内蒙古包头市2018年中考英语试题（Word版，含答案）

这是一份内蒙古包头市2018年中考英语试题（Word版，含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了答非选择题时,必须使用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共12页,包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,修改时用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
4.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区城作答,超出答题区域的答案无效;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
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第I卷 选择题(共80分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案;每项内容读两遍
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._____
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What did the by want the girl t have a lk at?
A. A cmputer.
B. A mbile phne.
C. A pian.
7. Hw did the by get the present?
A. He wn it in a cmpetitin.
B. His father bught it fr him.
C. It was sent t him frm the US.
8. When did the by get the present?
A. Tw weeks ag.
B. The day befre.
C. The day befre yesterday.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Which library will the speakers g t?
A. The ne ppsite the park.
B. The ne near the shpping center.
C. The ne by the hspital.
10. Hw will they g t the library?
A. By car.
B. On ft.
C. By bus.
11. What time will they meet?
A. At 10:00.
B. At 10:20.
C. At 10:30.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What did Fred d last night?
A. He went t the plice statin.
B. He drve int a shp and brke it up.
C. He went shpping with his girlfriend.
13. Whm did Fred have a fight with?
A. The shp-keeper.
B. A pliceman.
C. His girlfriend.
14. Where is Fred's car nw?
A. In the shp.
B In the street.
C. In the plice statin.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题
15. What d yu think Mary is?
A. An artist.
B. A singer.
C. A student.
16. Where will they perfrm?
A. At cncert halls.
B. At restaurants.
C. At sme parties.
17. Why is Mary nt sure f jining the grup at first?
A. She is afraid she has frgtten all the sngs.
B. She is very busy with her studies at weekends.
C. She isn't interested in perfrming with thers.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T tell what t take fr bicycle turs.
B. T give sme advice n bicycle turs.
C. T explain the advantages f bicycle turs.
19. What is the mst imprtant thing fr bicycle turs?
A. Water.
B. Clthes.
C. Safety.
20. What must a persn d if he is ging t travel by bike in winter?
A. Take plenty f water.
B. Take sme warm clthes.
C. Take sme medicine.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. -- I usually g swimming fr exercise, but I want t try smething new.
-- ________
A. S what?
B. Cheer up.
C. Like what?
D. Take care.
22. -- Are yu watching the ftball matches f the Wrld Cup these days?
-- Smetimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Pland tnight.
A. against
B. abut
C. thrugh
D. between
23. My teacher has given me useful suggestins and I want t thank him frm the _______ f my heart.
A. bttm
B. cnditin
C. way
D. surface
24. -- D yu understand what he said just nw?
-- ________.
A. One by ne
B. Mre r less
C. Frm time t time
D. Here and there
25. He is a ______ persn, but he is gd at telling funny stries
A. serius
B. patient
C kind
D, humrus
26. -- Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?
-- G straight ahead; yu ______ miss it.
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. needn't
D. shuldn't
27. As we all knw, a persn learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A. crrects
B. crrect
C. t crrect
D. crrecting
28. He was nce ______ killed in a car accident several years ag.
A. cmpletely
B. sadly
C. exactly
D. nearly
29. Air pllutin will remain a prblem fr a lng time, ______ we have dne a lt t slve it.
A. thugh
B. since
C. unless
D. if
30. I knw what yu are thinking abut. I can ______ yur mind frm the lk n yur face.
A. stay
B. spare
C. read
D. attend
31. -- Has yur daughter cme back frm Australia?
-- Yes. She ______ there fr three years
A. has stayed
B. stays
C. stayed
D. had stayed
32. Everyne can help in ______ way r anther t make ur city mre beautiful.
A. any
B. ne
C. every
D. either
33. Terry, _______ frm yur cell phne when yur father is talking t yu.
A. lk up
B. lk arund
C. lk dwn
D. lk ut
34. I'm afraid I didn't ______ yu. Culd yu repeat yur wrds?
A. believe
B. fllw
C. please
D. satisfy
35. -- D remember t watch ut fr cars while crssing the street.
-- ________.
A. Heard it
B. Made it
C. Frgt it
D. Gt it
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jacksn was ur science teacher. On the first day f class, he gave us a talk abut an animal called wampus. He tld us that the wampus lived n earth millins f years ag during the Ice Age and died ut because f the change f climate (气候). We all listened carefully and tk 36 f everything he said. Later we had a 37 .
When the exam paper was 38 t me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red "X" thrugh each f my answers. I failed. But hw cme? 39 n the test paper, I had written dwn 40 Mr. Jacksn said in class.
