安徽省蚌埠二中2021届高三下学期6月最后一卷英语试题+答案+无听力
展开蚌埠二中2021届高三最后一卷
英语试题
本试题卷全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂选其它答案标号,答在试题卷上,草稿纸上无效。
3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上,草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解
2021 考前模拟 2
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library. B. At home. C. At a bookstore.
2. What will Harry do after work today?
A. Attend an office party. B. Practice singing. C. Watch a show.
3. How is the woman advised to go to the store?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The sea. B. A gallery. C. A painting.
5. Why does the man feel sorry? A. The coat can’t be tried on.
B. There is only one coat left.
C. The designer is not available.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Former classmates.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Teacher and student.
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 1 页,共 9 页
7. What is Gayle doing?
A. Asking for help. B. Making an invitation.
C. Sharing her experience.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。
8. How many flats with three bedrooms are available?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
9. What is the woman going to do next?
A. Call her husband. B. Look at a flat. C. Make payment.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the woman prefer to buy an electric car?
A. For environmental protection. B. For its powerful engine.
C. For its low price.
11. What is the man’s attitude toward the wide use of electric cars?
A. Supportive.
B. Worried.
C. Unconcerned.
12.
What does the man think Melbourne needs to do?
A. Improve public transport.
B. Limit the number of cars.
C. Broaden the roads.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.
What does the woman think of Lincoln?
A. It’s long.
B. It’s boring.
C. It’s good.
14.
What is the advantage of the Regal Cinema?
A. The tickets are cheap.
B. The parking is convenient.
C. The seats are much comfortable.
15.
When is Lincoln playing at the Palace?
A. At 3:30 pm.
B. At 8:30 pm. C. At 9:30 pm.
16.
Which theater will the speakers go to?
A. The Regal Cinema.
B. The Harbor Theater. C. The Palace.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did Sara post the scarf online? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.
18. What was so special about this scarf?
A. It showed the rail delays. B. It was posted on Twitter.
C. It was made by hand.
19. What was the main color in the summer?
A. Grey. B. Pink. C. Red.
20. What will the money from the scarf be used for? A. Rewarding the punctuality officer.
B. Decorating the railway station. C. Helping passengers in need.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 2 页,共 9 页
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,以每题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
All around the U.S., there are unbelievable book festivals where literary devotees can connect with their favorite authors and fellow bookworms alike.
Books By The Banks: Cincinnati USA Book Festival
Now in its ninth year, Book by the Banks is a day-long festival that takes place every October in Cincinnati. Local, regional, and national authors attend, and there are book signings, group discussions, and activities for all ages — all meant to promote literacy(读写能力) and lifelong learning.
Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival
When it comes to festival names, Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival gets an A+. Although it is a one-day event, Wordstock manages to put in tons of activities for readers of all ages. Along with a huge book fair, the festival includes a range of writing workshops, author events, a beer tent, pop-up readings and concerts, and more.
Brooklyn Book Festival
The largest free literary event in New York City, the Brooklyn Book Festival has brings together a variety of well-known writers and publishers, as well as up-and-coming authors. The week-long festival is targeted at adults, but there's a children's day too.
New Orleans Book Festival
The New Orleans Book Festival is still an amazing celebration. The two-day festival takes place along Big Lake at City Park and is full of family-friendly entertainment. Between musical performances, readings, group discussions, and activities for kids, it's perfect for all ages. Best of all,Every child who attends receives free books.
21.What do the first two book festivals have in common?
A. They both last for one day.
B. They both stress lifelong learning.
C. They both offer musical performances.
D. They both celebrate their 9th anniversary.
22.What is special about Brooklyn Book Festival?
A. It is held in the park. B. It offers free books.
C. It holds a reception for authors. D. It is mainly designed for adults.
23.Which book festival is most suitable for a family?
A. Brooklyn Book Festival.
B. New Orleans Book Festival.
C. Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival.
D. Books By The Banks: Cincinnati USA Book Festival.
B
School children are using mobile phone applications to do their homework, which seem to be increasing during summer vacations. But instead of blaming students for their behavior, we should say no to too much homework. This is important because by using mobile phone applications to do their
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 3 页,共 9 页
homework, students don't add much to their knowledge, says an article in Guangzhou-based Yangcheng Evening News. Excerpts (摘录):
Using mobile phone applications to do homework is no different from copying from someone else's work. This is the opinion of a vast majority of teachers. Students who seek cell phone apps help to do their homework will pay dearly during major exams when they cannot seek the help of such applications, the teachers say.
The heavy load of homework Chinese students are burdened with — said to be the heaviest in the world — has led to the popularity of these applications.
Senior high school students in China rarely go to bed before 11 pm. A report in Shanghai published recently showed that students in the city on average spend 28.2 hours in class every week, the 9th highest among 65 countries and regions surveyed. Also, they spend an average of 13.8 hours a week doing homework, most in the world.
There is no association between the amount of homework one does and the amount of knowledge one gathers. In fact, research by Australian experts shows that the result is exactly the opposite: the more hours students spend doing homework, the less effective they will be in gaining knowledge.
