
根据表格内容选择最佳选项。
51. __________ is frm Canada.
A. Celine Din B. Bill Gates C. Hemingway D. Tu Yuyu
52. The ______ was brn in 1899.
A. scientist B. writer C. singer D. dctr
53. My Heart Will G n is the name f a __________.
A. stry B. bk C. sng D. film
54. Dr. Bethune wrked in China fr abut ______ years.
A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?______________
A. Bill Gates was brn in 1955
B. Celine Din is a scientist
C. Hemingway wrte Business @the Speed Thught
D. Nrman Bethune died at the age f fifty-nine
B
Nwadays, with the develpment f the Internet, emji(表情符号)are mre and mre ppular amng netizens(网民). Sme peple even feel difficult t talk nline withut using emji. Emji help netizens t cmmunicate with each ther easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, nt all emji are prperly used n scial media. S we are ging t intrduce sme cmmn but cnfusing(令人困惑的)emji t help yu have a better understanding f these small signs.
1. A recent survey shws, ver 53% peple use the emji when they are chatting nline. Sme peple think it means “I’m shy,” but thers nly use it when they are surprised r shcked. But what des it really mean? It is still an unslved questin.
2. What d yu think f this sign? Believe it r nt, 80% f netizens use it under the meaning f “It is nt funny at all, but I have t smile.” Is it right? Of curse nt! It actually means that “I saw what yu did(usually bad things) and I want t give yu a sinister(奸诈的)smile.”
3. Peple have very different pinins n this emji. The Apple cmpany has tld that this emji means “high five(嗨,击掌).” But mst peple still use the incrrect meaning—“pray”. Sme netizens even thught, “If yu see this emji as tw peple give each ther a high five, yu must be a bad guy.”
4. Accrding t the fficial guidelines(官方指南), it is used as “smile thrugh tears(破涕为笑).” Hwever, mst yung netizens cnsider this emji as “Laugh t tears” r simply “LOL”, which means “Laugh ut lud”.
Yu see, emji are als a kind f language. And different peple have different understanding f them.
根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
56. After reading the passage, we still can’t understand the emji ______ well.
A. B. C. D.
57. Yu are playing with yur mbile phne while yu are ding yur hmewrk, yur brther sends yu this sign , what des he mean?/
A. Send this emji back t yur father
B. Stp ding yur hmewrk
C. Put away yur mbile phne and d yur hmewrk
D. G n playing with yur mbile phne
58. When yur friend tells yu nline that he wn the first prize in the writing cmpetitin, which emji will yu send him?
A. B. C. D.
59. The furth sign means “________”.
A. laugh ut lud B. cry ut lud C. laugh t tears D. smile thrugh tears
60. Why des the writer intrduce these fur emji?
A. T help netizens use them prperly B. T help netizens use them easily
C. Because they are mre imprtant D. Because they are nt s cmmn
C
A lt f peple drink bttled water in the wrld. A water bttle ffers great cnvenience. It can be bught almst anywhere, carried arund fr a while, and then thrwn away.
The influence f bttled water n the envirnment, hwever, is very big. Abut 2.7 millin tns f plastic is turned int bttles which are nly used nce each year. This requires a lt f il and water. It als prduces greenhuse gases. Bttled water is ften carried fr lng distances t reach peple wh buy it. This uses even mre fssil fuels(化石燃料) and creates mre pllutin. Althugh the bttles can be recycled, nly small parts f them are. The United States nly recycles abut 23 percent. The rest are part f a grwing waste prblem.
Cnvenience isn't the nly reasn fr bttled water t becme ppular. Many peple believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water frm public water systems. But this is nt true. In develped cuntries such as the United States and sme cuntries in Eurpe, laws abut safe water are ften stricter fr tap water than fr bttled water.