Then I realized that n ne 41 the exam at all. What had happened?
"Very simple," Mr. Jacksn explained. "I had made up all that stry abut the wampus. There had never been any such animal, s the infrmatin in yur ntes was nt crrect. D yu expect t get 42 marks fr incrrect answers?"
There was n need t say we were 43 . What kind f test was this? What kind f teacher was he?
Hw culd we believe he gave us s much infrmatin abut an animal that had nt been there at all? Hw was it pssible 44 us students t dubt what the teacher taught us?
"The zers n yur papers will be 45 in yur grade bks," he said. And he did it.
Thrugh this 46 , Mr. Jacksn hped that we wuld learn smething. Teachers and bks are nt always 47 . In fact, n ne is. He tld us nt t let ur mind g t sleep. Instead, we shuld keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are 48 in ur teachers' wrds r in bks.
We shuld 49 the habit f dubting, and the ability t decide by urselves. What a special 50 he gave us!
36. A bks B. ntes C. supprts D. messages
37. A discussin B. questin C. test D. plan
38. A. returned B. directed C. added D. cmpared
39. A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Anywhere D. Bravely
40. A. when B. whether C. why D. what
41. A. refused B. pushed C. passed D. praised
42. A. useful B. high C. exact D. lw
43. A. plite B. glad C. mdern D. angry
44. A. with B. ver C. fr D. f
45. A recrded B. described C. cllected D. circled
46. A. experience B. ntice C. intrductin D. prgress
47. A. interesting B. right C. active D. silent
48. A. decisins B. reasns C. pints D. mistakes
49. A. repeat B. risk C. develp D. mve
50. A. reprt B. prmise C. mdel D. lessn
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
There are a lt f music festivals t lk frward t in the cming mnths.
Firefly Music Festival
Many peple have thught f ging t Delaware fr a summer vacatin, and mid- June is a great time t plan a trip if yu lve music.
Date: June 14-17
Place: Delaware, USA
Music Type: Cuntry Music
Rskilde Festival
This music festival has a lng histry since 1971. What's interesting abut this festival is that yu can get t knw sme artists frm different cuntries.
June 30-July 10
Cambridge, England
Music Type: Rck
Secret Slstice
Cme t Paris. Nt nly will yu have great music in the Secret Slstice, but yu can als visit sme ld museums.
Date: June 21-24
Place: Paris, France
Music Type: Flk Music
Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival
All jazz lvers shuld cme t the Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival at least nce in a lifetime. This event brings tgether sme f the best musicians.
Date: June 28-July 7
Place: Mntreal, Canada
Music Type: Jazz
51. What is cmmn t the music festivals in the text?
A. They are all held in Eurpe.
B. They are all abut cuntry music.
C. They are all given utdrs.
D. They all take place in summer.
52. What can we knw abut Delaware frm the text?
A. It is a gd chice fr summer hliday.
B. It is an ld city with many ld museums.
C. It has musicians frm different cuntries.
D. It has interested jazz fans arund the wrld.
53. Which music festival will last fr the lngest time?
A. Secret Slstice.
B. Rskilde Festival.
C. Firefly Music Festival.
D. Mntreal Internatinal Jazz Festival.
B
One day, as tw little bys were walking alng the rad, they passed a wman carrying a large basket f apples.
The bys thught the wman lked very pale and tired, s they said, "Are yu ging t twn? If yu are, we will carry yur basket." "Thank yu," replied the wman, Then she tld them that she had a disabled sn. She lived in a small huse three miles away, and was nw ging t the market t sell the apples which grew n the nly tree in her little garden. She needed the mney fr their living.
"We are ging the same way yu are," said the bys and they tk hld f the basket, ne n each side, and trudged alng with merry hearts. The pr wman lked glad, and said that she hped their mther wuld nt be angry with them. "Oh, n," they replied, "ur mther has taught us t be kind t thers, and t be useful in any way that we can."
The wman then ffered t give them a few apples fr their help. "N, thank yu. We want nthing fr what we have dne," said the bys. When the wman gt hme, she tld her sn what had happened n the rad, and they were bth made happier that day by the kindness f the tw bys.
Anther day, the wman saw his sn stp and pick up a piece f range peel, which he threw int the dustbin. "I wish peple wuld nt thrw range peel n the sidewalk," said the sn. “Smene may walk upn it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. "It is a little thing fr yu t d what yu have dne, but it shws that yu're thughtful and cnsiderate."