The United States is one of the countries where students do little homework, but that has not damaged the country's academic status in the world. So, it's time that Chinese schools understood this fact and freed students of the unnecessary burden of homework.
24. What’s the writer’s attitude toward the students’ using mobile phone applications to do their homework?
A. Supportive.
B. Understandable.
C. Critical.
D. Doubtful.
25.
What is the cause of the students’ using mobile phone applications to do their homework.
A. The heavy burden of homework.
B. The advance of modern technology.
C. The pressure of the students’ parents.
D. The influence of other countries.
26.
What does the underlined phrase “pay dearly” mean?
A. be rewarded.
B. provide much money.
C. be dismissed.
D. suffer a lot.
27. Which of the following is probably the best title?
A. Free kids of the burden of homework.
B. Spend less time to gain much knowledge.
C. Stop using mobile phones to do homework.
D. Improve China’s academic status in the world.
C
There is a popular saying in the English language: "Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me." Well, that is not true. Unkind words, name-calling or even the so-called "the silent treatment" can hurt children as much as being physically hit, sometimes even more so.
A recent study of middle school children showed that verbal(言语的) abuse by other children can harm development in the brain. The study was a project of researchers at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts. Researcher Martin Teicher and his team studied young adults, ages 18 to 25. These young men and women had not ever been treated in a cruel or violent way by their parents. The researchers asked the young people to rate their childhood exposure to verbal abuse from both parents and other children. Then the researchers performed imaging tests on the brains of the subjects.
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 4 页,共 9 页
The images showed that the persons who reported suffering verbal abuse from peers (同龄人) in middle school had underdeveloped connections between the left and right side of the brain. The two sides of the brain are connected by a large bundle of connecting fibers called the corpus callosum. This was the area that was underdeveloped.
The middle school years are a time when these brain connections are developing. So, unkind, hurtful comments from children or adults during this period have the greatest effect. The researchers tested the mental and emotional condition of all the young people in the study. The tests showed that this same group of people had higher levels of fear, depression, anger and drug abuse than others in the study.
Parents cannot control what other people say to their children, but they can prepare their children. 28. Why does the author use the old saying at the beginning?
A. To show the power of words. B. To introduce an opposite view.
C. To prove the author’s argument. D. To show ancient people’s wisdom.
29. What did the subjects have in common?
A. They were once hurt by unkind words from peers.
B. They usually performed poorly in imaging tests.
C. They all had their brain slightly damaged before.
D. They experienced no physical abuse from parents.
30. What will be discussed in the next paragraph?
A.Suggestions to parents. B. Approaches to further study.
C. Different opinions on the matter. D. Comments on the findings.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The way we speak matters. B. Verbal violence should be stopped.
C. Unkind words hurt the brain. D. Words are worse than sticks and stones.
D
A new product from Microsoft Corporation can do just that for people who have trouble seeing. They may be blind or visually challenged. The product, an app, is called Seeing AI. "AI" is short for artificial intelligence, a term for computers with an ability to think and learn like human beings.
Seeing AI is currently available for free for Apple's iPhone and iPad in Canada, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand, Singapore and the USA. It has four Channels: Short Text, Document, Product, and Person. After you download it, the app will show video directions for each channel. And the app uses both a camera and artificial intelligence to identify places, objects and people (even the emotions of people).
People can use Seeing AI to learn words in English. With the app open, you can point your iPhone or iPad at any object and it will say what the object is. People can also use the app when going to a store or supermarket. It can read product bar codes(条形码) so users will know whether a can is filled with fruit or dog food. In addition, at restaurants, diners can use it to hear a list of drinks and other menu offerings. It can recognize both food choices and prices. And in the near future, it will be able to identify banknotes so people know whether they are holding a bill that is worth $100 or $1.
However, as a new app, seeing AI will not be correct 100% of the time. For example, just because someone is smiling does not necessarily mean they are happy. The app recognizes text, but not handwriting yet. That feature may be available in the future. Also, Seeing AI needs to be connected to
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 5 页,共 9 页
the Internet to work.
32.What does the author say about Seeing AI? A. It is on sale all over the world.
C. It is tailored for the visually disabled. 33.What can Seeing AI help people do now?
A. Make quick decisions.
C. Identify paper money.
34.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The usage of Seeing AI.
C. The limitation of Seeing AI.
35. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A diary. B.A guidebook.
第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分
B. It can run on all smart phones.
D. It asks for a small charge for the service.
B. Tell the types of food.
D. Recommend best alternatives.
B. The future of Seeing AI.
D. The significance of Seeing AI.
C. A novel. D. A magazine.
10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning to speak English can be difficult, but don't give up!
36
Attend an English class or discussion group.
Attending an English class is a great way to focus on some of the more formal aspects of speaking
English. 37 Attending a discussion group is a more informal and relaxed way of
learning English, where the emphasis is more on communication and relationship building than on speaking "correct" English.
Speak a little English every day. 38 Speaking English with another person
is the fastest, most effective method of improving. Don't wait until you "feel more comfortable" speaking in English. You probably won't reach that level for a long time, so push yourself outside of your comfort zone and start speaking English today. You' ll be amazed at how quickly your language skills improve.
