2021年江苏省常熟市九年级中考适应性考试英语试卷 （word版 含答案）

这是一份2021年江苏省常熟市九年级中考适应性考试英语试卷 （word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
2021.6
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共 8 大题，满分 100 分。
考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项:
第 I 卷（选择题，共 49 分）
答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用 2B 铅笔认真正确填涂准考证号下方的数字；
答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
—Can yu remember when Peppa Pig became s ppular?
—Well, I nly remember it was Mnday that almst all my friends started t be crazy abut it.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
He accepted the with pleasure. He thught it as an hnr t attend such a great party.
A. instructinB. invitatinC. intrductinD. inventin
Lessns can be learned t face the future histry cannt be changed.
A. thughB. asC. sinceD. unless
—Lk! What a mess it is in yur rm!
—Srry. I’ll my schl things and tidy it right nw.
A. put upB. put awayC. put utD. put ff
—Hw much wrk have yu finished fr the cming exam?
—Everything is dne. I’m ready fr it.
A. preparedB. preparingC. t prepareD. t preparing
Jane fr 15 years, yet she still desn’t knw what kind f man she .
A. has been married; marriedB. has gt married; married t
C. has been married; has married withD. has married; has married t
—Wuld yu like t play King f Glry with me?
—Oh, n. That’s the thing in the wrld I want t d.
A. ludB. largeC. lastD. lst
Just like weather, life be beautiful all the time.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. wuldn’tD. can’t
—D yu knw ? —T prtect ur nly hme—the earth.
A. hw we shuld live a green lifeB. why shuld we live a green life
C. why we shuld live a green lifeD. whether we shuld live a green life
—Yu’d better think it ver befre yu make the decisin.
— If I leave it much lnger, I might miss my chance.
A. That’s all right.B. D yu think s?
C. I can’t agree mre.D. Isn’t it a gd idea?
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ashley was utging, fashinable and the “Queen Bee” in my schl.
I lked up t her and admired her. I listened t the music she listened t, wre the clthes she wre. I even tk art class 11 I had really wanted t take theatre. I finally fitted in her grup.
One day, I skipped(溜走) ut f my last class a few minutes early t get seats fr ur grup at the dining hall.
Paying attentin nly 12 my hmewrk, I didn’t knw that they had sat dwn behind me. Befre I culd say a wrd, I realized what they were talking abut.
I listened silently. “She’s such a lser,” ne girl said.
Anther girl added, “Ashley, she 13 fllws yu, trying t cpy yu.”
“I wish she wuld leave us alne. We were in the same summer schl and nw she thinks we’re best friends.” The nce familiar vice sunded s 14 and strange.
I felt really mrtified(尴尬的). My hands were shaking. I culdn’t help 15 . I felt heart- brken fr the 16 time. Hw did this happen? I thught we were friends.
I ran hme. My mther just held me while I cried fr hurs. The advice she gave was s simple and I had heard it a millin times. “Just be yurself and peple will like yu fr
17 yu are.” This time it became s meaningful. Then and there I 18 t find myself back. That was exactly what I did.
Over the next mnth, I went thrugh a lt f changes. I bught new clthes that I wanted t wear. I n lnger went t art class with them. 19 , I tk theatre. I began making new friends. I develped my wn pinins and never again fllwed the crwd.
I had an amazing schl year. When I lk back, I think it was the year when I discvered the persn I was ging t be.
I felt painful that day, but the pain was actually a 20 they had given me.
11. A. thugh
B. unless
C. because
D. until
12. A. n
B. fr
C. against
D. t
三、阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Grace is nine years ld. She has a bad cld and cughs all the time. One day, she went t see a dctr. The dctr gave her sme cugh medicine.
There are sme wrds n the bttle f the medicine.
Hw much medicine shuld Grace take a day?
A. Half a teaspn.B. One teaspn.
C. Tw teaspns.D. Three teaspns.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
After getting up, Grace shuld take the medicine at nce.
A tw-year-ld child can take 1/3 teaspn f the medicine each time.
Grace shuld thrw the cap away after she takes the medicine.
Grace can’t use the medicine after DEC. 2021.
A. hardly
A. serius
A. dreaming
B. always
B. special
B. shuting
C. never
C. weak
C. laughing
D. smetimes
D. cld
D. crying
16. A. ne
B. first
C. nce
D. mre
17. A. where
B. what
C. hw
D. wh
18. A. failed
B. frgt
C. decided
D. cntinued
19. A. Hwever
B. Anyway
C. Instead
D. Otherwise
20. A. gift
B. chance
C. prmise
D. surprise
Shake the bttle well befre taking the medicine.