54. Why did the tw bys help the wman carry the basket?
A. They wanted t eat sme apples.
B. Their teacher tld them t d that.
C. Their mther taught them t be helpful.
D. They were asked by the wman t help her.
55. Which f the fllwing sentences is True?
A. The wman had a lt f apple trees in her garden.
B. Everyne can begin with small things t help thers.
C. The wman didn't have mney t send her sn t schl.
D. Pr peple were in need f mre help than rich peple.
56. In the third paragraph, the underlined wrd "trudged" is clse in meaning t ________.
A. walked
B. danced
C. Jumped
D. climbed
57. What can be a title fr the passage?
A. A Basket f Apples
B. Mt her and Her Sn
C. Small Act f Kindness
D. On the Way t the Twn
C
Hell and welcme t "Wrds and Their Stries". We will research int sme cmmnly used wrds and expressins. As with ther languages, American English is rich in expressins that cme frm animals. Tday we will talk abut the wlf.
Wlves are imprtant animals in the traditins and stries f America. Befre the Eurpeans arrived at nrth America in the 1500s, t native (土著的) Americans, wlves ften meant being brave.
Hwever, in English, wlves are nt t be trusted. Perhaps wlves attacked t many peple r ate t many farm animals. Whatever the reasn, wlves were killed in many places. S many died that they almst became endangered. They als became knwn as bad animals.
T begin with, there is an expressin lne wlf. If we call smebdy a lne wlf, he isn't a bad persn, but he may like t d things by himself. In fact, he smetimes makes yu think he desn't want t be arund peple because he dislikes them.
Nw, let’s mve n t the hme. Parents tell their children nt t wlf dwn their fd. In ther wrds, the child eats t quickly and withut care. And if smene says a child was raised by wlves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.
A wlf call is the nise made by a man t shw that he likes the way a wman lks. But a wlf call is nt a nice thing. These men sund rude. And trust me, mst wmen really hate wlf calls. S, they dn't help a man in the game f lve.
By the way, there is a ppular expressin abut wlf frm a very ld stry: a wlf in sheep’s clthing. A wlf in sheep’s clthing describes smene wh acts and lks nice n the utside but is bad n the inside. It tells us nt t be fled by appearances.
58. What can we knw after reading the passage?
A. Wlves are dangerus and shuld be killed in rder t prtect ther animals.
B Only in American English can we expect t find expressins abut wlves.
C In different areas and times, wlves make peple think f different things.
D. Nbdy lived in nrth America befre the Eurpeans went there in the 1500s.
59. If a persn is called a lne wlf, which f the fllwing things is he mst likely t d?
A. Helping classmates t finish hmewrk.
B. Stealing mney if nbdy is watching.
C. Making many friends with peple arund.
D. Ging t see a mvie n his wn after schl.
60. Which f the fllwing expressins can be used n a student wh ften breaks schl rules?
A. A lne wlf.
B. Raised by wlves.
C. Wlf call.
D. A wlf in sheep's clthing.
61. Where is it pssible fr us t find the passage abve?
A. A bk fr travel guide.
B. A magazine n trade and business.
C. A science reprt.
D. A prgram fr English learning.
D
Pssible Earth-Like Planet Next Dr?
Scientists say they discvered an earth-like planet utside ur slar system (太阳系). It is a planet that culd supprt life.
This planet is just 4.2 light years away frm us. It is s clse that space scientists have cnsidered it as a next dr neighbr. They say it culd be reached by an unmanned spaceship befre the end f the century -- in time fr peple alive tday t see it.
An internatinal team f scientists fund the planet mving arund the star called "Prxima Centauri". The result came ut last mnth frm the scientific magazine Nature.
Scientists have lng thught that a planet with water is imprtant fr life. And it has t be neither t ht nr t cld. The newly-discvered planet is a little larger than earth Scientists have named it Prxima B. It mves arund its sun, Prxima Centauri, nce every 11 days.
American scientists have been using instruments fr years t lk fr earth-like planets. In 2013, scientists' best guess was that there are abut ne billin (1,000 millin) "earths" in space.
Alan Bss is the chairman f a grup fr uter space research. He said that Prxima B nt nly cnfirms (确认) the discvery f a planet, but als increases the number f ther pssible“earths” greatly.
Bss said it is pssible, even likely, that mst stars have at least ne earth-like planet, which he cnsiders surprising.
S frm the early number f a billin, this new research suggests there may be as many pssible earth-like planets as there are stars in the Galaxy (银河系). That is, anywhere frm 250 billin t 500 billin "earths".
This makes the pssibility f living things increasingly likely Bss said he believes human beings will be able t shw that there is life in places besides earth in his lifetime. "I am 65," he said, "but I expect t still be alive when it happens."