Work on your pronunciation. Even if you have an acceptable grasp of the English language, with good grammar and an extensive vocabulary, native English speakers may find you very difficult to
understand if you don't work on your pronunciation. 39 Listen closely to how
native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them.
40 The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become. Again, spending time with native English speakers will help you to pick up on common vocabulary and phrases in a natural way. Although reading, watching English TV and listening to the news is also beneficial.
A. Expand your vocabulary and use idiomatic phrases.
B. Use vocabulary in a sentence to commit it to memory.
C. A class will teach you the grammatically correct way of speaking.
D. The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it.
E. You can practice by starting simple conversations with the people you meet.
F. With enough practice and right resources, you can start speaking English confidently.
G. Correct, clear pronunciation is vital if you really want to improve your level of English.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节 满分 45 分)
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 6 页,共 9 页
第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The black dot
One day, a professor entered his classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. He
41
the exams with the text facing down, as usual. Once he handed them all out, he asked the students
to turn over the
42
. To everyone’s
43 , there were no questions––just a black dot (圆点) in the
center of the paper. The professor told them to write about
44
they saw there.” The students,
45 , got started on the incomprehensible task.
At the end of the class, the professor
46
all the exams, and started reading each one of them
out loud in front of all the students. All of them, with no exception,
47
the black dot, trying to
explain its
48
in the center of the sheet. After that, the professor started to explain:
“I’m not going to
49
you on this, I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one
wrote about the white
50
of the paper. Everyone
51
the black dot –– and the same thing
happens in our
52
. However, we insist on concentrating
53
on the black dot –– the health
issues that bother us, the
54
of money, the complicated relationship with a family member, the
55
with a friend. The dark spots are very
56
when compared to everything we have in our lives,
but they are the ones that
57
our minds. Take your
58
away from the black dots in your lives.
Enjoy each one of your
59 , each moment that life gives you. Be
60
and live a life filled with
love!”
A. arranged
B. designed
C. organized
D. distributed
A. questions
B. problems
C. papers
D. textbooks
A. relief
B. surprise
C. delight
D. joy
A. which
B. what
C. how
D. why
A. confused
B. excited
C. moved
D. frightened
A. studied
B. evaluated
C. collected
D. failed
A. saw
B. noticed
C. showed
D. defined
A. position
B. situation
C. condition
D. occasion
A. rank
B. grade
C. divide
D. blame
A. sign
B. side
C. part
D. line
A. focused on
B. fixed on
C. insisted on
D. depended on
A. minds
B. hearts
C. lives
D. studies
A. absolutely
B. directly
C. merely
D. mainly
A. use
B. power
C. function
D. D. lack
A. delight
B. appointment
C. connection
D. disappointment
A. small
B. large
C. natural
D. strange
A. damage
B. destroy
C. pollute
D. endanger
A. ears
B. eyes
C. hands
D. feet
A. fortunes
B. blessings
C. virtues
D. deeds
A. lucky
B. gentle
C. sensitive
D. happy
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 7 页,共 9 页
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The internet raised its collective eyebrows 61 (recent) after Chinese state media claimed that online shopping, high-speed rail, bike sharing and electronic payment systems are China’s “four new great inventions.”
Last week, government-run Xinhua News Agency said the country deserved credit for the discoveries, 62 (compare) them to the innovations of ancient China: compass, gunpowder, paper, and printing. Xinhua’s article noted that “Among the four, high-speed rail and online shopping aren’t
from China, but we bring the inventions to the world’s top level with our
63
(intelligent) and
innovation, and make
64
(they) China’s calling card.”
However, just a little research will show that not one of the
65
(claim) inventions originated
from China. Online shopping
66
(invent) and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in
67
U.K. in
1979, while the Japanese operated the first modern high-speed rail in 1964. Meanwhile, E-payment
systems have been used in the United States since the 1990s, while bike-sharing
68
(service) were
already a thing in Europe way back in the 1960s.
69 the origins, in recent years, a number of China’s technological innovations have been making their moves in the world. Among them, four stand out with a reputation of China’s "four great
new inventions" in modern times,
70 have made the daily life of the public more and more
convenient.
第四部分 写作
(共两节 满分 35
分)
第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( Ù ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者 (从第 11 处起)不计分。
Dear Mike,
Glad to receive your letter, ask about our school’s labor education. Now I’m writing to tell him something about it.
To raise the students’ awareness of the significance of labor, so our school has carried out various activities in recent years. In Tree Planting Day, we will plant tress in and around our school or in suburb every year. We are also asked to do some voluntary work sometime. What’s more, we are to share houseworks with our parents. Through these activities, we have realized the bitterness of labor, learn to respect all laborers and, above all, improved our ability to live independent.
Best wishes.
Yours,
蚌埠二中 2021 届高三年级最后一卷(英语试题) 第 8 页,共 9 页
第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)
5 月 16 日是我国第三十一个全国助残日。某英语报社以“关爱残疾人从我做起”为主题,面向中学生进行征文。请你用英语写一篇题为“Caring for Disabled People Is Our Duty”的文章向其投稿。内容包括:
1. 助残的必要性;
2. 自己所做的事;
3. 感悟与期望。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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