中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 4 介词和介词短语

这是一份中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 4 介词和介词短语，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，用适当的某类词填空，翻译，补全短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
1.Lucy is flying t France sn. She will arrive Paris the mrning f July 5th.
A. at; inB. in; inC. in; nD. at; n
2.Hw des yur father g t wrk, ft r bike?
A. n; withB. with; nC. by; nD. n; by
3.Yu lk tired. wrking indrs, yu shuld g ut fr a walk.
A. Ahead fB. In spite fC. In frnt fD. Instead f
4.The temperature will stay zer in the day-time, but at night it will fall zer again.
A. n; atB. up; dwnC. ver; underD. abve; belw
5.--- What's yur speech , Mr. Smith?
--- Tmrrw yu will get it.
A. byB. fC. frmD. n
6.There are lts f big apples that tree, and there are many birds the tree, t.
A. n; inB. in; nC. n; nD. in; in
7.She gt the car and went a shp.
A. frm; inB. thrugh; ntC. ut f; fD. ut f; int
8.A persn with gd manners never laughs peple when they are truble.
A. n; inB. at; inC. n; tD. t; at
9.English is spken the first language mst peple in the us.
A. as; byB. fr; byC. by; asD. by; fr
10.Jim waited the bus stp twenty minutes.
A. in; atB. fr; frC. at; frD. frm; f
11.Reading the sun isn't gd yur eyes.
A. under; frB. in: frC. in; atD. under; at
12.Mr. Green gt the bus near the supermarket and then he went hme ft.
A. ff; nB. t; nC. n; byD. ff; by
13.Swimming is gd ur health, but the same time we shuldn't frget the danger.
A. fr; inB. fr; atC. at ;atD. at; n
14.Sme f us g t schl a bike times.
A. by; nB. in; inC. n; atD. with; t
15.--- Hw are yu ging t meet yur aunt at the airprt Thursday mrning?
--- I'm ging there my car.
A. n; inB. n; byC. in; byD. in; in
16.After class, I like playing cmputer games and chatting my friends the Internet.
A. t; byB. with; n
C. fr; inD. abut; thrugh
17.--- What wuld yu d the lst library bk?
--- I wuld try t find it r pay it.
A. abut; frB. fr; tC. with; tD. with; fr
18.--- What did yu get yur mther Mther's Day?
--- A beautiful card with “Thank yu, Mum”.
A. fr; nB. fr; inC. t; frD. t; at
19.These glasses are made glass and the cat is made wl.
A. f; frmB. f; fC. frm; frmD. frm; f
20.This pht reminds me the days when I wrked the farm with my father.
A. n; inB. in; atC. f; nD. n; at
二、用适当的某类词填空（共20小题；共20分）
用适当的介词填空。
21. Children are ften tld nt t play fire.
22. I can't prnunce sme the wrds and I make mistakes grammar.
23. They g t different places fr their hliday plane.
24. I dn't agree yu because sixteen-year-lds aren't serius enugh that age.
25. Our English teacher is strict us.
26. I knw my parents care me, but I think I shuld be allwed t make this decisin myself.
27. China lies the east f Asia and the west f Japan.
28. ur surprise, she has failed the exam.
29. Children usually wear new clthes New Year's Day.
30. She is a beautiful girl blue eyes.
31. There are sme presents yu ur best wishes.
32. Children's Day, all the children are very happy.
33. We are ding much better English the teacher's help.
34. The city is famus its ftball and peple there are very prud their ftball team.
35. the age f 8, he learned t play the pian and he succeeded winning the first prize last week.
36. fact, he always cmes up gd slutins t peple's prblems.
37. The ntebk must belng Alice. It has her name it.
38. be hnest, fd that is bad yu can taste gd.
39. general, we'd like t stay at a place a big pl r smewhere the cean.