62. When will it be pssible fr an unmanned spaceship t reach Prxima B?
A. In abut eighty years.
B. In abut 4. 2 years.
C. In abut eleven days.
D. In abut ne billin years.
63 In the furth paragraph, the writer thinks that _______ is necessary fr life.
A. water
B. light
C. air
D. wind
64. What des the underlined wrd "This" stand fr in the last paragraph?
A. Scientists have discvered an earth-like planet last mnth.
B. There are far mre earth-like planets than peple thught.
C. Prxima B is nt far frm earth and is just like ur neighbr.
D. The Galaxy will be the nly place fr living things t live in.
65. What des Alan Bss mean by saying "but I expect t still be alive when it happens"?
A. His health is in gd state and he's sure he will live a lng life.
B. Science is develping much faster than ever in recent years.
C. Scientists may sn find fact that there’s life n ther planets.
D. America is far ahead f ther cuntries in space research.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一部分 词语运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空仅限1个单词)
66. Befre reaching an _______, they had a heated discussin. (agree)
67. -- I am ______ srry. I brke yur camera by accident. (awful)
-- Never mind. I’ m sure yu didn't d it n purpse and it can't be helped.
68. Her father ______ her ff at the schl gate and then drve t wrk. (drp)
69. Because f the bad weather, there was a ______ change f ur plan. (sudden)
70. Mark was the nly student that was _______ t attend the meeting. (chse)
71. -- Perhaps ne day I may g n a _______ hliday. (relax)
-- Yeah, dream n!
72. This shirt is a little expensive. Can yu shw me a _____ ne? (cheap)
73. Gd luck is when a chance cmes and yu're ______ fr It. (prepare)
74. -- Can yu tell me the way t the Central Hspital?
-- Srry. I myself am a _____ t this city. (strange)
75. They've been friends fr many years and they bth _______ their friendship very much. (value)
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。
Kate and Dick were classmates. They 76 (相处) well with each ther and later fell in lve. After getting m 77 , they fund it difficult t 78 (谋生).
Finally, they decided 79 run a small restaurant near the railway statin. The restaurant ften stayed 80 until after midnight, because peple came t drink there while they were 81 (等待) trains.
At tw 'clck ne mrning, 82 man was still sitting at a table in the restaurant. He was 83 [ə'sli:p]. Kate wanted t g t bed. She lked at the table several times, and each time the man was still there. Then, 84 (最终) she went t her h 85 and said t him, "Yu've talked t that man three times, and he isn't drinking any mre. 86 haven't yu sent him away? After 87 , it's s late."
"Oh, n, I dn't want t send him away," a 88 Dick with a smile. "Yu see, whenever I 89 (叫醒) the man, he asks fr the bill, and when I bring it t him, he p 90 it. Then he ges back t sleep again."
第二部分 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,请给你们的美籍教师Bb写一封电子邮件,向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节( English Culture Festival),邀请他参加本次活动,并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。
邮件还应包括以下内容:
1.活动时间:本周五下午14:30-17:30;
2.活动地点:报告厅( Lecture Hall);
3活动内容:学生演唱英文歌曲…
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Bb,
Hw is it ging?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
内蒙古包头市2018年中考英语试题
参考答案
第I卷 选择题(共80分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分
1-5 DBCAE 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 CABCB
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 CDABA 26-30 BDDAC 31-35 CBABD
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
36-40 BCAAD 41-45 CBDCA 46-50 ABDCD
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
51-53 DAB 54-57 CBAC 58-61 CDBD 62-65 AABC
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一部分 词语运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
66. agreement67. awfully68. drpped69. sudden70. chsen
71. relaxing72. cheaper73. prepared74. stranger75. value
第二节 (共15小题,每小題1分,满分15分)
76. gt n/alng77. married78. make a living/earn their living
79. t 80. pen 81. waiting fr
82. a/ne83. asleep84. at last/in the end
85. husband86. Why87. all
88. answered89. wake up90. pays
第二部分 书面表达(满分15分)
One pssible Versin
Dear Bb,
Hw is it ging?
An English Culture Festival will be held in ur schl. All f us students d hpe that yu culd cme and jin us.
The activity will begin in the Lecture Hall at 14: 30 this Friday ant last abut 3 hurs. We've prepared many prgrams fr it, fr example, English sngs. What's mre, sme students will perfrm plays in English.
As yu knw, many students in ur schl have difficulty in learning English well. S when the perfrmance finishes, it wuld be very nice if yu culd give a talk and prvide us with sme practical advice.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li hua