Take the medicine 3 times a day after meals.
Dse(剂量) fr each time:
Age
Over 15
2 teaspns(茶匙)
8-14
1 teaspn
4-7
1/2 teaspn
*It desn’t wrk fr the children belw the age f 3.
*Be sure the cap n the bttle is nice and tight after taking the medicine.
*Keep it away frm sunlight.
*Use befre Dec. 2021.
B
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin n 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics(残疾人运动会) will begin a mnth later. Let’s meet the mascts!
I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I’m the masct f the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-bdy “shell” made f ice. The red heart shape in my left palm(手心) means welcming the friends frm ther cuntries. The bright clurs f the circles arund my face stand fr ice and snw sprt tracks, meaning cnnectivity and advanced technlgies. I lk like an astrnaut, making full use f new technlgies fr a future with all kinds f pssibilities.
Shuey Rhn Rhn is here! I’m the masct f the 2022 Winter Paralympics. What d yu think f when yu see me? Des a red lantern cme int yur mind? That’s what I lk like. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. Take a lk at my head. There are paper cuttings f dves(鸽子). They make up a circle. Fllw me. I’ll light the way t the Paralympics.
What des the underlined wrd “masct” mean in Chinese?
A. 选手.B. 裁判.C. 志愿者.D. 吉祥物.
What des Bing Dwen Dwen lk like?
A. A child.B. A lantern.C. An astrnaut.D. A sprts track.
What’s n Shuey Rhn Rhn’s head?
A. Paper cuttings f dves.B. Paper cuttings f pandas.
C. Bright clurs f the circles.D. Chinese characters(汉字) f Olympics.
C
AI is a duble-edged swrd. It can nt nly help us, but als harm us. Wh is using AI? Is AI replacing humans? What shuld we d t avid the risks and dangers that AI might bring?
Artificial intelligence is set t benefit mankind in many ways. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiency t varius industries. It might just prve t be ne f man’s greatest inventins.
And yet, like any ther technlgy, ▲ . In February 2018, a grup f AI experts gt tgether t discuss the pssible misuse f AI. What they fund was that “Every AI advance by the gd guys is an advance fr the bad guys, t,” accrding t Quartz.
Their biggest cncern(关心的事) was that criminals culd use AI fr wrngful purpses. One f the areas they lked at was the use f AI t create websites that culd be used t steal peple’s persnal infrmatin. Anther pssibility is that AI prgrams culd be taught t hack sftware and break int cmputer secure systems.
There are sme ther cncerns as well. It is pssible that AI culd be used t create fake images and vides. Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact, has develped a prgram called Deep Vice that can “clne” anyne’s vice by studying a 3.7-secnd audi sample.
Many leading figures(人物) in the tech wrld have expressed cncern abut AI. Peple like Bill Gates and Eln Musk have called fr the industry t be mre strictly regulated(受管控的), as there are few laws right nw n the use f AI.
Hwever, this is set t change. In March 2018, the Eurpean Unin plans t set up a grup that will discuss the mral and ethical(道德的) dangers f advanced AI— and hpefully, suggest sme regulatins that will help us keep it safe fr mankind.
Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. AI makes ur life easierB. AI will als bring risks
C. AI is arund us every dayD. AI beats human in many ways
Deep Vice is mentined t shw .
A. hw AI is develpedB. what AI can d in the future
C. why Baidu is a tech giantD. hw AI can cpy vices
We can infer frm the passage that .
there may be new laws t regulate the use f AI.
AI will bring mre harm than benefit t mankind.
many AI prgrammers will becme criminals.
there will nly be fake news and vides nline.
D
Lng lng ag, there lived a man and a wman wh had seven sns. The cuple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents lved her very much. One day the father needed water fr the child, s he sent the seven brthers t a well (井) in the frest t get it. Once there, the bys began t fight and the water jug(壶) fell int the well. The bys lked int the well and thught f their father. They were afraid t g hme.
Hurs passed. “Where are thse bys?” shuted the angry father. “They are prbably playing a game and have frgtten abut the water. I wish they were all turned int ravens(乌鸦)!” And when he lked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shcked. “What have I dne?” he thught. But it was t late. He culd nt take back his wrds.
Later, the girl grew up and discvered she had brthers. The stry f their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided t find them. Fr years, she searched and did nt stp. She made up her mind t find them. Finally, she fund their hme. T enter, she needed a special key made frm a chicken bne, which she did nt have. The girl thught fr a mment, and then tk a knife and cut ff ne f her fingers. With it, she pened the frnt dr and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little frm each f them. In the last cup, she accidently drpped a ring that her parents had given her.