40. I take my mther and my brther is similar my father.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）
41. We wn't be able t d the jb well (没有你的帮助).
42. He is (对…感兴趣) English.
43. Finally we (想出) an idea.
44. “study” 在这里作名词用,意思是供学习和工作用的房间。
"Study" here is a“nun”, which means a rm is study and wrk.
45. 一种新型汽车正在商场展出。
A new kind car is in the mall nw.
46. 今晚有什么电视节目?
What's tnight?
47. 邮局就在这条街那一头的左边。
The pst ffice is dwn the street .
48. 我们做这道菜时，用植物油代替了动物油。
In making this dish, we used vegetable il animal il.
49. 有人错拿了我的雨伞。
Smene tk my umbrella .
50. 下个月这里出售洗衣机。
Washing machines will be here next mnth.
四、补全短文（共20小题；共20分）
A
Abut a year ag, I went t stay at a Detrit htel. I didn't want t carry t much mney 51. me, s I asked the desk clerk t put a ne-hundred-dllar bill 52. the safe(保险箱) 53. me.
The next mrning, hwever, the clerk said he knew nthing 54. my mney. There was nthing I culd d but g t the nearest lawyer.
The lawyer advised me t return t the htel 55. him and give anther ne-hundred-dllar bill 56. the clerk. I did as what he tld me. An hur later, I went back t the desk and asked 57. my mney. Since I had the lawyer 58. an eyewitness(目击证人), the clerk had t give my mney back.
59. a happy lunch, the lawyer and I went t the htel and asked fr the ne-hundred-dllar bill again. The clerk insisted(坚持) he had already given it t me, but I said it's nt true.
The lawyer said t him, "I saw this gentleman give yu the mney. If yu dn't hand it ver t him, I'll call the plice." The clerk knew he had been tricked(戏弄), but he had t give my mney back.
"I dn't knw hw t thank yu 60. getting my mney back," I said t the lawyer. And what d yu suppse he answered?
B
If yu were 61. truble, what wuld yu d? Wuld yu wait, ask 62. help r slve it by yurself? Here is a stry 63. this tpic. Once, a terrible fld destryed the whle village. A man in frnt f a huse was surrunded(围住) by the fld, but he was nt very scared, because he always believed in Gd. He thught Gd was keeping him there fr his safety. 64. that mment, a big wden bard came. If he caught it, the bard wuld help him t becme safe, but the man kept waiting fr Gd. He didn't take a lk 65. it at all. Then a small bat passed by, but the man still kept waiting and did nthing. Sn the bat was gne, t. The water was deeper and deeper, and the huse was ging t be brken. Tw peple in anther bat were wrried 66. him and shuted t him, "Cme dwn and g 67. us!" But the pr man stayed there and kept waiting fr Gd.
Yu can guess the result easily. The man died 68. the end. When he saw Gd in heaven, he cmplained 69. Gd, "Why didn't yu save me?" Gd said he had tried t save him. The big wden bard, the small bat, and the tw men were all the helpers he had sent t help him, but the man refused them. 70. this we can see that Gd helps thse wh help themselves. If yu dn't help yurself, Gd wn't help yu, either.
答案
一、单项选择
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A10. C
11. B12. A13. B14. C15. A
16. B17. D18. A19. B20. C
二、用适当的某类词填空
21. with
22. f; in
23. by
24. with; at
25. with
26. abut; fr/by
27. in; t
28. T
29. n
30. with
31. fr; with
32. On
33. in; with
34. fr; f
35. At; in
36. In; with
37. t; n
38. T; fr
39. In; with; near
40. after; t
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
41. withut yur help
42. interested in
43. came up with
44. used as; used fr
45. f; n shw/display
46. n televisin/TV
47. n the left
48. in place f
49. by mistake
50. n sale
四、补全短文
51. with
52. int
53. fr
54. abut
55. with
56. t
57. fr
58. as
59. After
60. fr
61. in
62. fr
63. abut/n
64. At
65. at
66. abut
67. with
68. in
69. t
70. Frm