It may cme as a surprise that nearly 40 percent f the water bttled in the United States starts frm tap water. Befre bttling, sme cmpanies filter(过滤)it, and they might add sme things fr taste. What's mre, bttled water can cst frm 240 t 10, 000 times mre than tap water.
“Back t the tap" activities start arund the wrld, In rder t save mney, use fewer resurces, and create less waste, they supprt using tap water and reusable bttles rather than bttled water. San Francisc and ther cities acrss the United States n lnger allw their gvernment departments t buy Many bttled water cmpanies are trying t imprve, t. They have reduced the use f plastic in their bttles.
根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
61. What's the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The difficulty f transprting the bttles B. The advantages f bttled water
C. The ways t prduce bttled water D. The prblem caused by bttled water
62. Why is bttled water ppular?
A. Because peple think it is the water frm nature
B. Because peple think it is cnvenient and safe
C. Because peple think it is cheaper than tap water
D. Because peple think it can prevent illnesses
63. The underlined wrd "them" in paragraph 2 means “________”.
A. fssil fuels B. the bttles C. water systems D. greenhuse gases
64. Which f the fllwing is ne f the "Back t the tap" activities?
A. Frbid prducing the bttled water
B. Supprt using tap water and reusable bttles
C. Use many resurces and create much waste
D. Use many resurces and create little waste
65. What's the best title fr the passage?
A.“ Back t the tap" activities B. Bttled water r tap water?
C. Let's drink healthy water. D. The water in the USA
D
Recently we did a survey f students' dream jbs in ur class. Here's the reprt abut my grup members’ ideas.
Mary: I want t be a teacher when I grw up. I think I am very patient and I enjy wrking with children. Nw, I am interested in all the subjects and wrk very hard t learn them well. I can get alng well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at schl. I am sure the kids will like me.
Kate: I am slim and gd at dancing and I wuld like t be a ballet dancer in the future. I spend mst f my spare time n ballet training every day. After high schl, I will learn dancing lessns in a cllege.
Mike: I wuld like t be a writer when I grw up. I like t share my wnderful stnes with thers. Nw I keep reading and writing every day. I als send sme f my stries t the magazines.
Lucy: I want t be a singer because I like singing very much. I practise singing every day.
Peple have their wn dreams and wrk hard fr them, because they all knw it is nt easy t realize them in the future.
根据短文内容补全表格,每空一词。
A survey f students’ dream jbs
七、完成句子(每小题2分,每空1分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
71.早饭你通常听吃什么?
What d yu usually have ______________ ____________?
72.把你的自行车借给我好吗?当然可以。
-----Wuld yu ____________ _________ me yur bike?
-----Of curse nt.
73.这辆新车是属于妈妈的,未经允许我不能使用。
The new car _________ __________ my mther. I can’t use it withut permissin.
74. 我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。
I’m nt ___________ ___________ Lucy will cme t the party r nt.
75.这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。
The little by __________ t _______ the apple n the tree.
八、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面的对话,从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有两项多余)
A: Hi, Tny. Why are yu in such a hurry? 76
B: I lst my bag. I remember I put it beside the playgrund.
A: Really? When did yu ntice it was gne?
B: 77
A: Bad luck! Is there anything imprtant in yur bag?
B: Yes. 78
A: Dn’t wrry. I can help yu lk fr it.
B: Thank yu s much! But what shall we d next?
A: 79
B: Gd idea. D yu knw where it is?
A: 80 . Maybe we are lucky t find it there.
B: I hpe s. Let’s g there and have a lk nw.
九、综合填空(每空1分,共10分)
请选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每空一词,每词限用一次)
When I was abut six years ld, my brther David and I visited ur aunt, Mary. We stayed in her huse fr a night. David was nly 4 years ld, and was still 81 f the dark, s Mary left the hall light n when we slept.
Hwever, David hated the grey mths(蛾) 82 arund the hall light. He asked Mary t make the mths g away. When she asked why, he simply said, " 83 they are ugly and scary, I dn't
like them." Mary laughed and said, “ 84 ugly utside desn't mean nt being beautiful inside. In fact, mths are ne f the 85 beautiful animals in the animal wrld.”
“Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining 86 . The kind
little mths hated t see thers s sad. They decided t make a rainbw t cheer up the angels. They 87 if the butterflies helped, they culd make a beautiful rainbw tgether.”
“Then ne f the mths went t ask the butterflies fr help. But the butterflies didn't want t give up 88 f their clrs, s the mths decided t make a rainbw themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the clns n them made a rainbw. They kept giving a little mre and a little mre_ 89 the rainbw went acrss the sky. They had given away all their clrs 90 grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbw.”
“Then the nce-clrful mths became gery. The angels saw the rainbw and smiled ..”My brther went t sleep with that stry and hasn't feared mths since then.
十、书面达(共15分)
根据提示,以“Hw t keep safe”为题写一篇80词左右的英语作文,要求层次清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。
要求:
1.文中不能出现真实校名和人名,否则不得分。
2.题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Safety is imprtant. As a student, we shuld learn t prtect urselves and keep safe. ______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题
参考答案
听力部分(共25分)
一、(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5BCABB
二、(每小题1分,共15分)
6-10CCABC 11-15BABCB 16-20ABACA
三、(每小题1分,共5分)
21. 6/six 22. flwers 23. fishing 24. 9/nine 25. hat
笔试部分(共95分)
四、(每小题1分,共15分)
26-30BBDCB 31-35ABBDC 36-40ABDBA
五、(每小题1分,共10分)
41-45DABCB 46-50BCABA
六、(51-60小题,每小题1分,61-70小题,每小题2分,共30分)
51-55ABCDA 56-60CCADA 61-65DBBBB
66. children 67. ballet 68. finishing 69. wnderful 70. singer
七、(每小题2分,每空1分,共10分)
71. fr breakfast 72. mind lending 73. belngs t 74. sure whether 75. failed reach
八、(每小题1分,共5分)
76-80FECBD
九、(每小题1分,共10分)
81. afraid 82. flying 83. Because 84. Being 85. mst
86. heavily 87. thught 88. any 89. until 90. except
A schl trip after the exam
Where t g
The West Park
Hw far
Abut 21 kilmeters away frm the schl
What t d
Walk arund the lake and lk at trees and beautiful 22
Climb the muntains and g 23
Hw lng
Fr 24 hurs in the park
What t bring
A 25 and a pair f sprts shes
Name
Persnal infrmatin
Nrman
Bethune
★Brn in 1890 in Canada
★Died in 1939 in China
★A dctr
★Came t China in 1938
Celine
Din
★Brn in Mntreal, Canada
★A singing star
★In 1997, sang My Heart Will G n fr the film Titanic
Tu
Yuyu
★Brn in 1930 in the USA
★A Chinese medical scientist
★Wn the 2015 Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine
Bill Gates
★Brn in 1955 in the USA
★Owns Micrsft Cmpany
★Wrte Business @the Speed f Thught
Hemingway
★Brn in 1899 in the USA
★Died in 1961
★A writer
★Wrte The Old Man and the Sea
Names
Hbbies r special skills
Dream jbs
Hw t realize them
Mary
Enjys wrking with 66_______
A teacher
Wrks very hard t learn all the subjects well
Kate
Is gd at dancing
A 67____ dancer
Spends her spare time n ballet training. Will learn dancing lessns after 68_______ high schl.
Mike
Likes sharing his 69_____ stries with thers
A writer
Keeps reading and writing every day
Lucy
Likes singing
A 70_________
Practises singing every day
A. Whse bag is this?
B. Let’s g t the Lst and Fund ffice.
C. My wallet is in the bag.
D. It’s n the first flr in the ffice building.
E. Half an hur ag.
F. What can I d fr yu?
be sme afraid except think fly until heavy because much
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