Later that day, the ravens returned fr their meal. The girl hid behind the dr and watched. When the seventh raven drank frm his cup, smething hit his muth. The raven recgnized it at nce—it was his parents’ ring. “I wish ur sister were here,” he said, “and then we culd be free.” At that mment, their sister ran t them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brthers kissed their sister and all eight f them went hme tgether happily.
Why were the seven brthers afraid t g hme at first?
A. They lst their father’s ring.B. They threw away the water jug.
C. They didn’t get back any water.D. Seven black ravens frightened them.
What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in Para 2?
The father regretted what he had said.
The father was nt pleased with his life.
The father was wrried abut his little girl.
The father was angry with what his sns had dne.
Hw did the ravens becme human again?
They ate a magic ring.
Their sister kissed them.
One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.
They drank with a special cup frm their father.
What lessn can we learn frm the stry?
A. Dn’t talk t strange peple.B. Wrk hard and yu will be happy.
C. Yur parents always knw best.D. Think carefully abut what t say.
四、信息还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项来补全短文。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anger is a kind f feeling. 33 . When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, r when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get angry.
34. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt. In fact, it’s nt gd t hide yur anger, and it’s nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes.
35 . When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It’s helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as a parent, a teacher, etc. 36 . Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
Dn’t let yur anger cntrl yu.
As sn as yu find yur prblems, yu may cry t relax.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry.
After ding that, yu’ll find thse bad feelings can start t g away.
Many things can make yu angry.
We can’t be angry when we meet prblems.
Remember that when yu are angry, hw yu act can make everything better r wrse. 37 .
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 51 分）
五、词汇检测（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
This (舞者) childhd stry tuched many peple.
Wrkers have t spend as much time as they can (生产) masks.
In rder t d well in the exam, we shuld try t avid (粗心).
Nw there are always sme (备用的) umbrellas in public places.
It is reprted that fur (九) f the teenagers in China are verweight because f less exercise.
Children’s Day is cming. The card is (专门地) made fr my yunger sister.
I’m surprised t find that the price f bread has (上升) by 15% recently.
—What is that man hlding a phne asking fr? He seems cmpletely mad.
—He is asking t be put t Queen Elizabeth.
—I’m afraid f leaving parents t enter high schl.
—We have t learn t depend n .
—Have yu fund yur lst wallet?
—N. T make things , I lst my phne when I was lking fr the wallet.
六、句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
在日常生活中我们再怎么小心火也不为过。
学会劳逸结合对学生们来说很重要。
在线购物使人们更容易地选择自己所喜爱的。
为了防范有可能的事故，应该遵守交通法规。
在过去的几年里，他的研究已经推动了新能源的发展。
七、阅读表达（共 3 小题，53 题 1 分，54 题 2 分，55 题 3 分，满分 6 分）
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise in 2008. Its gal is t make sure all children have a chance fr educatin. At present, the nn-prfit rganizatin is building a new schl smewhere every 90 hurs. It has helped mre than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a cllege student. He was visiting India when a by stpped him and asked fr mney n the street. Mr. Braun asked the by what he wuld want if he culd have anything in the wrld.
“I thught the answer was ging t be ‘a huse’ r ‘a car’ r ‘a bat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’, s I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he had never been
t schl befre, and that was the reality(现实) fr 57 millin children arund the wrld,” Braun said.
Adam Braun started wrking in finance(金融) after he graduated frm cllege. But he never frgt the by and the prblem he realized.
“We live in a wrld in which every child shuld have a chance t get a gd educatin. We are able t educate every child, s I prmised t help change that wrld,” Braun said.
Mr. Braun raised mney fr his prject. He paid fr building the first Pencils f Prmise Schl in Las in 2012. Since then, his rganizatin has helped pay fr mre than 200 schls in the cuntryside f Las, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
Hw ften is the rganizatin building a new schl smewhere at present?（1 分）
Why did Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise?（2 分）
What d yu think f the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise? Why?（3 分）
八、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 20 分）
时光荏苒，初中三年转瞬即逝。跟三年前的自己相比较，你会有很多变化。请以“I have changed a lt!”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其是如何发生的。
要求：
l. 短文不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
2. 不少于 90 词。提示：
l. What did yu use t be like?
What is the mst imprtant change?
And hw did it happen? Tell a stry abut it.
请写在答题卷指定位置